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فهرست واژگان سطح B1 - دین و مناسبت‌ها

در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی در مورد دین و اعیاد آشنا می شوید، مانند «دعا»، «eggnog»، «bless» و غیره که برای زبان آموزان B1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR B1 Vocabulary
Christmas
[اسم]

the 25th of December on which Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's birth

کریسمس

کریسمس

Ex: In some cultures , it is traditional to serve a special meal Christmas, featuring dishes that vary from country to country .
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santa claus
[اسم]

an imaginary man with gray long beard wearing red clothes, which children believe brings presents for them at Christmas

بابانوئل

بابانوئل

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a religious song that is sung at Christmas or during Christmas holiday season

سرود کریسمس

سرود کریسمس

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eggnog
[اسم]

a drink made with milk, sugar, eggs, and alcoholic beverages such as brandy or rum

اگ‌ناگ

اگ‌ناگ

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a long and large sock that children leave somewhere in their house before they go to bed on Christmas Eve so that later they can find it filled with presents

جوراب کریسمس

جوراب کریسمس

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a specific tree that is covered with lights and decorations and put in or outside houses at Christmas

درخت کریسمس

درخت کریسمس

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the 24th of December, which is the day before Christmas

روز قبل از کریسمس

روز قبل از کریسمس

Ex: On Christmas Eve, families gathered around the table for a cozy day of gift wrapping.
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mistletoe
[اسم]

a plant with white berries that grows on other trees such as apple or oak, often used as Christmas decoration

دارواش (نوعی گیاه)

دارواش (نوعی گیاه)

Ex: The ancient Druids believed mistletoe had mystical properties and hung it in their homes to ward off evil spirits and ensure fertility and prosperity .
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God
[اسم]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

خدا

خدا

Ex: The church is dedicated to the worship of God.
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angel
[اسم]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

فرشته

فرشته

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elf
[اسم]

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

جن, پری

جن, پری

Ex: According to folklore, elves would come out at night to dance and sing in the moonlight.
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Hanukkah
[اسم]

an eight-day holiday when Jewish people celebrate the time that an important temple was given back to them

حانوكا, حنوکا

حانوكا, حنوکا

Ex: The story Hanukkah reminds us of the triumph of light over darkness and the resilience of the Jewish people throughout history .
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miracle
[اسم]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

معجزه

معجزه

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eve
[اسم]

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

شب عید

شب عید

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Easter
[اسم]

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

عید پاک

عید پاک

Ex: Easter season is often marked by various church services and community events that celebrate hope and renewal .
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Thanksgiving
[اسم]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

روز شکرگزاری

روز شکرگزاری

Ex: Some people volunteer at soup kitchens Thanksgiving to help those in need .
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to celebrate
[فعل]

to lead religious ceremonies, especially those within the Christian faith

برگزار کردن (مراسم)

برگزار کردن (مراسم)

Ex: The local monastery celebrate the Feast of Saint Francis with a special Mass and procession .
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celebration
[اسم]

the action of honoring something, such as an important event, day, etc.

برگزاری, جشن‌گرفتن

برگزاری, جشن‌گرفتن

Ex: The celebration of Earth Day encourages communities to come together and participate in environmental clean-up activities .
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charity
[اسم]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

موسسه خیریه

موسسه خیریه

Ex: charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .
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religion
[اسم]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

دین, مذهب

دین, مذهب

Ex: She practices religion by attending weekly services and participating in community outreach .
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prayer
[اسم]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

دعاکردن

دعاکردن

Ex: Meditation can be a form prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .
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to pray
[فعل]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

دعا کردن

دعا کردن

Ex: The community gathers pray during religious festivals .
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abbey
[اسم]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

صومعه, کلیسا، دیر

صومعه, کلیسا، دیر

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .
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cathedral
[اسم]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

کلیسای جامع

کلیسای جامع

Ex: During the holiday season , cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .
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ceremony
[اسم]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

مراسم

مراسم

Ex: ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .
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custom
[اسم]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

سنت, رسم‌ورسوم

سنت, رسم‌ورسوم

Ex: custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .
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tradition
[اسم]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

سنت, رسم‌ورسوم

سنت, رسم‌ورسوم

Ex: traditions are deeply rooted in cultural or religious practices .
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faith
[اسم]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

ایمان, اعتقاد

ایمان, اعتقاد

Ex: The preacher 's powerful sermon inspired a renewed sense faith among the congregation .
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religious
[صفت]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

مذهبی

مذهبی

Ex: The architectural style of the building religious influences .
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believer
[اسم]

someone who believes in a god or a particular religion

معتقد

معتقد

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to bless
[فعل]

to ask for divine favor or protection for a certain thing or person

دعا کردن

دعا کردن

Ex: As the storm approached , the villagers prayed for their homes to blessed and spared .
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holy
[صفت]

considered sacred within a religious context

مقدس

مقدس

Ex: She wore a necklace with a pendant featuring holy symbol .
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priest
[اسم]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

کشیش

کشیش

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decoration
[اسم]

the art or process of making something look more attractive by adding beautiful things to it

تزیین

تزیین

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