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Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Akademická) - Equality

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o rovnosti, jako jsou "atypický", "dělení", "neutrální" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
atypical
atypical
[Přídavné jméno]

differing from what is usual, expected, or standard

atypický, neobvyklý

atypický, neobvyklý

Ex: The atypical design of the building caught everyone's attention. 
balanced
balanced
[Přídavné jméno]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

vyvážený, stabilní

vyvážený, stabilní

Ex: She maintained a balanced diet consisting of fruits, vegetables, and proteins. 
benchmark
benchmark
[Podstatné jméno]

a standard or point of reference used to measure or compare something, often to assess quality or performance

měřítko, referenční bod

měřítko, referenční bod

Ex: The company’s customer service became the benchmark for others in the industry. 
childcare
childcare
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

péče o děti, jesle

péče o děti, jesle

Ex: Childcare can be expensive in urban areas. 
deficit
deficit
[Podstatné jméno]

the difference between the needed amount that is higher than the available amount, especially money

deficit, nedostatek

deficit, nedostatek

Ex: The government faced a budget deficit due to increased spending and decreased revenue. 
dependent
dependent
[Přídavné jméno]

determined by or needing something else

závislý, podmíněný

závislý, podmíněný

Ex: The success of the project is dependent on the team's ability to work together efficiently. 
desegregation
desegregation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of putting an end to the separation of people based on religion, race or gender in a society or institution

desegregace, integrace

desegregace, integrace

division
division
[Podstatné jméno]

disagreement among members of a group or society

rozdělení, nesouhlas

rozdělení, nesouhlas

Ex: Political division within the country has grown over recent years. 
empowerment
empowerment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

posílení, zmocnění

posílení, zmocnění

equality
equality
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

rovnost

rovnost

Ex: Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed. 
equal
equal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

rovný

rovný

Ex: In a just society, everyone should be equal before the law, regardless of their social status. 
violence
violence
[Podstatné jméno]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

násilí, brutalita

násilí, brutalita

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
poverty
poverty
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

chudoba

chudoba

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
distribution
distribution
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of spreading, allocating, or apportioning something among recipients

distribuce, rozdělení

distribuce, rozdělení

Ex: The distribution of food aid was managed by the local council. 
gap
gap
[Podstatné jméno]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

mezera, propast

mezera, propast

Ex: The gap in understanding between the two generations often leads to disagreements. 
neutral
neutral
[Přídavné jméno]

not favoring either side in a conflict, competition, debate, etc.

neutrální, nestranný

neutrální, nestranný

Ex: It’s important to keep a neutral tone when discussing sensitive topics. 
human right
human right
[Podstatné jméno]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

lidské právo

lidské právo

Ex: Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to voice their opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation. 
individual
individual
[Přídavné jméno]

of or related to one person only and not a group

individuální

individuální

Ex: Each student was given an individual assignment to complete. 
barrier
barrier
[Podstatné jméno]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

bariéra, překážka

bariéra, překážka

Ex: Language can be a barrier to effective communication. 
segregation
segregation
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of separating or isolating things from others

segregace, izolace

segregace, izolace

Ex: The segregation of waste helps with recycling efficiency. 
mainstream
mainstream
[Podstatné jméno]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

hlavní proud, mainstream

hlavní proud, mainstream

Ex: Despite her unconventional ideas, she managed to gain acceptance in the mainstream over time. 
discrimination
discrimination
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diskriminace, segregace

diskriminace, segregace

Ex: The company faced a lawsuit for discrimination against female employees. 
quota
quota
[Podstatné jméno]

(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

kvóta, podíl

kvóta, podíl

regulation
regulation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of controlling something by means of rules

regulace, nařízení

regulace, nařízení

Ex: The regulation of air quality standards aims to reduce pollution emissions from industrial factories. 
recognition
recognition
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

uznání

uznání

sexual harassment
sexual harassment
[Podstatné jméno]

unwelcome and threatening sexual advances, requests or favors, of verbal or physical nature, usually directed toward a subordinate in a workplace

sexuální obtěžování, sexuální násilí

sexuální obtěžování, sexuální násilí

trafficker
trafficker
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is engaged in the illegal exchange of something

překupník, nelegální obchodník

překupník, nelegální obchodník

Ex: He was arrested as a drug trafficker. 
to derive from

to be originated from something

pocházet z, odvozovat se z

pocházet z, odvozovat se z

Ex: Many modern medicines derive from natural plants and their healing properties. 
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