pattern

Szókincs az IELTS-hez (Általános) - A Föld bolygó

Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a Föld bolygóról, például "globe", "hemisphere", "pole" stb., amelyek szükségesek az IELTS vizsgához.

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Words for General IELTS
planet
[Főnév]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually planets in our solar system .
globe
[Főnév]

the world; the planet that we live on

gömb, világ

gömb, világ

America
[Főnév]

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

Amerika, Amerikai kontinens

Amerika, Amerikai kontinens

Antarctica
[Főnév]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antarktisz, Antarktika

Antarktisz, Antarktika

Ex: Many expeditions have been launched to Antarctica’s interior .
Australasia
[Főnév]

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

Ausztralázsia, Ausztrália és Óceánia

Ausztralázsia, Ausztrália és Óceánia

Ex: The rugby teams Australasia are among the best in the world .
climate
[Főnév]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

klíma, éghajlat

klíma, éghajlat

Ex: They visited a place with a climate for their archaeological research .
colony
[Főnév]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

gyarmat, kolónia

gyarmat, kolónia

continent
[Főnév]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

kontinens, földrész

kontinens, földrész

Ex: Greenland is the world 's largest island and is located in continent of North America .
Dominion
[Főnév]

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

domínium, dominancia

domínium, dominancia

Far East
[Főnév]

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

Távol-Kelet, Kelet-Ázsia

Távol-Kelet, Kelet-Ázsia

hemisphere
[Főnév]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

félgömb, félteke

félgömb, félteke

Ex: The Earthhemispheres have different weather patterns due to their locations .
Latin America
[Főnév]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Latin-Amerika, Latin-Amerikában

Latin-Amerika, Latin-Amerikában

Low Countries
[Főnév]

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

Alacsony Országok, Látható Országok

Alacsony Országok, Látható Országok

Mediterranean
[Főnév]

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Földközi-tenger, Mediterrán-tenger

Földközi-tenger, Mediterrán-tenger

Middle East
[Főnév]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Közel-Kelet, Közel-Keleti térség

Közel-Kelet, Közel-Keleti térség

Ex: Middle East conflicts have often involved territorial disputes and ideological differences .
New World
[Főnév]

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Új Világ, Újvilág

Új Világ, Újvilág

North Pole
[Főnév]

the most northern part of the earth

Északi-sark, Északi pólus

Északi-sark, Északi pólus

Ex: The journey to North Pole is challenging due to extreme cold and icy conditions .
Occident
[Főnév]

the western countries in Europe and America

Nyugat, Nyugati világ

Nyugat, Nyugati világ

Ex: Occident's approach to democracy and governance became a model for many countries worldwide .
Orient
[Főnév]

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

Kelet, Orient

Kelet, Orient

Old World
[Főnév]

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

Óvilág, Régi világ

Óvilág, Régi világ

pole
[Főnév]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

sark, sarkpont

sark, sarkpont

Ex: The magnetic poles are not aligned exactly with the poles and can shift due to changes in the Earth 's magnetic field .
subcontinent
[Főnév]

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

szubkontinens, földrész

szubkontinens, földrész

Ex: Many religions have their roots in subcontinent.
subtropics
[Főnév]

the regions of earth near the two tropics

szubtrópikus övezet, szubtrópikus területek

szubtrópikus övezet, szubtrópikus területek

zone
[Főnév]

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

övezet, zóna

övezet, zóna

Anglo-Saxon
[melléknév]

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

angolszász, angolszászi

angolszász, angolszászi

continental
[melléknév]

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

kontinentális, földrajzi

kontinentális, földrajzi

Ex: The continental drift theory explains the movement of Earth's landmasses over time.
cosmopolitan
[melléknév]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kozmopolita, világpolgári

kozmopolita, világpolgári

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.
Mother Earth
[Főnév]

the Earth as source of all life

Anya Föld, Földanya

Anya Föld, Földanya

Atlantic Rim
[Főnév]

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

Atlanti-part, Atlanti-övezet

Atlanti-part, Atlanti-övezet

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

fejlődő ország, fejlődésben lévő ország

fejlődő ország, fejlődésben lévő ország

Ex: Technology transfer agreements are developing countries improve their industrial capabilities .
anglophone
[melléknév]

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

angolnyelvű, angolul beszélő

angolnyelvű, angolul beszélő

coast to coast
[melléknév]

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

parttól partig, országos

parttól partig, országos

Ex: coast to coast bike race challenged participants to pedal across the country , covering thousands of miles .
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