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Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Igualdad

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre igualdad, como "atypical", "division", "neutral", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
atypical
atypical
[Adjetivo]

differing from what is usual, expected, or standard

atípico

atípico

Ex: The atypical species of bird spotted in the area excited local birdwatchers. 

La especie atípica de ave avistada en el área emocionó a los observadores de aves locales.

balanced
balanced
[Adjetivo]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

equilibrado

equilibrado

Ex: He struck a balanced approach between work and personal life. 

Adoptó un enfoque equilibrado entre el trabajo y la vida personal.

benchmark
benchmark
[Sustantivo]

a standard or point of reference used to measure or compare something, often to assess quality or performance

punto de referencia

punto de referencia

Ex: This report sets the benchmark for future research in the field. 

Este informe establece el punto de referencia para futuras investigaciones en el campo.

childcare
childcare
[Sustantivo]

the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

cuidado de los niños

cuidado de los niños

Ex: The company offers on-site childcare for employees' children. 

La empresa ofrece cuidado de niños en el lugar para los hijos de los empleados.

deficit
deficit
[Sustantivo]

the amount by which spending or money owed exceeds income or money available

déficit

déficit

Ex: Officials are looking for ways to reduce the deficit. 
dependent
dependent
[Adjetivo]

determined by or needing something else

depende de

depende de

Ex: The outcome of the experiment is highly dependent on precise measurements and conditions. 
desegregation
desegregation
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of putting an end to the separation of people based on religion, race or gender in a society or institution

desegregación

desegregación

division
division
[Sustantivo]

disagreement among members of a group or society

división

división

Ex: Religious differences often lead to division within communities. 
empowerment
empowerment
[Sustantivo]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

empoderamiento

empoderamiento

equality
equality
[Sustantivo]

the state of having the same rights, opportunities, treatment, or social status as others

igualdad

igualdad

Ex: The new law is intended to promote racial equality. 
equal
equal
[Adjetivo]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

igual

igual

Ex: Access to education should be equal for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background. 
violence
violence
[Sustantivo]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

violencia

violencia

Ex: The film depicted graphic scenes of violence that were unsettling to some viewers. 
poverty
poverty
[Sustantivo]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

pobreza

pobreza

Ex: Education is seen as a key to escaping the cycle of poverty. 
distribution
distribution
[Sustantivo]

the action of spreading, allocating, or apportioning something among recipients

distribución

distribución

Ex: The teacher oversaw the distribution of textbooks. 
gap
gap
[Sustantivo]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

brecha

brecha

Ex: Efforts were made to bridge the gap between management and employees through open communication. 
neutral
neutral
[Adjetivo]

not supporting or favoring either side in a conflict, dispute, competition, or disagreement

neutral

neutral

Ex: The mediator must remain completely neutral. 
human right
human right
[Sustantivo]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

derecho humano

derecho humano

Ex: Torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment are prohibited under international human rights law, emphasizing the right to be free from such abuse. 

La tortura y los tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes están prohibidos por el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos, haciendo hincapié en el derecho a estar libre de tales abusos.

individual
individual
[Adjetivo]

of or related to one person only and not a group

individual

individual

Ex: The manager praised his employees' individual contributions to the project's success. 
barrier
barrier
[Sustantivo]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

barrera

barrera

Ex: Lack of funding is a major barrier to scientific research. 
segregation
segregation
[Sustantivo]

the action of separating or isolating things from others

segregación

segregación

Ex: The factory enforced segregation of different work areas. 

La fábrica impuso la segregación de las diferentes áreas de trabajo.

mainstream
mainstream
[Sustantivo]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

corriente dominante

corriente dominante

Ex: His views are far from the mainstream, often sparking controversy. 

Sus opiniones están lejos de la corriente principal, a menudo generando controversia.

discrimination
discrimination
[Sustantivo]

the unfair treatment of a person or group based on characteristics such as race, sex, age, or religion

discriminación

discriminación

Ex: She experienced racial discrimination while looking for housing. 
quota
quota
[Sustantivo]

a share or amount allocated or due to a particular person or group

cuota

cuota

Ex: The department has already used its annual quota of travel funds. 
regulation
regulation
[Sustantivo]

the process of controlling something by means of rules

regulación

regulación

Ex: Effective regulation of the pharmaceutical industry is essential to ensure the safety and efficacy of medications. 
recognition
recognition
[Sustantivo]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

reconocimiento

reconocimiento

Ex: There is growing recognition that the problem needs urgent attention. 
sexual harassment
sexual harassment
[Sustantivo]

unwelcome and threatening sexual advances, requests or favors, of verbal or physical nature, usually directed toward a subordinate in a workplace

acoso sexual

acoso sexual

trafficker
trafficker
[Sustantivo]

a person who is engaged in the illegal exchange of something

traficante

traficante

Ex: The trafficker sold stolen electronics on the black market. 

El traficante vendió aparatos electrónicos robados en el mercado negro.

to derive from

to be originated from something

derivar

derivar

Ex: Certain traditions in the festival derive from ancient cultural practices passed down through generations. 

Ciertas tradiciones en el festival derivan de prácticas culturales antiguas transmitidas a través de generaciones.

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