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Список Слов Уровня B1 - Религия и праздники

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова о религии и праздниках, такие как "молитва", "гоголь-моголь", "благословлять" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
Christmas
Christmas
[существительное]

the 25th of December on which Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's birth

Рождество

Рождество

Ex: Families around the world celebrate Christmas by decorating their homes with lights and ornaments. 
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santa claus
santa claus
[существительное]

an imaginary man with gray long beard wearing red clothes, which children believe brings presents for them at Christmas

Дед Мороз

Дед Мороз

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Christmas carol
Christmas carol
[существительное]

a religious song that is sung at Christmas or during Christmas holiday season

колядка

колядка

Ex: The children sang a Christmas carol at the school concert. 
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eggnog
eggnog
[существительное]

a drink made with milk, sugar, eggs, and alcoholic beverages such as brandy or rum

гоголь-моголь

гоголь-моголь

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christmas stocking
christmas stocking
[существительное]

a long and large sock that children leave somewhere in their house before they go to bed on Christmas Eve so that later they can find it filled with presents

рождественский чулок

рождественский чулок

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christmas tree
christmas tree
[существительное]

a specific tree that is covered with lights and decorations and put in or outside houses at Christmas

рождественская ёлка

рождественская ёлка

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christmas eve
christmas eve
[существительное]

the 24th of December, which is the day before Christmas

сочельник

сочельник

Ex: Friends exchanged heartfelt gifts and heartfelt wishes on Christmas Eve, cherishing the bonds of friendship that make the season bright. 
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mistletoe
mistletoe
[существительное]

a plant with white berries that grows on other trees such as apple or oak, often used as Christmas decoration

омела

омела

Ex: As the holiday season approached, the family adorned their home with festive decorations, including sprigs of mistletoe hung above doorways. 
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God
God
[существительное]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Бог

Бог

Ex: Many believers see God as a source of guidance and comfort. 
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angel
angel
[существительное]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

ангел

ангел

Ex: The painting showed an angel hovering over the newborn baby. 
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elf
elf
[существительное]

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

эльф

эльф

Ex: In the enchanted forest, the elves were known for their mischievous yet helpful nature. 
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Hanukkah
Hanukkah
[существительное]

an eight-day holiday when Jewish people celebrate the time that an important temple was given back to them

Ханука

Ханука

Ex: Families gather each year to celebrate Hanukkah, lighting the menorah and singing traditional songs. 
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miracle
miracle
[существительное]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

чудо

чудо

Ex: The blind man's sudden recovery was called a miracle by the doctors. 
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eve
eve
[существительное]

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

канун

канун

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Easter
Easter
[существительное]

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

Пасха

Пасха

Ex: Many families gather for a special meal to celebrate Easter, often featuring traditional dishes like ham and lamb. 
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Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
[существительное]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

День благодарения

День благодарения

Ex: Families come together for a feast on Thanksgiving. 
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to celebrate
to celebrate
[глагол]

to lead religious ceremonies, especially those within the Christian faith

совершать, проводить богослужение

совершать, проводить богослужение

Ex: The priest will celebrate Mass at the church every Sunday morning. 
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celebration
celebration
[существительное]

the action of honoring something, such as an important event, day, etc.

праздник

праздник

Ex: The celebration of Independence Day includes fireworks, parades, and picnics to commemorate the nation's freedom. 
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charity
charity
[существительное]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

благотворительная организация

благотворительная организация

Ex: The charity organized a fundraiser to support homeless shelters. 
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religion
religion
[существительное]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

религия

религия

Ex: Her religion teaches the importance of compassion and charity. 
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prayer
prayer
[существительное]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

молитва

молитва

Ex: The congregation gathered in the church for a moment of prayer, bowing their heads in reverence and reflection. 
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to pray
to pray
[глагол]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

молиться

молиться

Ex: In times of trouble, people often pray for guidance and strength. 
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abbey
abbey
[существительное]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

монастырь

монастырь

Ex: We visited the abbey during our vacation, marveling at its breathtaking architecture and tranquil surroundings. 
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cathedral
cathedral
[существительное]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

собор

собор

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows. 
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ceremony
ceremony
[существительное]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

церемония

церемония

Ex: The graduation ceremony honored the achievements of the students. 
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custom
custom
[существительное]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

обычай

обычай

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
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tradition
tradition
[существительное]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

традиция

традиция

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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faith
faith
[существительное]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

доверие

доверие

Ex: His unwavering faith in God gave him strength during difficult times. 
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religious
religious
[прилагательное]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

религиозный

религиозный

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
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believer
believer
[существительное]

a person who has faith in a god or follows a particular religion

верующий

верующий

Ex: She is a strong believer in God. 
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to bless
to bless
[глагол]

to ask for divine favor or protection for a certain thing or person

благословлять

благословлять

Ex: I bless you with good health and happiness. 
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holy
holy
[прилагательное]

morally and spiritually good, often connected with religion

святой

святой

Ex: The priest leads a holy life. 
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priest
priest
[существительное]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

священник

священник

Ex: The priest blessed the newly married couple. 
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decoration
decoration
[существительное]

the art or process of making something look more attractive by adding beautiful things to it

украшение

украшение

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