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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Jämlikhet

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om jämlikhet, såsom "atypisk", "uppdelning", "neutral" etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Academic IELTS
atypical
atypical
[adjektiv]

differing from what is usual, expected, or standard

atypisk, ovanlig

atypisk, ovanlig

Ex: His atypical behavior raised concerns among his friends. 

Hans atypiska beteende väckte oro bland hans vänner.

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balanced
balanced
[adjektiv]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

balanserad, stabil

balanserad, stabil

Ex: The dancer demonstrated grace and agility with her balanced movements. 

Dansaren visade grace och smidighet med sina balanserade rörelser.

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benchmark
benchmark
[Substantiv]

a standard or point of reference used to measure or compare something, often to assess quality or performance

riktmärke, referenspunkt

riktmärke, referenspunkt

Ex: The benchmark for the best-selling products is updated annually. 

Riktmärket för de bäst säljande produkterna uppdateras årligen.

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childcare
childcare
[Substantiv]

the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

barnomsorg, dagis

barnomsorg, dagis

Ex: Finding reliable childcare is a challenge for many families. 

Att hitta tillförlitlig barnomsorg är en utmaning för många familjer.

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deficit
deficit
[Substantiv]

the amount by which spending or money owed exceeds income or money available

underskott,  deficit

underskott, deficit

Ex: Higher spending caused the government deficit to grow. 
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dependent
dependent
[adjektiv]

determined by or needing something else

beroende, villkorad

beroende, villkorad

Ex: The final cost is dependent on the materials you choose. 
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desegregation
desegregation
[Substantiv]

the act or process of putting an end to the separation of people based on religion, race or gender in a society or institution

avsegregering, integration

avsegregering, integration

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division
division
[Substantiv]

disagreement among members of a group or society

uppdelning, oenighet

uppdelning, oenighet

Ex: The proposal caused deep division within the committee. 
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empowerment
empowerment
[Substantiv]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

befrämjande, befogenhet

befrämjande, befogenhet

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equality
equality
[Substantiv]

the state of having the same rights, opportunities, treatment, or social status as others

jämlikhet,  likhet

jämlikhet, likhet

Ex: Students discussed equality of opportunity in education. 
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equal
equal
[adjektiv]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

lika

lika

Ex: Companies are encouraged to adopt policies that promote diversity and ensure equal employment opportunities for all applicants. 
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violence
violence
[Substantiv]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

våld, brutalitet

våld, brutalitet

Ex: The police were called after violence broke out outside the stadium. 
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poverty
poverty
[Substantiv]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

fattigdom

fattigdom

Ex: The family struggled to escape poverty after losing their main source of income. 
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distribution
distribution
[Substantiv]

the action of spreading, allocating, or apportioning something among recipients

distribution, utdelning

distribution, utdelning

Ex: Volunteers helped with the distribution of blankets and water. 
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gap
gap
[Substantiv]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

gap, klyfta

gap, klyfta

Ex: The generation gap sometimes causes misunderstandings within families. 
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neutral
neutral
[adjektiv]

not supporting or favoring either side in a conflict, dispute, competition, or disagreement

neutral,  opartisk

neutral, opartisk

Ex: The match will be played at a neutral venue. 
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human right
human right
[Substantiv]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

mänsklig rättighet

mänsklig rättighet

Ex: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948, outlines basic human rights such as the right to life, liberty, and security of person. 

Allmänna förklaringen om de mänskliga rättigheterna, antagen av Förenta nationerna 1948, beskriver grundläggande mänskliga rättigheter som rätten till liv, frihet och personlig säkerhet.

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individual
individual
[adjektiv]

of or related to one person only and not a group

individuell

individuell

Ex: Individual effort is important to the team's success. 
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barrier
barrier
[Substantiv]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

barriär, hinder

barriär, hinder

Ex: Lack of experience can be a barrier to finding a job. 
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segregation
segregation
[Substantiv]

the action of separating or isolating things from others

segregation, isolering

segregation, isolering

Ex: Segregation of chemicals is necessary for safety in the lab. 

Separation av kemikalier är nödvändigt för säkerheten i laboratoriet.

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mainstream
mainstream
[Substantiv]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

mainstream, huvudström

mainstream, huvudström

Ex: His views were considered outside the mainstream of political thought. 

Hans åsikter ansågs vara utanför den mainstream av politiskt tänkande.

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discrimination
discrimination
[Substantiv]

the unfair treatment of a person or group based on characteristics such as race, sex, age, or religion

diskriminering,  orättvis behandling

diskriminering, orättvis behandling

Ex: The organization campaigns against discrimination based on disability. 
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quota
quota
[Substantiv]

a share or amount allocated or due to a particular person or group

kvot,  andel

kvot, andel

Ex: Every member was assigned a quota of the available resources. 
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regulation
regulation
[Substantiv]

the process of controlling something by means of rules

reglering, förordning

reglering, förordning

Ex: The regulation of online content aims to protect users from harmful or misleading information on the internet. 
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recognition
recognition
[Substantiv]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

erkännande

erkännande

Ex: The policy reflects recognition of the rights of local communities. 
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sexual harassment
sexual harassment
[Substantiv]

unwelcome and threatening sexual advances, requests or favors, of verbal or physical nature, usually directed toward a subordinate in a workplace

sexuella trakasserier, sexuellt våld

sexuella trakasserier, sexuellt våld

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trafficker
trafficker
[Substantiv]

a person who is engaged in the illegal exchange of something

handlare, illegal handlare

handlare, illegal handlare

Ex: Police investigated the arms trafficker for smuggling weapons. 

Polisen undersökte vapenhandlaren för vapensmuggling.

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to derive from

to be originated from something

härstamma från, avledas från

härstamma från, avledas från

Ex: Her joy seemed to derive from the success of her children. 

Hennes glädje verkade härröra från hennes barns framgång.

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