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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Ang Planeta ng Daigdig

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa planetang Earth, tulad ng "globe", "hemisphere", "pole", atbp., na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for General IELTS
planet
planet
[Pangngalan]

a large, nearly round object in space that moves in an orbit around a star

planeta,  buntala

planeta, buntala

Ex: Earth is the third planet from the Sun. 
globe
globe
[Pangngalan]

the planet Earth

globo, daigdig

globo, daigdig

Ex: People live all over the globe. 

Ang mga tao ay nabubuhay sa buong globo.

America
America
[Pangngalan]

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

Amerika, mga Amerika

Amerika, mga Amerika

Antarctica
Antarctica
[Pangngalan]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antartika, ang pinakatimog na kontinente kung saan matatagpuan ang South Pole

Antartika, ang pinakatimog na kontinente kung saan matatagpuan ang South Pole

Ex: Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. 

Ang Antarctica ang pinakamalamig na lugar sa Earth.

Australasia
Australasia
[Pangngalan]

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

Australasia, Rehiyon ng Australasia

Australasia, Rehiyon ng Australasia

Ex: Many travelers visit Australasia for its natural beauty. 

Maraming manlalakbay ang bumibisita sa Australasia dahil sa likas na kagandahan nito.

climate
climate
[Pangngalan]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

klima, kondisyon ng panahon

klima, kondisyon ng panahon

Ex: They visited a place with a desert climate for their archaeological research. 
colony
colony
[Pangngalan]

a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country

Ex: India was once a British colony. 
continent
continent
[Pangngalan]

one of the Earth's main large landmasses, such as Africa, Asia, or Europe

kontinente,  lupalop

kontinente, lupalop

Ex: Asia is the largest continent. 
Dominion
Dominion
[Pangngalan]

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

Dominyon, Awtonomong teritoryo

Dominyon, Awtonomong teritoryo

Far East
Far East
[Pangngalan]

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

Malayong Silangan, Silangan at Timog-Silangang Asya

Malayong Silangan, Silangan at Timog-Silangang Asya

hemisphere
hemisphere
[Pangngalan]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

hemispero, kalahating globo

hemispero, kalahating globo

Ex: The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter when the Southern Hemisphere is in summer. 

Ang hemisperyo hilaga ay nakakaranas ng taglamig kapag ang timog hemisperyo ay nasa tag-init.

Latin America
Latin America
[Pangngalan]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Latin Amerika, Amerikang Latino

Latin Amerika, Amerikang Latino

Low Countries
Low Countries
[Pangngalan]

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

Mababang Bansa, Rehiyon na binubuo ng Netherlands

Mababang Bansa, Rehiyon na binubuo ng Netherlands

Mediterranean
Mediterranean
[Pangngalan]

the Mediterranean Sea or the region consisting of the countries surrounding it

Mediteraneo

Mediteraneo

Ex: Emma spent two weeks sailing across the Mediterranean. 
Middle East
Middle East
[Pangngalan]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Gitnang Silangan, Malapit na Silangan

Gitnang Silangan, Malapit na Silangan

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 

Ang Gitnang Silangan ay mayaman sa reserba ng langis, na isang pangunahing bahagi ng ekonomiya nito.

New World
New World
[Pangngalan]

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Bagong Mundo, Mundo Bagong

Bagong Mundo, Mundo Bagong

North Pole
North Pole
[Pangngalan]

the most northern part of the earth

Hilagang Polo, ang pinakahilagang bahagi ng mundo

Hilagang Polo, ang pinakahilagang bahagi ng mundo

Ex: Explorers have long been fascinated by the mysteries of the North Pole. 

Matagal nang nahumaling ang mga explorer sa mga misteryo ng North Pole.

Occident
Occident
[Pangngalan]

the western countries in Europe and America

Kanluran

Kanluran

Ex: The cultural exchange between the Orient and the Occident has influenced art and philosophy. 

Ang palitan ng kultura sa pagitan ng Silangan at Kanluran ay nakaimpluwensya sa sining at pilosopiya.

Orient
Orient
[Pangngalan]

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

Orient, mga bansa sa Asya

Orient, mga bansa sa Asya

Old World
Old World
[Pangngalan]

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

Lumang Mundo, Sinaunang Mundo

Lumang Mundo, Sinaunang Mundo

pole
pole
[Pangngalan]

either of the two points at the northern and southern ends of Earth's axis of rotation

polong

polong

Ex: The expedition hoped to reach the South Pole. 
subcontinent
subcontinent
[Pangngalan]

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

subkontinente, malaking bahagi ng kontinente

subkontinente, malaking bahagi ng kontinente

Ex: The Indian subcontinent is known for its rich cultural heritage. 

Ang Indian subcontinent ay kilala sa mayamang pamana ng kultura nito.

subtropics
subtropics
[Pangngalan]

the regions of earth near the two tropics

subtropiko, mga rehiyong subtropikal

subtropiko, mga rehiyong subtropikal

zone
zone
[Pangngalan]

an area on the Earth's surface defined by particular coordinates or boundaries

sona, rehiyon

sona, rehiyon

Ex: The country established a restricted zone marked by precise geographic coordinates. 
Anglo-Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
[pang-uri]

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

Anglo-Saxon, kaugnay sa Anglo-Saxon

Anglo-Saxon, kaugnay sa Anglo-Saxon

continental
continental
[pang-uri]

of, relating to, or characteristic of a continent

kontinental,  may kinalaman sa kontinente

kontinental, may kinalaman sa kontinente

Ex: Scientists study the movement of continental plates. 
cosmopolitan
cosmopolitan
[pang-uri]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitan

kosmopolitan

Ex: The city’s cosmopolitan atmosphere made it a melting pot of diverse cultures. 

Ang cosmopolitan na kapaligiran ng lungsod ay naging isang melting pot ng iba't ibang kultura.

Mother Earth
Mother Earth
[Pangngalan]

the Earth as source of all life

Inang Kalikasan, Inang Daigdig

Inang Kalikasan, Inang Daigdig

Atlantic Rim
Atlantic Rim
[Pangngalan]

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

Atlantic Rim, mga bansa sa tabi ng Karagatang Atlantiko

Atlantic Rim, mga bansa sa tabi ng Karagatang Atlantiko

developing country
developing country
[Pangngalan]

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

bansang umuunlad, bansang nagpapaunlad

bansang umuunlad, bansang nagpapaunlad

Ex: Many developing countries are investing heavily in infrastructure to boost their industrial sectors. 

Maraming bansang umuunlad ang namumuhunan nang malaki sa imprastruktura upang mapalakas ang kanilang mga sektor ng industriya.

anglophone
anglophone
[pang-uri]

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

nagsasalita ng Ingles

nagsasalita ng Ingles

coast to coast
coast to coast
[pang-uri]

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

mula sa baybayin hanggang sa baybayin, transkontinental

mula sa baybayin hanggang sa baybayin, transkontinental

Ex: The coast to coast radio broadcast reached listeners across the entire nation, from one coast to another. 

Ang coast to coast na radio broadcast ay umabot sa mga tagapakinig sa buong bansa, mula sa isang baybayin hanggang sa isa pa.

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