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B1レベルの単語リスト - 宗教と祭り

ここではB1学習者向けに用意された「祈り」「エッグノッグ」「祝福」など、宗教や祭りに関する英単語を学びます。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
Christmas

the 25th of December on which Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's birth

クリスマス

クリスマス

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[名詞]
santa claus

an imaginary man with gray long beard wearing red clothes, which children believe brings presents for them at Christmas

サンタクロース

サンタクロース

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[名詞]
christmas carol

a religious song that is sung at Christmas or during Christmas holiday season

クリスマス・キャロル

クリスマス・キャロル

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[名詞]
eggnog

a drink made with milk, sugar, eggs, and alcoholic beverages such as brandy or rum

エッグノッグ

エッグノッグ

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[名詞]
christmas stocking

a long and large sock that children leave somewhere in their house before they go to bed on Christmas Eve so that later they can find it filled with presents

クリスマスの靴下

クリスマスの靴下

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[名詞]
christmas tree

a specific tree that is covered with lights and decorations and put in or outside houses at Christmas

クリスマスツリー

クリスマスツリー

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[名詞]
christmas eve

the 24th of December, which is the day before Christmas

前夜祭

前夜祭

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[名詞]
mistletoe

a plant with white berries that grows on other trees such as apple or oak, often used as Christmas decoration

ヤドリギ

ヤドリギ

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[名詞]
God

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

神

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[名詞]
angel

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

天使

天使

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[名詞]
elf

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

エルフ

エルフ

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[名詞]
Hanukkah

an eight-day holiday when Jewish people celebrate the time that an important temple was given back to them

ハヌカ

ハヌカ

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[名詞]
miracle

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

奇跡

奇跡

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[名詞]
eve

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

お祭り前夜

お祭り前夜

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[名詞]
Easter

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

イースター

イースター

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[名詞]
Thanksgiving

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

感謝祭の日

感謝祭の日

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[名詞]
to celebrate

to lead religious ceremonies, especially those within the Christian faith

[動詞]
celebration

the action of honoring something, such as an important event, day, etc.

[名詞]
charity

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

チャリティ

チャリティ

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[名詞]
religion

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

宗教

宗教

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[名詞]
prayer

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

祈り

祈り

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[名詞]
to pray

to speak to a God, saint, etc. to ask for help or express gratitude

祈る

祈る

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[動詞]
abbey

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

修道院

修道院

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[名詞]
cathedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

カテドラル

カテドラル

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[名詞]
ceremony

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

式

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[名詞]
custom

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

カスタム

カスタム

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[名詞]
tradition

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

伝統

伝統

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[名詞]
faith

strong belief in a particular god or religion

信仰

信仰

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[名詞]
religious

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

スピリチュアル

スピリチュアル

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[形容詞]
believer

someone who believes in a god or a particular religion

信者

信者

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[名詞]
to bless

to ask for divine favor or protection for a certain thing or person

あがめる

あがめる

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[動詞]
holy

considered sacred within a religious context

聖なる

聖なる

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[形容詞]
priest

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

祭司

祭司

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[名詞]
decoration

the art or process of making something look more attractive by adding beautiful things to it

デコレーション

デコレーション

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[名詞]
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