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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Chleba - Chlebová Tyčinka

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Key Bread Vocabulary
to digest
to digest
[sloveso]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

trávit, vstřebávat

trávit, vstřebávat

Ex: Our bodies use enzymes to digest food in the stomach. 

Naše těla používají enzymy k trávení potravy v žaludku.

tasty
tasty
[Přídavné jméno]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

chutný, lahodný

chutný, lahodný

Ex: The street vendor sold tasty snacks like hot pretzels and roasted nuts. 

Pouliční prodejce prodával chutné občerstvení, jako jsou horké preclíky a pražené ořechy.

to last
to last
[sloveso]

to maintain presence over a period

trvat, pokračovat

trvat, pokračovat

Ex: The concert lasts for two hours, showcasing the band's greatest hits. 
to spoil
to spoil
[sloveso]

to decay or deteriorate until no longer suitable for use or consumption

kazit se,  zkazit se

kazit se, zkazit se

Ex: Keep the sauce chilled so that it does not spoil. 
dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Pizza těsto musí být před přidáním polevy nataženo a vytvarováno.

flour
flour
[Podstatné jméno]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mouka, pšeničná mouka

mouka, pšeničná mouka

Ex: The flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter. 

Směs mouky byla smíchána s vodou, aby vzniklo těsto.

yeast
yeast
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

kvasnice, ferment

kvasnice, ferment

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Přidání lžičky droždí do pizzového těsta pomůže, aby vykynulo a bylo nadýchané.

butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of butter. 
oil
oil
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

olej, rostlinný olej

olej, rostlinný olej

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
to roll
to roll
[sloveso]

to make something move by turning it over and over or from side to side repeatedly

valit, přivalit

valit, přivalit

Ex: She carefully rolled the dice on the game board. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

tvar, obrys

tvar, obrys

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
to bake
to bake
[sloveso]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

péct, upéct

péct, upéct

Ex: He enjoys baking pies, especially during the holiday season. 

Rád peče koláče, zejména během sváteční sezóny.

different
different
[Přídavné jméno]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

jiný

jiný

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
breadstick
breadstick
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin and crisp baked bread, originally made in Italy

grissini, chlebová hůlka

grissini, chlebová hůlka

long
long
[Přídavné jméno]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

dlouhý, prodloužený

dlouhý, prodloužený

Ex: The necklace she wore had a long chain adorned with intricate charms. 
thin
thin
[Přídavné jméno]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

tenký, štíhlý

tenký, štíhlý

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
piece
piece
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

kus, část

kus, část

Ex: A piece of glass was lying on the floor. 
bread
bread
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

chléb

chléb

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
crispy
crispy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

křupavý, chroupavý

křupavý, chroupavý

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite. 

Křupavá kůrka pizzy při každém kousnutí praskala.

flavor
flavor
[Podstatné jméno]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: Cooking the vegetables slowly brings out their natural flavor. 
garlic
garlic
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

česnek

česnek

Ex: The pasta sauce tasted rich with the addition of garlic and herbs. 

Omáčka na těstoviny chutnala bohatě s přídavkem česneku a bylinek.

herb
herb
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant whose leaves, seeds, or other parts are used for flavoring food, medicine, or fragrance

bylina

bylina

Ex: Mint is an easy herb to grow in a garden. 
Italy
Italy
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Itálie, země Itálie

Itálie, země Itálie

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
century
century
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of one hundred years

století, sto let

století, sto let

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
baker
baker
[Podstatné jméno]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

pekař,  cukrář

pekař, cukrář

Ex: We bought warm rolls directly from the baker. 
hard
hard
[Přídavné jméno]

stiff or tough due to lack of moisture

tvrdý, suchý

tvrdý, suchý

Ex: The cookies became hard after a few days. 
chewy
chewy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

žvýkací, vyžadující hodně žvýkání

žvýkací, vyžadující hodně žvýkání

Ex: The chewy noodles in the ramen soup provided a satisfying resistance as they were slurped. 

Žvýkací nudle v ramen polévce poskytovaly uspokojivý odpor, když byly srkány.

to prefer
to prefer
[sloveso]

to want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more

preferovat, dávat přednost

preferovat, dávat přednost

Ex: She prefers the blue dress for the party because it's her favorite color. 
to dip
to dip
[sloveso]

to put something briefly or partly into a liquid, usually to wet, coat, or soak it

namočit

namočit

Ex: The fabric was dipped briefly in blue dye. 
sauce
sauce
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

omáčka

omáčka

Ex: Would you like extra sauce with your meal? 
beginning
beginning
[Podstatné jméno]

the point at which something, such as an event, a story, etc. begins

začátek, počátek

začátek, počátek

Ex: The beginning of the movie captured everyone's attention with its dramatic opening scene. 
meal
meal
[Podstatné jméno]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

jídlo, pokrm

jídlo, pokrm

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
Italy
Italy
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Itálie, země Itálie

Itálie, země Itálie

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
restaurant
restaurant
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurace, jídelna

restaurace, jídelna

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
to serve
to serve
[sloveso]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

podávat, servírovat

podávat, servírovat

Ex: Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve it immediately. 
tomato
tomato
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, juicy fruit, usually red when ripe, that is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable

Ex: The soup is made with fresh tomatoes and herbs. 
snack
snack
[Podstatné jméno]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

svačina, občerstvení

svačina, občerstvení

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work. 

Zabalila si zdravou svačinu z ovoce a jogurtu do práce.

special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
event
event
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

událost, akce

událost, akce

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
tradition
tradition
[Podstatné jméno]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradice, zvyk

tradice, zvyk

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
to crunch
to crunch
[sloveso]

to make a loud, grinding sound, usually when something hard is pressed or broken

křupat, vrzat

křupat, vrzat

Ex: The gravel crunched as the truck drove by. 

Štěrk vrzal, když kolem projížděl náklaďák.

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