Словарь для IELTS (общий) - Планета Земля

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

планета

the world; the planet that we live on

шар

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

Америка

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Антарктида

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

Австралазия

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

климат

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

колония

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

континент

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

доминион

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

Дальний Восток

one half of the earth divided by the equator

полушарие

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Латинская Америка

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

Нидерланды

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Средиземное море

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Ближний Восток

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Новый Свет

the most northern part of the earth

Северный полюс

the western countries in Europe and America

Запад

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

Восток

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

Старый Свет

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

полюс

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

субконтинент

the regions of earth near the two tropics

субтропики

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

зона

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

англосаксонский

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

континентальный

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

космополитичный

the Earth as source of all life

Мать-Земля

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

Атлантический берег

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

развивающаяся страна

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

англофонный

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

от побережья до побережья