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Daftar Kata Level B1 - Agama dan Festival

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang agama dan festival, seperti "doa", "eggnog", "memberkati", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
Christmas
[Kata benda]

the 25th of December on which Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's birth

Natal

Natal

Ex: In some cultures , it is traditional to serve a special meal on Christmas, featuring dishes that vary from country to country .Di beberapa budaya, merupakan tradisi untuk menyajikan makanan khusus pada **Natal**, dengan hidangan yang bervariasi dari satu negara ke negara lain.
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santa claus
[Kata benda]

an imaginary man with gray long beard wearing red clothes, which children believe brings presents for them at Christmas

Sinterklas, Santa Claus

Sinterklas, Santa Claus

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christmas carol
[Kata benda]

a religious song that is sung at Christmas or during Christmas holiday season

lagu Natal, kidung Natal

lagu Natal, kidung Natal

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eggnog
[Kata benda]

a drink made with milk, sugar, eggs, and alcoholic beverages such as brandy or rum

eggnog, minuman yang terbuat dari susu

eggnog, minuman yang terbuat dari susu

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christmas stocking
[Kata benda]

a long and large sock that children leave somewhere in their house before they go to bed on Christmas Eve so that later they can find it filled with presents

kaus kaki Natal, stoking Natal

kaus kaki Natal, stoking Natal

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christmas tree
[Kata benda]

a specific tree that is covered with lights and decorations and put in or outside houses at Christmas

pohon Natal, pohon Krismas

pohon Natal, pohon Krismas

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christmas eve
[Kata benda]

the 24th of December, which is the day before Christmas

malam Natal, malam sebelum Natal

malam Natal, malam sebelum Natal

Ex: On Christmas Eve, families gathered around the table for a cozy day of gift wrapping.Pada **malam Natal**, keluarga berkumpul di sekitar meja untuk hari yang nyaman membungkus hadiah.
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mistletoe
[Kata benda]

a plant with white berries that grows on other trees such as apple or oak, often used as Christmas decoration

mistletoe, tumbuhan mistletoe

mistletoe, tumbuhan mistletoe

Ex: The ancient Druids believed that mistletoe had mystical properties and hung it in their homes to ward off evil spirits and ensure fertility and prosperity .Druid kuno percaya bahwa **mistletoe** memiliki sifat mistis dan menggantungnya di rumah mereka untuk mengusir roh jahat dan memastikan kesuburan serta kemakmuran.
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God
[Kata benda]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

tuhan, pencipta

tuhan, pencipta

Ex: The church is dedicated to the worship of God.Gereja ini didedikasikan untuk menyembah **Tuhan**.
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angel
[Kata benda]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

malaikat, utusan Tuhan

malaikat, utusan Tuhan

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elf
[Kata benda]

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

peri, kurcaci

peri, kurcaci

Ex: According to folklore, elves would come out at night to dance and sing in the moonlight.Menurut cerita rakyat, **elf** akan keluar di malam hari untuk menari dan bernyanyi di bawah sinar bulan.
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Hanukkah
[Kata benda]

an eight-day holiday when Jewish people celebrate the time that an important temple was given back to them

Hanukkah, Festival Cahaya

Hanukkah, Festival Cahaya

Ex: The story of Hanukkah reminds us of the triumph of light over darkness and the resilience of the Jewish people throughout history .Kisah **Hanukkah** mengingatkan kita pada kemenangan cahaya atas kegelapan dan ketahanan bangsa Yahudi sepanjang sejarah.
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miracle
[Kata benda]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

mukjizat

mukjizat

Ex: Pilgrims traveled to the site where miracles were said to occur .
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eve
[Kata benda]

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

malam sebelumnya, hari sebelumnya

malam sebelumnya, hari sebelumnya

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Easter
[Kata benda]

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

Paskah

Paskah

Ex: The Easter season is often marked by various church services and community events that celebrate hope and renewal .Musim **Paskah** sering ditandai dengan berbagai layanan gereja dan acara komunitas yang merayakan harapan dan pembaruan.
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Thanksgiving
[Kata benda]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

Hari Pengucapan Syukur, Thanksgiving

Hari Pengucapan Syukur, Thanksgiving

Ex: Some people volunteer at soup kitchens on Thanksgiving to help those in need .Beberapa orang menjadi sukarelawan di dapur umum pada **Thanksgiving** untuk membantu mereka yang membutuhkan.
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to celebrate
[kata kerja]

to lead religious ceremonies, especially those within the Christian faith

merayakan, memimpin upacara keagamaan

merayakan, memimpin upacara keagamaan

Ex: The local monastery will celebrate the Feast of Saint Francis with a special Mass and procession .Biara setempat akan **merayakan** Pesta Santo Fransiskus dengan Misa khusus dan prosesi.
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celebration
[Kata benda]

the action of honoring something, such as an important event, day, etc.

perayaan, pesta

perayaan, pesta

Ex: The annual celebration of Earth Day encourages communities to come together and participate in environmental clean-up activities .**Perayaan** tahunan Hari Bumi mendorong komunitas untuk berkumpul dan berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pembersihan lingkungan.
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charity
[Kata benda]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

amal, organisasi amal

amal, organisasi amal

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .**Organisasi amal** menerima pengakuan atas upaya luar biasanya dalam bantuan bencana.
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religion
[Kata benda]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

agama, kepercayaan

agama, kepercayaan

Ex: She practices her religion by attending weekly services and participating in community outreach .Dia mempraktikkan **agama**nya dengan menghadiri kebaktian mingguan dan berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pelayanan masyarakat.
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prayer
[Kata benda]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

doa

doa

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .**Doa** bisa menjadi bentuk meditasi bagi sebagian orang, menawarkan ruang yang tenang untuk refleksi, koneksi, dan persekutuan spiritual.
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to pray
[kata kerja]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

berdoa, memohon

berdoa, memohon

Ex: The community gathers to pray during religious festivals .Komunitas berkumpul untuk **berdoa** selama festival keagamaan.
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abbey
[Kata benda]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

biara, gereja biara

biara, gereja biara

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at the abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .Mereka telah mendedikasikan hidup mereka untuk melayani di **biara**, menemukan penghiburan dan tujuan di dalam temboknya yang suci.
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cathedral
[Kata benda]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, gereja katedral

katedral, gereja katedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Selama musim liburan, **katedral** dihias dengan indah dengan lampu dan ornamen perayaan.
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ceremony
[Kata benda]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

upacara, ritus

upacara, ritus

Ex: The ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .**Upacara** tersebut mencakup serangkaian ritual yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi.
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custom
[Kata benda]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kebiasaan, adat

kebiasaan, adat

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .**Kebiasaan** minum teh sore masih populer di beberapa bagian Inggris.
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tradition
[Kata benda]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradisi, kebiasaan

tradisi, kebiasaan

Ex: Some traditions are deeply rooted in cultural or religious practices .Beberapa **tradisi** berakar dalam dalam praktik budaya atau agama.
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faith
[Kata benda]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

iman, keyakinan

iman, keyakinan

Ex: The preacher 's powerful sermon inspired a renewed sense of faith among the congregation .Khotbah yang kuat dari pengkhotbah mengilhami perasaan **iman** yang diperbarui di antara jemaat.
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religious
[Adjektiva]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religius, spiritual

religius, spiritual

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences .Gaya arsitektur bangunan mencerminkan pengaruh **keagamaan**.
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believer
[Kata benda]

someone who believes in a god or a particular religion

percaya, penganut

percaya, penganut

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to bless
[kata kerja]

to ask for divine favor or protection for a certain thing or person

memberkati, mendoakan

memberkati, mendoakan

Ex: As the storm approached , the villagers prayed for their homes to be blessed and spared .Saat badai mendekat, penduduk desa berdoa agar rumah mereka **diberkati** dan diselamatkan.
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holy
[Adjektiva]

considered sacred within a religious context

suci, keramat

suci, keramat

Ex: She wore a necklace with a pendant featuring a holy symbol .Dia mengenakan kalung dengan liontin yang menampilkan simbol **suci**.
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priest
[Kata benda]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

pendeta, imam

pendeta, imam

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .
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decoration
[Kata benda]

the art or process of making something look more attractive by adding beautiful things to it

dekorasi, hiasan

dekorasi, hiasan

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Daftar Kata Level B1
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