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Wortschatz für IELTS (Allgemein) - Der Planet Erde

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über den Planeten Erde, wie "Globus", "Hemisphäre", "Pol" usw., die für die IELTS-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Words for General IELTS
planet
[Nomen]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

Planet

Planet

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually striking planets in our solar system .Die Ringe des Saturn machen ihn zu einem der visuell auffälligsten **Planeten** in unserem Sonnensystem.
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globe
[Nomen]

the world; the planet that we live on

Globus

Globus

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America
[Nomen]

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

Amerika

Amerika

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Antarctica
[Nomen]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antarktis

Antarktis

Ex: Many expeditions have been launched to explore Antarctica’s interior .Viele Expeditionen wurden gestartet, um das Innere der **Antarktis** zu erforschen.
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the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

Australasien

Australasien

Ex: The rugby teams of Australasia are among the best in the world .Die Rugby-Teams von **Australasien** gehören zu den besten der Welt.
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climate
[Nomen]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

Klima

Klima

Ex: They visited a place with a desert climate for their archaeological research .Sie besuchten einen Ort mit Wüsten**klima** für ihre archäologische Forschung.
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colony
[Nomen]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

Kolonie

Kolonie

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continent
[Nomen]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

Kontinent

Kontinent

Ex: Greenland is the world 's largest island and is located in the continent of North America .Grönland ist die größte Insel der Welt und liegt auf dem **Kontinent** Nordamerika.
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Dominion
[Nomen]

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

Dominion

Dominion

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Far East
[Nomen]

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

Fernost

Fernost

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hemisphere
[Nomen]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

Hemisphäre

Hemisphäre

Ex: The Earth 's hemispheres have different weather patterns due to their locations .Die **Hemisphären** der Erde haben aufgrund ihrer Lage unterschiedliche Wetterbedingungen.
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the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Lateinamerika

Lateinamerika

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the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

Benelux-Länder

Benelux-Länder

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the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Mittelmeer

Mittelmeer

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the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Naher Osten

Naher Osten

Ex: Middle East conflicts have often involved territorial disputes and ideological differences .Konflikte im **Nahen Osten** haben oft territoriale Streitigkeiten und ideologische Unterschiede mit sich gebracht.
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New World
[Nomen]

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

neue Welt

neue Welt

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North Pole
[Nomen]

the most northern part of the earth

Nordpol

Nordpol

Ex: The journey to the North Pole is challenging due to extreme cold and icy conditions .Die Reise zum **Nordpol** ist aufgrund der extremen Kälte und eisigen Bedingungen herausfordernd.
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Occident
[Nomen]

the western countries in Europe and America

Okzident

Okzident

Ex: The Occident's approach to democracy and governance became a model for many countries worldwide .Der Ansatz des **Westens** zu Demokratie und Regierungsführung wurde zu einem Vorbild für viele Länder weltweit.
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Orient
[Nomen]

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

Orient

Orient

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Old World
[Nomen]

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

alte Welt

alte Welt

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pole
[Nomen]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

Pol

Pol

Ex: The magnetic poles are not aligned exactly with the geographic poles and can shift due to changes in the Earth 's magnetic field .Die magnetischen **Pole** sind nicht exakt mit den geografischen Polen ausgerichtet und können sich aufgrund von Veränderungen im Erdmagnetfeld verschieben.
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a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

Subkontinent

Subkontinent

Ex: Many religions have their roots in the subcontinent.Viele Religionen haben ihre Wurzeln im **Subkontinent**.
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subtropics
[Nomen]

the regions of earth near the two tropics

Subtropen

Subtropen

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zone
[Nomen]

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

Zone

Zone

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Anglo-Saxon
[Adjektiv]

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

angelsächsisch

angelsächsisch

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continental
[Adjektiv]

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

europäisch

europäisch

Ex: The continental drift theory explains the movement of Earth's landmasses over time.Die Theorie der **Kontinentalverschiebung** erklärt die Bewegung der Landmassen der Erde im Laufe der Zeit.
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cosmopolitan
[Adjektiv]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitisch

kosmopolitisch

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.Die **kosmopolitische** Studentenschaft der Universität förderte ein Umfeld globalen Verständnisses.
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the Earth as source of all life

Mutter Erde

Mutter Erde

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the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

atlantischer Rand

atlantischer Rand

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a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

Entwicklungsland

Entwicklungsland

Ex: Technology transfer agreements are helping developing countries improve their industrial capabilities .
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anglophone
[Adjektiv]

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

anglofon

anglofon

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coast to coast
[Adjektiv]

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

von Küste zu Küste

von Küste zu Küste

Ex: The coast to coast bike race challenged participants to pedal across the country , covering thousands of miles .Das **Küste-zu-Küste**-Radrennen forderte die Teilnehmer heraus, quer durch das Land zu radeln und Tausende von Meilen zurückzulegen.
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Wortschatz für IELTS (Allgemein)
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