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Ключевая Лексика Хлеба - Bolani

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Key Bread Vocabulary
bolani
bolani
[существительное]

a traditional Afghan dish that consists of thin, round flatbreads filled with a mixture of vegetables

болани

болани

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flatbread
flatbread
[существительное]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

лепешка, лаваш

лепешка, лаваш

Ex: She made flatbread to serve with the hummus and vegetables. 
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Afghanistan
Afghanistan
[существительное]

a country in Central Asia between Iran and Pakistan

Афганистан

Афганистан

Ex: He is working on a development project in Afghanistan. 
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filling
filling
[существительное]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

начинка, заполнение

начинка, заполнение

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
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dough
dough
[существительное]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

тесто

тесто

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[существительное]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

овощ

овощ

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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potato
potato
[существительное]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

картофель, картошка

картофель, картошка

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes. 
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spinach
spinach
[существительное]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

шпинат

шпинат

Ex: She added fresh spinach to the salad. 
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lentil
lentil
[существительное]

a small, round, and often dried seed that is high in protein and is used for cooking soups, stews, etc.

чечевица

чечевица

Ex: She carefully arranged a colorful lentil salad, featuring a variety of fresh vegetables and a tangy dressing. 
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pumpkin
pumpkin
[существительное]

a large thick-skinned and round fruit with orange-yellow flesh and edible seeds

тыква

тыква

Ex: He carved a spooky face on the pumpkin and placed it on the front porch. 
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meat
meat
[существительное]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

мясо

мясо

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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event
event
[существительное]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

событие

событие

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
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gathering
gathering
[существительное]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

собрание

собрание

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history
history
[существительное]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

история

история

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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differently
differently
[наречие]

in a manner that is not the same

по разному

по разному

Ex: The two solutions react differently to heat. 
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rich
rich
[прилагательное]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

насыщенный

насыщенный

Ex: The chocolate cake was incredibly rich, with layers of dense chocolate and a generous amount of frosting. 
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varied
varied
[прилагательное]

including or consisting of many different types

разнообразный

разнообразный

Ex: The menu offered a varied selection of dishes from around the world. 
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Afghan
Afghan
[прилагательное]

belonging or relating to Afghanistan, or its people

афганский

афганский

Ex: He is studying the Afghan language, Dari. 
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ingredient
ingredient
[существительное]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

составная часть, ингредиент

составная часть, ингредиент

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
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to mix
to mix
[глагол]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

смешивать

смешивать

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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flour
flour
[существительное]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

мука

мука

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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water
water
[существительное]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

вода

вода

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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oil
oil
[существительное]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

масло

масло

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
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to roll
to roll
[глагол]

to make something move by turning it over and over or from side to side repeatedly

катить

катить

Ex: She carefully rolled the dice on the game board. 
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to cook
to cook
[глагол]

to make food with heat

готовить, приготовлять еду

готовить, приготовлять еду

Ex: I love to cook scrambled eggs with cheese for breakfast. 
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spice
spice
[существительное]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

специя

специя

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 
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middle
middle
[существительное]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

середина

середина

Ex: She placed the cake in the middle of the table for everyone to see. 
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to press
to press
[глагол]

to push a thing tightly against something else

нажимать

нажимать

Ex: He pressed his foot on the accelerator to increase the speed of the car. 
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edge
edge
[существительное]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

кромка, край

кромка, край

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
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hot
hot
[прилагательное]

having a higher than normal temperature

горячий

горячий

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
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pan
pan
[существительное]

a metal container with a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

Сковорода

Сковорода

Ex: She stirred the vegetables in the pan over medium heat. 
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crispy
crispy
[прилагательное]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

хрустящий

хрустящий

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
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snack
snack
[существительное]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

закуска

закуска

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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yogurt
yogurt
[существительное]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

йогурт

йогурт

Ex: She enjoys having yogurt with fresh fruit and granola for breakfast each morning. 
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chutney
chutney
[существительное]

a combination of either pickles, vegetables, spices, and herbs, that is used as condiment

чатни, сочетание солений

чатни, сочетание солений

Ex: I created a unique avocado chutney, blending the creamy fruit with lime juice, cilantro, and jalapenos. 
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to serve
to serve
[глагол]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

подавать, сервировать

подавать, сервировать

Ex: Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve it immediately. 
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flavorful
flavorful
[прилагательное]

having a delicious and distinct taste or aroma, often containing a pleasing combination of various ingredients

вкусный, ароматный

вкусный, ароматный

Ex: The flavorful spices in the curry danced on her taste buds with each bite. 
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hospitality
hospitality
[существительное]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

гостеприимство

гостеприимство

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joy
joy
[существительное]

the feeling of great happiness

радость

радость

Ex: The sight of her newborn baby filled her heart with overwhelming joy. 
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celebration
celebration
[существительное]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

торжество

торжество

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
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