Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 5) - Human Body

Here, you will learn some English words related to Human Body that are necessary for the General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)

anatomy

[noun]

the human body

Ex: The textbook provided detailed diagrams of anatomy for students to learn from .

vein

[noun]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

Ex: Sometimes veins can swell and become painful , especially in the legs .

skull

[noun]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

Ex: The skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .

bone

[noun]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.

skin

[noun]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.

skeleton

[noun]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

Ex: Scientists discovered a dinosaur skeleton in the desert .

muscle

[noun]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

Ex: The weightlifter 's strong muscles helped him lift heavy weights .

pulse

[noun]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

system

[noun]

a complex network of organs and cells working together to support and sustain life

flesh

[noun]

the soft parts of the human body

Ex: He felt a sharp pain as the splinter pierced the flesh of his thumb .

waist

[noun]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in his waist muscles .

chest

[noun]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

Ex: The tightness in her chest made her anxious .

vessel

[noun]

a tube that transports body fluids

brain

[noun]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .

heart

[noun]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .

to inhale

[Verb]

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

Ex: He inhaled sharply when he saw the unexpected news .

to exhale

[Verb]

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

Ex: As he exhaled, the cold air formed a visible mist in front of him .

Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 5)

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Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 5) - Human Body