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Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Igualdad

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre igualdad, como "atypical", "division", "neutral", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
atypical
atypical
[Adjetivo]

differing from what is usual, expected, or standard

atípico

atípico

Ex: The atypical species of bird spotted in the area excited local birdwatchers. 

La especie atípica de ave avistada en el área emocionó a los observadores de aves locales.

balanced
balanced
[Adjetivo]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

equilibrado

equilibrado

Ex: He struck a balanced approach between work and personal life. 

Adoptó un enfoque equilibrado entre el trabajo y la vida personal.

benchmark
benchmark
[Sustantivo]

a standard or point of reference used to measure or compare something, often to assess quality or performance

punto de referencia

punto de referencia

Ex: This report sets the benchmark for future research in the field. 

Este informe establece el punto de referencia para futuras investigaciones en el campo.

childcare
childcare
[Sustantivo]

the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

cuidado de los niños

cuidado de los niños

Ex: The company offers on-site childcare for employees' children. 

La empresa ofrece cuidado de niños en el lugar para los hijos de los empleados.

deficit
deficit
[Sustantivo]

the difference between the needed amount that is higher than the available amount, especially money

déficit

déficit

Ex: The trade deficit widened as imports exceeded exports for the fourth consecutive quarter. 

El déficit comercial se amplió a medida que las importaciones superaron a las exportaciones por cuarto trimestre consecutivo.

dependent
dependent
[Adjetivo]

determined by or needing something else

depende de

depende de

Ex: The outcome of the experiment is highly dependent on precise measurements and conditions. 

El resultado del experimento es muy dependiente de las mediciones y condiciones precisas.

desegregation
desegregation
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of putting an end to the separation of people based on religion, race or gender in a society or institution

desegregación

desegregación

division
division
[Sustantivo]

disagreement among members of a group or society

división

división

Ex: Religious differences often lead to division within communities. 

Las diferencias religiosas a menudo conducen a la división dentro de las comunidades.

empowerment
empowerment
[Sustantivo]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

empoderamiento

empoderamiento

equality
equality
[Sustantivo]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

igualdad

igualdad

Ex: They marched to demand equality for all, regardless of background. 

Marcharon para exigir igualdad para todos, independientemente de su origen.

equal
equal
[Adjetivo]

(of people) provided with the same opportunities, rights, or status, regardless of their characteristics or background

igual

igual

Ex: Access to education should be equal for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background. 

El acceso a la educación debería ser igual para todos los niños, independientemente de su origen socioeconómico.

violence
violence
[Sustantivo]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

violencia

violencia

Ex: The film depicted graphic scenes of violence that were unsettling to some viewers. 

La película representó escenas gráficas de violencia que resultaron inquietantes para algunos espectadores.

poverty
poverty
[Sustantivo]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

pobreza

pobreza

Ex: Education is seen as a key to escaping the cycle of poverty. 

La educación es vista como una clave para escapar del ciclo de la pobreza.

distribution
distribution
[Sustantivo]

the action of spreading, allocating, or apportioning something among recipients

distribución

distribución

Ex: The teacher oversaw the distribution of textbooks. 

El profesor supervisó la distribución de los libros de texto.

gap
gap
[Sustantivo]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

brecha

brecha

Ex: Efforts were made to bridge the gap between management and employees through open communication. 

Se hicieron esfuerzos para cerrar la brecha entre la gerencia y los empleados a través de una comunicación abierta.

neutral
neutral
[Adjetivo]

not favoring either side in a conflict, competition, debate, etc.

neutral

neutral

Ex: The judge must remain neutral in any courtroom situation. 

El juez debe permanecer neutral en cualquier situación en la sala del tribunal.

human right
human right
[Sustantivo]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

derecho humano

derecho humano

Ex: Torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment are prohibited under international human rights law, emphasizing the right to be free from such abuse. 

La tortura y los tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes están prohibidos por el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos, haciendo hincapié en el derecho a estar libre de tales abusos.

individual
individual
[Adjetivo]

of or related to one person only and not a group

individual

individual

Ex: The manager praised his employees' individual contributions to the project's success. 

El gerente elogió las contribuciones individuales de sus empleados al éxito del proyecto.

barrier
barrier
[Sustantivo]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

barrera

barrera

Ex: Lack of funding is a major barrier to scientific research. 

La falta de financiación es un obstáculo importante para la investigación científica.

segregation
segregation
[Sustantivo]

the action of separating or isolating things from others

segregación

segregación

Ex: The factory enforced segregation of different work areas. 

La fábrica impuso la segregación de las diferentes áreas de trabajo.

mainstream
mainstream
[Sustantivo]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

corriente dominante

corriente dominante

Ex: His views are far from the mainstream, often sparking controversy. 

Sus opiniones están lejos de la corriente principal, a menudo generando controversia.

discrimination
discrimination
[Sustantivo]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

discriminación

discriminación

Ex: Efforts to reduce discrimination in the workplace include implementing diversity training programs. 

Los esfuerzos para reducir la discriminación en el lugar de trabajo incluyen la implementación de programas de capacitación en diversidad.

quota
quota
[Sustantivo]

(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

cuota

cuota

regulation
regulation
[Sustantivo]

the process of controlling something by means of rules

regulación

regulación

Ex: Effective regulation of the pharmaceutical industry is essential to ensure the safety and efficacy of medications. 

La regulación efectiva de la industria farmacéutica es esencial para garantizar la seguridad y eficacia de los medicamentos.

recognition
recognition
[Sustantivo]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

reconocimiento

reconocimiento

sexual harassment
sexual harassment
[Sustantivo]

unwelcome and threatening sexual advances, requests or favors, of verbal or physical nature, usually directed toward a subordinate in a workplace

acoso sexual

acoso sexual

trafficker
trafficker
[Sustantivo]

a person who is engaged in the illegal exchange of something

traficante

traficante

Ex: The trafficker sold stolen electronics on the black market. 

El traficante vendió aparatos electrónicos robados en el mercado negro.

to derive from

to be originated from something

derivar

derivar

Ex: Certain traditions in the festival derive from ancient cultural practices passed down through generations. 

Ciertas tradiciones en el festival derivan de prácticas culturales antiguas transmitidas a través de generaciones.

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