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Ключевая Лексика Хлеба - Simit

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Key Bread Vocabulary
simit
simit
[существительное]

a crunchy, chewy circular bread coated in sesame seeds, often eaten as a street snack with tea

симит, хрустящий

симит, хрустящий

Ex: He bought a warm simit from the vendor for breakfast. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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bread
bread
[существительное]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

хлеб

хлеб

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[существительное]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Турция

Турция

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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round
round
[прилагательное]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

круглый

круглый

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
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ring
ring
[существительное]

a small, round band of metal such as gold, silver, etc. that we wear on our finger, and is often decorated with precious stones

кольцо

кольцо

Ex: He bought a silver ring with a blue gemstone for his mother's birthday. 
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to cover
to cover
[глагол]

to envelop something in a layer of material

покрывать, закрывать

покрывать, закрывать

Ex: The landslide covered the road with a thick layer of mud, making it impassable for vehicles. 
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sesame seed
sesame seed
[существительное]

a small, edible seed with a nutty flavor commonly used in cooking and baking

семя кунжута, кунжут

семя кунжута, кунжут

Ex: They ground sesame seeds into a paste and used it as a base for making tahini sauce. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[глагол]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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breakfast
breakfast
[существительное]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

завтрак

завтрак

Ex: Breakfast plays an important role as it provides the body with the necessary energy and nutrients to start the day. 
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quick
quick
[прилагательное]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

быстрый

быстрый

Ex: The chef prepared the meal with quick movements of his hands. 
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snack
snack
[существительное]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

закуска

закуска

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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tea
tea
[существительное]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

чай

чай

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea for a creamy and smooth taste. 
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jam
jam
[существительное]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

варенье

варенье

Ex: Can you pass me the jar of raspberry jam, please? 
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bagel
bagel
[существительное]

a type of bread shaped like a ring with a hard texture

бублик

бублик

Ex: She enjoyed a toasted bagel with cream cheese and smoked salmon for breakfast. 
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seller
seller
[существительное]

a person or company that sells something

продавец

продавец

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tray
tray
[существительное]

a flat object with elevated edges, often used for holding or carrying food and drink

поднос

поднос

Ex: She served the tea on a silver tray. 
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cart
cart
[существительное]

a vehicle with two or four wheels that we use to carry heavy objects while shopping

корзина покупок

корзина покупок

Ex: He added several items to his online shopping cart. 
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differently
differently
[наречие]

in a manner that is not the same

по разному

по разному

Ex: The two solutions react differently to heat. 
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baker
baker
[существительное]

someone whose job is baking and selling bread and cakes

пекарь, хлебопек

пекарь, хлебопек

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to mix
to mix
[глагол]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

смешивать

смешивать

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to shape
to shape
[глагол]

to give something a particular form

придавать форму

придавать форму

Ex: She used clay to shape a beautiful sculpture. 
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to dip
to dip
[глагол]

to momentarily put something into a liquid

макать

макать

Ex: My Asian roommate likes to dip her sushi rolls into soy sauce. 
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sweet
sweet
[прилагательное]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

сладкий

сладкий

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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syrup
syrup
[существительное]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

патока

патока

Ex: He drizzled syrup over his waffles, creating a delicious breakfast. 
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molasses
molasses
[существительное]

a thick, dark syrup with a strong and distinctive flavor, produced during the process of refining sugar

меласса, патока

меласса, патока

Ex: He stirred a spoonful of molasses into his morning coffee. 
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process
process
[существительное]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

процесс

процесс

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 
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healthy
healthy
[прилагательное]

making someone feel well or showing good health

полезный

полезный

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
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protein
protein
[существительное]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

белок

белок

Ex: Chicken and fish are excellent sources of protein. 
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energy
energy
[существительное]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

энергия

энергия

Ex: After studying all night, he had no energy left for the exam. 
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everyday life
everyday life
[существительное]

the normal and routine activities and experiences that happen each day to people

повседневная жизнь, будничная жизнь

повседневная жизнь, будничная жизнь

Ex: Cooking dinner and commuting to work are parts of everyday life for many people. 
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culture
culture
[существительное]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

культура

культура

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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museum
museum
[существительное]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

музей

музей

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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istanbul
istanbul
[существительное]

the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church

крупнейший город и бывшая столица Турции; перестроен на месте древнего Византия Константином I в четвертом веке; переименован в Константинополь Константином,  который сделал его столицей Византийской империи; теперь место пребывания Восточной православной церкви

крупнейший город и бывшая столица Турции; перестроен на месте древнего Византия Константином I в четвертом веке; переименован в Константинополь Константином, который сделал его столицей Византийской империи; теперь место пребывания Восточной православной церкви

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history
history
[существительное]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

история

история

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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visitor
visitor
[существительное]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

посетитель

посетитель

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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tool
tool
[существительное]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

инструмент

инструмент

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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