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雅思词汇(通用) - 地球

在这里您将学习一些雅思考试所需的有关地球的英语单词,例如“globe”、“hemisphere”、“pole”等。

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Words for General IELTS
planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

行星

行星

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globe

the world; the planet that we live on

地球

地球

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America

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

美洲

美洲

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Antarctica

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

南极洲

南极洲

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Australasia

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

澳大拉西亚

澳大拉西亚

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climate

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

气候

气候

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colony

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

殖民地

殖民地

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continent

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

大陆

大陆

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Dominion

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

自治领

自治领

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Far East

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

远东

远东

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hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

半球

半球

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Latin America

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

拉丁美洲

拉丁美洲

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Low Countries

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

低地国家

低地国家

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Mediterranean

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

地中海

地中海

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Middle East

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

中东

中东

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New World

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

新世界

新世界

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North Pole

the most northern part of the earth

北极

北极

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Occident

the western countries in Europe and America

西方

西方

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Orient

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

东方

东方

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Old World

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

旧世界

旧世界

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pole

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

极

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subcontinent

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

次大陆

次大陆

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subtropics

the regions of earth near the two tropics

副热带

副热带

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zone

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

区域

区域

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Anglo-Saxon

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

盎格鲁-撒克逊的

盎格鲁-撒克逊的

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continental

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

大陆的

大陆的

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cosmopolitan

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

国际化的

国际化的

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Mother Earth

the Earth as source of all life

大地母亲

大地母亲

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Atlantic Rim

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

大西洋沿岸

大西洋沿岸

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developing country

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

发展中国家

发展中国家

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anglophone

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

英语为母语的

英语为母语的

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coast to coast

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

从海岸到海岸

从海岸到海岸

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