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Vocabularul Cheie al Pâinii - Băț de Pâine

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Key Bread Vocabulary
to digest
to digest
[verb]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

a digera, a absorbi

a digera, a absorbi

Ex: It takes time for the stomach to digest complex carbohydrates. 

Stomacului îi ia timp să digerere carbohidrații complecși.

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tasty
tasty
[adjectiv]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

delicios, gustos

delicios, gustos

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 

Supra delicioasă făcută în casă i-a încălzit într-o zi rece de iarnă.

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to last
to last
[verb]

to maintain presence over a period

dura, persista

dura, persista

Ex: The meeting lasted for over two hours, much longer than we anticipated. 
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to spoil
to spoil
[verb]

to decay or deteriorate until no longer suitable for use or consumption

se strica,  se altera

se strica, se altera

Ex: Milk will spoil quickly if it is left outside the refrigerator. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

Aluatul pentru prăjituri este gata să fie rulat în bile mici și copt.

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flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 

Pentru o opțiune fără gluten, înlocuiți făina obișnuită cu făină de migdale în rețeta de tort.

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yeast
yeast
[substantiv]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drojdie, ferment

drojdie, ferment

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough. 

Trebuie să activez drojdiile dizolvându-le în apă caldă înainte de a le adăuga în aluatul pentru pâine.

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butter
butter
[substantiv]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

unt,  unt

unt, unt

Ex: She spread butter on a slice of toast. 
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oil
oil
[substantiv]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

ulei, ulei vegetal

ulei, ulei vegetal

Ex: The recipe calls for olive oil to enhance the flavor of the dish. 
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to roll
to roll
[verb]

to make something move by turning it over and over or from side to side repeatedly

rostogoli, face să se rostogolească

rostogoli, face să se rostogolească

Ex: The baker decided to roll the dough into perfect circles for the cookies. 
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shape
shape
[substantiv]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

formă, contur

formă, contur

Ex: The company logo is a distinctive hexagonal shape that represents unity and strength. 
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to bake
to bake
[verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

coace, găti la cuptor

coace, găti la cuptor

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 

Coaceți prăjiturile la 350°F timp de 10-12 minute până devin aurii.

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different
different
[adjectiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferit

diferit

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: The baby's skin was as soft as a feather. 
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breadstick
breadstick
[substantiv]

a thin and crisp baked bread, originally made in Italy

grissini, băț de pâine

grissini, băț de pâine

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long
long
[adjectiv]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

lung, prelungit

lung, prelungit

Ex: The long stretch of highway seemed to go on forever as we drove through the desert. 
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thin
thin
[adjectiv]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

subțire, slab

subțire, slab

Ex: The ice on the pond was thin, making it dangerous to walk on. 
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piece
piece
[substantiv]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

bucată, parte

bucată, parte

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
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bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
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crispy
crispy
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crocant, sfărâmicios

crocant, sfărâmicios

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Cartofii prăjiți erau perfect crocanti pe exterior și pufoși în interior.

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flavor
flavor
[substantiv]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: The soup has a rich, spicy flavor. 
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garlic
garlic
[substantiv]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

usturoi

usturoi

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. 

Usturoiul a fost folosit de secole datorită proprietăților sale medicinale.

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herb
herb
[substantiv]

a plant whose leaves, seeds, or other parts are used for flavoring food, medicine, or fragrance

plantă aromatică

plantă aromatică

Ex: Basil is a popular herb in Italian cooking. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
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century
century
[substantiv]

a period of one hundred years

secol, veac

secol, veac

Ex: The 19th century was marked by significant industrial advancements. 
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baker
baker
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

brutar,  cofetar

brutar, cofetar

Ex: The baker starts work early each morning to prepare fresh bread. 
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hard
hard
[adjectiv]

stiff or tough due to lack of moisture

tare, uscat

tare, uscat

Ex: The bread was hard and stale after sitting out overnight. 
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chewy
chewy
[adjectiv]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

mestecat, care necesită multă mestecare

mestecat, care necesită multă mestecare

Ex: The chewy caramel candies stuck to her teeth as she savored their sweetness. 

Bomboanele de caramel mestecabile i-au rămas lipite de dinți în timp ce le savura dulceața.

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to prefer
to prefer
[verb]

to want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more

prefera, plăcea mai mult

prefera, plăcea mai mult

Ex: Many people prefer to eat homemade meals over fast food. 
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to dip
to dip
[verb]

to put something briefly or partly into a liquid, usually to wet, coat, or soak it

înmuiere

înmuiere

Ex: Emma dipped the strawberries in melted chocolate. 
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sauce
sauce
[substantiv]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sos

sos

Ex: Emma poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
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beginning
beginning
[substantiv]

the point at which something, such as an event, a story, etc. begins

început, start

început, start

Ex: She couldn't remember the beginning of their friendship, but it felt like they had known each other forever. 
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meal
meal
[substantiv]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

masă, mâncare

masă, mâncare

Ex: On average, people consume three meals per day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[substantiv]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurant, cantină

restaurant, cantină

Ex: She left a positive review online for the restaurant where she ordered a pizza. 
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to serve
to serve
[verb]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

servi, oferi

servi, oferi

Ex: The waiter served the appetizers before the main course. 
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tomato
tomato
[substantiv]

a soft, juicy fruit, usually red when ripe, that is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable

Ex: Emma sliced a tomato for her sandwich. 
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snack
snack
[substantiv]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

gustare, aperitiv

gustare, aperitiv

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 

La petrecere, erau multe gustări de unde alege.

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special
special
[adjectiv]

different or better than what is normal

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The team worked hard to create a special experience for their guests. 
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event
event
[substantiv]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

eveniment, întâmplare

eveniment, întâmplare

Ex: Attending the annual music festival was the highlight event of the summer. 
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tradition
tradition
[substantiv]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradiție, obicei

tradiție, obicei

Ex: The tradition of storytelling has been passed down for centuries. 
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to crunch
to crunch
[verb]

to make a loud, grinding sound, usually when something hard is pressed or broken

scrâșni, morfoli

scrâșni, morfoli

Ex: The snow crunched underfoot as they walked through the park. 

Zăpada scârțâia sub picioarele lor în timp ce mergeau prin parc.

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