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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum) - Planet Bumi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang planet Bumi, seperti "globe", "hemisphere", "pole", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
planet
[Kata benda]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planet, benda langit

planet, benda langit

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually striking planets in our solar system .Cincin Saturnus menjadikannya salah satu **planet** yang paling mencolok secara visual di tata surya kita.
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globe
[Kata benda]

the world; the planet that we live on

bola dunia, dunia

bola dunia, dunia

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America
[Kata benda]

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

Amerika, Amerika-Amerika

Amerika, Amerika-Amerika

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Antarctica
[Kata benda]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antartika, benua paling selatan di mana Kutub Selatan berada

Antartika, benua paling selatan di mana Kutub Selatan berada

Ex: Many expeditions have been launched to explore Antarctica’s interior .Banyak ekspedisi telah diluncurkan untuk menjelajahi pedalaman **Antartika**.
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Australasia
[Kata benda]

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

Australasia, Wilayah Australasia

Australasia, Wilayah Australasia

Ex: The rugby teams of Australasia are among the best in the world .Tim rugby **Australasia** termasuk yang terbaik di dunia.
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climate
[Kata benda]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

iklim, kondisi cuaca

iklim, kondisi cuaca

Ex: They visited a place with a desert climate for their archaeological research .Mereka mengunjungi tempat dengan **iklim** gurun untuk penelitian arkeologi mereka.
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colony
[Kata benda]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

koloni, wilayah di bawah kendali

koloni, wilayah di bawah kendali

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continent
[Kata benda]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

benua

benua

Ex: Greenland is the world 's largest island and is located in the continent of North America .Greenland adalah pulau terbesar di dunia dan terletak di **benua** Amerika Utara.
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Dominion
[Kata benda]

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

Dominion, Wilayah otonom

Dominion, Wilayah otonom

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Far East
[Kata benda]

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

Timur Jauh, Asia Timur dan Tenggara

Timur Jauh, Asia Timur dan Tenggara

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hemisphere
[Kata benda]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

belahan bumi, setengah bola

belahan bumi, setengah bola

Ex: The Earth 's hemispheres have different weather patterns due to their locations .**Belahan bumi** memiliki pola cuaca yang berbeda karena lokasinya.
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Latin America
[Kata benda]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Amerika Latin, Latin Amerika

Amerika Latin, Latin Amerika

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Low Countries
[Kata benda]

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

Negara Rendah, Wilayah yang terdiri dari Belanda

Negara Rendah, Wilayah yang terdiri dari Belanda

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Mediterranean
[Kata benda]

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Laut Tengah, kawasan Mediterania

Laut Tengah, kawasan Mediterania

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Middle East
[Kata benda]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Timur Tengah, Timur Dekat

Timur Tengah, Timur Dekat

Ex: Middle East conflicts have often involved territorial disputes and ideological differences .Konflik di **Timur Tengah** sering melibatkan sengketa teritorial dan perbedaan ideologis.
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New World
[Kata benda]

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

Dunia Baru, Baru Dunia

Dunia Baru, Baru Dunia

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North Pole
[Kata benda]

the most northern part of the earth

Kutub Utara, bagian paling utara bumi

Kutub Utara, bagian paling utara bumi

Ex: The journey to the North Pole is challenging due to extreme cold and icy conditions .Perjalanan ke **Kutub Utara** menantang karena dingin yang ekstrem dan kondisi bersalju.
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Occident
[Kata benda]

the western countries in Europe and America

Barat

Barat

Ex: The Occident's approach to democracy and governance became a model for many countries worldwide .Pendekatan **Barat** terhadap demokrasi dan tata kelola menjadi model bagi banyak negara di seluruh dunia.
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Orient
[Kata benda]

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

Timur, negara-negara Asia

Timur, negara-negara Asia

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Old World
[Kata benda]

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

Dunia Lama, Dunia Kuno

Dunia Lama, Dunia Kuno

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pole
[Kata benda]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

kutub, Kutub Utara/Kutub Selatan

kutub, Kutub Utara/Kutub Selatan

Ex: The magnetic poles are not aligned exactly with the geographic poles and can shift due to changes in the Earth 's magnetic field .**Kutub** magnet tidak sejajar persis dengan kutub geografis dan dapat bergeser karena perubahan dalam medan magnet Bumi.
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subcontinent
[Kata benda]

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

anak benua, subbenua

anak benua, subbenua

Ex: Many religions have their roots in the subcontinent.Banyak agama memiliki akarnya di **anak benua**.
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subtropics
[Kata benda]

the regions of earth near the two tropics

subtropis, wilayah subtropis

subtropis, wilayah subtropis

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zone
[Kata benda]

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

zona

zona

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Anglo-Saxon
[Adjektiva]

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

Anglo-Saxon, berkaitan dengan Anglo-Saxon

Anglo-Saxon, berkaitan dengan Anglo-Saxon

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continental
[Adjektiva]

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

kontinental, berkaitan dengan benua

kontinental, berkaitan dengan benua

Ex: The continental drift theory explains the movement of Earth's landmasses over time.Teori **pergeseran benua** menjelaskan pergerakan daratan Bumi dari waktu ke waktu.
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cosmopolitan
[Adjektiva]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitan

kosmopolitan

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.Komunitas mahasiswa **kosmopolitan** universitas menciptakan lingkungan pemahaman global.
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Mother Earth
[Kata benda]

the Earth as source of all life

Ibu Pertiwi, Bumi Ibu

Ibu Pertiwi, Bumi Ibu

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Atlantic Rim
[Kata benda]

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

tepi Atlantik, negara-negara di tepi Samudra Atlantik

tepi Atlantik, negara-negara di tepi Samudra Atlantik

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developing country
[Kata benda]

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

negara berkembang, negara yang sedang berkembang

negara berkembang, negara yang sedang berkembang

Ex: Technology transfer agreements are helping developing countries improve their industrial capabilities .Perjanjian transfer teknologi membantu **negara berkembang** meningkatkan kemampuan industrinya.
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anglophone
[Adjektiva]

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

berbahasa Inggris

berbahasa Inggris

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coast to coast
[Adjektiva]

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

dari pantai ke pantai, transkontinental

dari pantai ke pantai, transkontinental

Ex: The coast to coast bike race challenged participants to pedal across the country , covering thousands of miles .Balap sepeda **dari pantai ke pantai** menantang peserta untuk mengayuh melintasi negara, menempuh ribuan mil.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum)
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