pattern

واژگان آیلتس (عمومی) - کره زمین

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی درباره سیاره زمین، مانند "کره"، "نیمکره"، "قطب" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آیلتس لازم است.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words for General IELTS
planet
planet
[اسم]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

سیاره

سیاره

Ex: Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. 
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globe
globe
[اسم]

the planet Earth

کره زمین

کره زمین

Ex: People live all over the globe. 
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America
America
[اسم]

any of the continents between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in North, Central, and South America

آمریکا

آمریکا

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Antarctica
Antarctica
[اسم]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

جنوبگان

جنوبگان

Ex: Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. 
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Australasia
Australasia
[اسم]

the region including Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and some islands in the South-West Pacific

استرالزی

استرالزی

Ex: Many travelers visit Australasia for its natural beauty. 
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climate
climate
[اسم]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

اقلیم, آب‌وهوا

اقلیم, آب‌وهوا

Ex: She prefers the tropical climate with its warm temperatures and abundant rainfall. 
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colony
colony
[اسم]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

مستعمره

مستعمره

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continent
continent
[اسم]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

قاره

قاره

Ex: Africa is the second-largest continent in the world. 
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Dominion
Dominion
[اسم]

any of the nations of the British Commonwealth or empire that had their own government

یکی از قلمروهای مشترک‌المنافع بریتانیا

یکی از قلمروهای مشترک‌المنافع بریتانیا

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Far East
Far East
[اسم]

the countries located in eastern and southeastern Asia such as China, Japan, South Korea, etc.

خاور دور, شرق دور

خاور دور, شرق دور

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hemisphere
hemisphere
[اسم]

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

نیمکره

نیمکره

Ex: The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter when the Southern Hemisphere is in summer. 
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Latin America

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

آمریکای لاتین

آمریکای لاتین

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Low Countries

the coastal region in Northwestern Europe consisting of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

کشورهای سفلی, فروبومان

کشورهای سفلی, فروبومان

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Mediterranean

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

مدیترانه, دریای مدیترانه

مدیترانه, دریای مدیترانه

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Middle East
Middle East
[اسم]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

خاورمیانه

خاورمیانه

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 
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New World
New World
[اسم]

a term used to refer to the Central, North and South America, in the past

بر جدید

بر جدید

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North Pole
North Pole
[اسم]

the most northern part of the earth

قطب شمال

قطب شمال

Ex: Explorers have long been fascinated by the mysteries of the North Pole. 
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Occident
Occident
[اسم]

the western countries in Europe and America

باختر, مغرب‌زمین

باختر, مغرب‌زمین

Ex: The cultural exchange between the Orient and the Occident has influenced art and philosophy. 
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Orient
Orient
[اسم]

regions or countries located in the eastern part of the world, especially Asian countries

مشرق‌زمین

مشرق‌زمین

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Old World
Old World
[اسم]

parts of the world that were known before the discovery of America, including Europe, Asia and Africa

بر قدیم

بر قدیم

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pole
pole
[اسم]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

قطب

قطب

Ex: The North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean, covered by shifting sea ice throughout the year. 
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subcontinent
subcontinent
[اسم]

a vast region that forms part of a continent, especially the part of Asia that includes India, Pakistan and Bangladesh

شبه‌قاره

شبه‌قاره

Ex: The Indian subcontinent is known for its rich cultural heritage. 
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subtropics
subtropics
[اسم]

the regions of earth near the two tropics

مناطق نیمه‌گرمسیری

مناطق نیمه‌گرمسیری

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zone
zone
[اسم]

an area on the Earth's surface defined by particular coordinates or boundaries

ناحیه, منطقه

ناحیه, منطقه

Ex: The map shows a climate zone near the coast. 
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Anglo-Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
[صفت]

related to the language and culture of an ethnic group of people who lived in England centuries ago

آنگلوساکسون, مربوط به آنگلوساکسون‌ها

آنگلوساکسون, مربوط به آنگلوساکسون‌ها

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continental
continental
[صفت]

originating from to relating to the large landmasses on Earth's surface known as continents

اروپایی

اروپایی

Ex: Continental drift is the movement of Earth's continents over time. 
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cosmopolitan
cosmopolitan
[صفت]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

چندملیتی, چندفرهنگی

چندملیتی, چندفرهنگی

Ex: The city’s cosmopolitan atmosphere made it a melting pot of diverse cultures. 
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Mother Earth
Mother Earth
[اسم]

the Earth as source of all life

مام زمین, مام طبیعت

مام زمین, مام طبیعت

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Atlantic Rim
Atlantic Rim
[اسم]

the countries next to the Atlantic Ocean, especially on the north side

کشورهای حاشیه اقیانوس اطلس

کشورهای حاشیه اقیانوس اطلس

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developing country

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

کشور در حال توسعه, کشور روبه‌رشد

کشور در حال توسعه, کشور روبه‌رشد

Ex: Many developing countries are investing heavily in infrastructure to boost their industrial sectors. 
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anglophone
anglophone
[صفت]

English-speaking, especially in a country in which more than one language is spoken

انگلیسی‌زبان

انگلیسی‌زبان

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coast to coast

spanning the entire width of a continent or country

سرتاسر

سرتاسر

Ex: The coast to coast road trip took travelers from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean, crossing the entire country. 
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