Cambridge IELTS 18 - Академический - Тест 3 - Аудирование - Часть 3
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the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

автоматизация
exceptionally large or extensive in scope, degree, or impact

массивный, огромный
something that helps a person realize something new or different about a situation or a person

Настоящий сюрприз
to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

протестовать
a textile machine that makes knitted fabrics

вязальная машина, трикотажная машина
after doing or considering everything

в конце концов
the process of developing and expanding industries within a region or country, involving the increased production of goods through the use of advanced machinery, technology, and organized labor

индустриализация, промышленное развитие
during a specific period in the past

в то время, в тот период
to indicate a potential danger or risk to someone or something

угрожать, представлять угрозу
having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

оптимистический
***contrary to how things usually happen or in order to introduce variety
referring to something that involves repeating the same actions or elements multiple times, often leading to boredom or dissatisfaction

повторяющийся
a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

досуг
a period of time extending into the future

долгосрочный период, долгосрочная перспектива
capable of being reasonably predicted

предсказуемый, foreseeable
someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

бухгалтер, счетовод
a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

новшество
to stop working after reaching retirement age or for other reasons

уходить на пенсию, покидать должность
(of a person) capable of performing tasks with the least amount of wasted time, effort, or resources

деловитый
used to multiply a number by another

умножить на
care for the hair: the activity of washing or cutting or curling or arranging the hair

парикмахерское дело, уход за волосами
someone whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

парикмахер
to be able to pay the cost of something

позволить себе, иметь возможность
related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

административный
a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

персонал
to a great or vast degree

чрезвычайно
someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

секретарь
matter that has been dictated and transcribed; a dictated passage

диктант, транскрипция
someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others

статус
a person who has completed the requirements for a degree from a university or college and has been awarded it

выпускник, дипломированный специалист
related to the practice or science of farming

сельскохозяйственный
in a manner that almost does not exist or occur

едва, с трудом
the total amount of time that an organism, person, or object is alive or able to function

продолжительность жизни, срок жизни
a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

сектор
a machine that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawals, deposits, transfers, etc.

банкомат
to insert or add something into a particular place or situation, often making it part of the whole

вводить, вставлять
(of situations) not giving any or much hope or encouragement

мрачный
an employee at a bank responsible for handling financial transactions, such as receiving and paying out money

банковский служащий, кассир банка
no longer employed because there is no more work available or the position is no longer necessary

уволенный, избыточный
not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

неэффективный
able to have much impact on someone or something

влиятельный
negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

критика
the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

отношение
capable of being accepted or explained as reasonable given the circumstances

понятный, приемлемый
(of a person) uncertain or hesitant about something

сомнительный
(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

вознаграждающий
regularly and with short time in between

зачастую
prone to danger or harm

подвержен риску
to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

драматично
to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

требовать
a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

квалификация
income (after taxes) that is available to you for saving or spending

располагаемый доход, доход после уплаты налогов
an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

увеличение
a person whose job is to look after people who are sick, elderly, or need help with daily activities

социальный работник, сиделка
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