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Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 5) - Human Body

Here, you will learn some English words related to Human Body that are necessary for the General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
anatomy
anatomy
[noun]

the human body

Ex: Artists often study anatomy to accurately depict the human form in their work. 
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vein
vein
[noun]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

Ex: Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart. 
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skull
skull
[noun]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

Ex: In anatomy class, they learned about the different bones that form the human skull. 
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bone
bone
[noun]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
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skin
skin
[noun]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
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skeleton
skeleton
[noun]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

Ex: The X-ray revealed a fracture in his skeleton. 
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muscle
muscle
[noun]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
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pulse
pulse
[noun]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

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system
system
[noun]

a complex network of organs and cells working together to support and sustain life

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flesh
flesh
[noun]

the soft parts of the human body

Ex: She winced as the needle pierced her flesh during the vaccination. 
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waist
waist
[noun]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 
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chest
chest
[noun]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger. 
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vessel
vessel
[noun]

a tubular structure that carries blood or other body fluids through an organism

Ex: The surgeon repaired a damaged blood vessel. 
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brain
brain
[noun]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
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heart
heart
[noun]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
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to inhale
to inhale
[Verb]

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

Ex: The swimmer took a deep breath and prepared to inhale before diving into the pool. 
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to exhale
to exhale
[Verb]

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

Ex: After holding her breath, she slowly exhaled and relaxed. 
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