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Woordenlijst op C2-niveau - Oorlog en leger

Hier leert u alle essentiële woorden om over oorlog en leger te praten, speciaal verzameld voor leerlingen van niveau C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
armada

a very large assembled fleet of military warships operating under a unified command

armada

armada

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armistice

a temporary stoppage or truce in hostilities between parties engaged in a war or conflict

wapenstilstand

wapenstilstand

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mercenary

a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance

huurling

huurling

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barricade

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

barricade

barricade

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battalion

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

bataljon

bataljon

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platoon

the military unit that is a subdivision of a company with a lieutenant in charge

peloton

peloton

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espionage

the covert gathering of information for political, military, or economic purposes, often conducted by intelligence agencies

espionage

espionage

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coup d'etat

a sudden, violent seizure of governmental power by a small group

coup

coup

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onslaught

a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

aanslag

aanslag

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armament

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

bewapening

bewapening

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arsenal

a building where military equipment are stored or manufactured

arsenaal

arsenaal

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deterrent

a military strategy or capability designed to dissuade an adversary from aggression

afschrikking

afschrikking

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ammunition

projectiles, bullets, shells, or explosive devices used in firearms, artillery, or other weapons

munitie

munitie

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catapult

a large weapon that was used in ancient times to throw stones or other objects with great force

katapult

katapult

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bazooka

a portable rocket launcher designed for use against tanks and armored vehicles

bazooka

bazooka

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shrapnel

fragments from an explosion, causing damage to surroundings

scherven

scherven

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musket

an early firearm with a long barrel, used by infantry from the 16th to 18th centuries

musket

musket

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mortar

a short-barreled, muzzle-loaded artillery piece that fires explosive shells at high angles for close-range support

mortier

mortier

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affray

a public fight involving a group of people, typically causing a disturbance or public disorder

ruzie

ruzie

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air raid

an attack by aircraft, typically involving the dropping of bombs, on a location or a series of locations

luchtbombardement

luchtbombardement

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bridgehead

a secured area on the enemy's side of a river or other obstacle, established by military forces to serve as a base for further operations

bruggenhoofd

bruggenhoofd

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evacuee

an individual who is forced to flee from a dangerous place or region

evacuee

evacuee

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garrison

a group of military personnel stationed in a specific location or military base, often for the purpose of defending it

 garnizoen

garnizoen

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to blitz

to carry out a sudden and intense military attack

aanvallen

aanvallen

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to pillage

to plunder, typically during times of war or civil unrest

plunderen

plunderen

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to lance

to thrust or strike with a long-pointed weapon

steek

steek

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to plunder

to steal goods from a place or person, especially during times of war, chaos, or civil disorder

plunderen

plunderen

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to strafe

to attack ground targets, such as enemy troops or installations, with gunfire from low-flying aircraft

bestoken

bestoken

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to outflank

to maneuver around the side of an enemy force, position, or defensive line in order to gain a tactical advantage

omflanken

omflanken

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to vanquish

to defeat someone completely and decisively

verslaan

verslaan

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