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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum) - Planet Bumi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang planet Bumi, seperti "globe", "hemisphere", "pole", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
planet
[Kata benda]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually planets in our solar system .
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globe
[Kata benda]

the world; the planet that we live on

bumi, dunia

bumi, dunia

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America
[Kata benda]

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

Amerika, Benua Amerika

Amerika, Benua Amerika

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Antarctica
[Kata benda]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antartika, Antartika

Antartika, Antartika

Ex: Many expeditions have been launched to Antarctica’s interior .
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Australasia
[Kata benda]

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

Australasia, Wilayah Australasia

Australasia, Wilayah Australasia

Ex: The rugby teams Australasia are among the best in the world .
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climate
[Kata benda]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

iklim, cuaca

iklim, cuaca

Ex: They visited a place with a climate for their archaeological research .
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colony
[Kata benda]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

koloni, kolonisasi

koloni, kolonisasi

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continent
[Kata benda]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

benua, daratan besar

benua, daratan besar

Ex: Greenland is the world 's largest island and is located in continent of North America .
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Dominion
[Kata benda]

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

Dominion, Pembagian kekuasaan

Dominion, Pembagian kekuasaan

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Far East
[Kata benda]

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

Jauh Timur, Timur Jauh

Jauh Timur, Timur Jauh

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hemisphere
[Kata benda]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

belahan bumi, hemisfer

belahan bumi, hemisfer

Ex: The Earthhemispheres have different weather patterns due to their locations .
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Latin America
[Kata benda]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Amerika Latin, Kawasan Latin Amerika

Amerika Latin, Kawasan Latin Amerika

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Low Countries
[Kata benda]

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

Negara Rendah, Bangkalan Rendah

Negara Rendah, Bangkalan Rendah

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Mediterranean
[Kata benda]

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Mediterranean (laut), Laut Tengah

Mediterranean (laut), Laut Tengah

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Middle East
[Kata benda]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Timur Tengah, Kawasan Timur Tengah

Timur Tengah, Kawasan Timur Tengah

Ex: Middle East conflicts have often involved territorial disputes and ideological differences .
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New World
[Kata benda]

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Dunia Baru, Dunia Baru (mengacu pada Amerika Tengah

Dunia Baru, Dunia Baru (mengacu pada Amerika Tengah

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North Pole
[Kata benda]

the most northern part of the earth

Kutub Utara, Ujung Utara

Kutub Utara, Ujung Utara

Ex: The journey to North Pole is challenging due to extreme cold and icy conditions .
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Occident
[Kata benda]

the western countries in Europe and America

Barat, Negara-negara Barat

Barat, Negara-negara Barat

Ex: Occident's approach to democracy and governance became a model for many countries worldwide .
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Orient
[Kata benda]

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

Timur, Orien

Timur, Orien

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Old World
[Kata benda]

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

Dunia Lama, Dunia Tua

Dunia Lama, Dunia Tua

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pole
[Kata benda]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

kutub, puncak

kutub, puncak

Ex: The magnetic poles are not aligned exactly with the poles and can shift due to changes in the Earth 's magnetic field .
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subcontinent
[Kata benda]

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

benua kecil, subkontinen

benua kecil, subkontinen

Ex: Many religions have their roots in subcontinent.
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subtropics
[Kata benda]

the regions of earth near the two tropics

subtropika, wilayah subtropis

subtropika, wilayah subtropis

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zone
[Kata benda]

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

zona, wilayah

zona, wilayah

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Anglo-Saxon
[Adjektiva]

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Sakson

Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Sakson

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continental
[Adjektiva]

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

kontinental, benua

kontinental, benua

Ex: The continental drift theory explains the movement of Earth's landmasses over time.
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cosmopolitan
[Adjektiva]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitan, beragam budaya

kosmopolitan, beragam budaya

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.
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Mother Earth
[Kata benda]

the Earth as source of all life

Ibu Pertiwi, Bumi Ibu

Ibu Pertiwi, Bumi Ibu

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Atlantic Rim
[Kata benda]

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

Lingkaran Atlantik, Cincin Atlantik

Lingkaran Atlantik, Cincin Atlantik

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developing country
[Kata benda]

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

negara berkembang, negara yang sedang berkembang

negara berkembang, negara yang sedang berkembang

Ex: Technology transfer agreements are developing countries improve their industrial capabilities .
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anglophone
[Adjektiva]

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

berbahasa Inggris, berbahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa utama

berbahasa Inggris, berbahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa utama

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coast to coast
[Adjektiva]

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

dari pantai ke pantai, melintasi seluruh benua

dari pantai ke pantai, melintasi seluruh benua

Ex: coast to coast bike race challenged participants to pedal across the country , covering thousands of miles .
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