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Arkitektur och Byggande - Beskriva byggnader

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till att beskriva byggnader som "vacant", "interior" och "spacious".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
air-conditioned
air-conditioned
[adjektiv]

(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air

luftkonditionerad

luftkonditionerad

Ex: She preferred shopping in air-conditioned malls to avoid the oppressive outdoor temperatures .Hon föredrog att handla i **klimatiserade** köpcentrum för att undvika de tryckande utomhustemperaturerna.
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indoor
indoor
[adjektiv]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

inomhus, inre

inomhus, inre

Ex: The indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .Den **inomhus** skridskobanan är en populär destination för familjer att njuta av skridskoåkning under vintermånaderna.
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vacant
vacant
[adjektiv]

(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

ledig, obebodd

ledig, obebodd

Ex: The vacant parking spaces quickly filled up when the event started .De **lediga** parkeringsplatserna fylldes snabbt när evenemanget började.
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stuccoed
stuccoed
[adjektiv]

(of a wall or ceiling) decorated or covered with a type of plaster called stucco

putsad, täckt med stuck

putsad, täckt med stuck

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upstairs
upstairs
[adverb]

on or toward a higher part of a building

uppe, på övervåningen

uppe, på övervåningen

Ex: The children were playing upstairs in their room .Barnen lekte **uppe** i sitt rum.
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rundown
rundown
[adjektiv]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

förfallen, efterbliven

förfallen, efterbliven

Ex: The small rundown shop barely attracted any customers anymore.Den lilla **förfallna** butiken lockade knappt några kunder längre.
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picturesque
picturesque
[adjektiv]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

målarvänlig, målarvänlig

målarvänlig, målarvänlig

Ex: The picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .Den **pittoreska** kuststaden skröt med sandstränder och pittoreska stugor.
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interior
interior
[adjektiv]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

inre, interiör

inre, interiör

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .De undersökte resväskans **inre** fack innan packning.
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formal
formal
[adjektiv]

(of a garden, room, or park) having an organized and regular design, which follows specific design rules

formell, symmetrisk

formell, symmetrisk

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exterior
exterior
[adjektiv]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

yttre

yttre

Ex: The car ’s exterior paint had faded after years in the sun .Bilens **exteriörfärg** hade bleknat efter år i solen.
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exclusive
exclusive
[adjektiv]

restricted or limited to a select group, often offering premium quality or services to a specific, privileged audience

exklusiv, begränsad

exklusiv, begränsad

Ex: The artist held an exclusive gallery showing for collectors and critics .Konstnären höll en **exklusiv** galleriutställning för samlare och kritiker.
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downstairs
downstairs
[adverb]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

nere, på nedre våningen

nere, på nedre våningen

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit .Vi har ett hemmagym **nere** för att träna och hålla oss i form.
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dilapidated
dilapidated
[adjektiv]

damaged or deteriorated over time, often due to neglect or insufficient maintenance

förfallen, nedgången

förfallen, nedgången

Ex: The car was so dilapidated that it barely made it to the junkyard .Bilen var så **förfallen** att den knappt tog sig till skroten.
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cramped
cramped
[adjektiv]

(of a room, house, etc.) lacking enough space

trång, knapp

trång, knapp

Ex: He did n't like the cramped conditions of the hostel room .Han tyckte inte om de **trånga** förhållandena i vandrarhemmets rum.
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bijou
bijou
[adjektiv]

(particularly of a building) small, yet stylish and attractive

juvel (särskilt en byggnad) liten,  men stilfull och attraktiv

juvel (särskilt en byggnad) liten, men stilfull och attraktiv

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architectural
architectural
[adjektiv]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arkitektonisk,  byggnadsteknisk

arkitektonisk, byggnadsteknisk

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history.Katedralens **arkitektoniska** stil speglar de kulturella influenserna från regionens historia.
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arched
arched
[adjektiv]

(of a structure) having a curved shape at the top

bågformad, krökt

bågformad, krökt

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abandoned
abandoned
[adjektiv]

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

övergiven, förfallen

övergiven, förfallen

Ex: The town became abandoned after the factory closed.Staden blev **övergiven** efter att fabriken stängde.
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vaulted
vaulted
[adjektiv]

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

valvd, byggd i form av en båge

valvd, byggd i form av en båge

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unoccupied
unoccupied
[adjektiv]

describing a state or condition in which a space or property is not being used, inhabited, or occupied by individuals

obebodd, ledig

obebodd, ledig

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tumbledown
tumbledown
[adjektiv]

describing a state or condition of a building or structure that is dilapidated, in a state of disrepair, or on the verge of collapsing

förfallen, nedgången

förfallen, nedgången

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split-level
split-level
[adjektiv]

having floors or rooms built at slightly different heights

med våningar eller rum byggda vid något olika höjder, split-nivå

med våningar eller rum byggda vid något olika höjder, split-nivå

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spacious
spacious
[adjektiv]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

rymlig, stor

rymlig, stor

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .Konferensrummet var **rymligt**, kunde hålla möten med stora grupper av människor.
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semi-detached
semi-detached
[adjektiv]

(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side

parhus, halvfristående

parhus, halvfristående

Ex: Semidetached homes are a popular choice in suburban areas due to their affordability.**Parhus** är ett populärt val i förortsområden på grund av deras prisvärdhet.
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rambling
rambling
[adjektiv]

(of a building or structure) irregularly built or spread out in an unplanned, sprawling manner

Ex: We wandered through the rambling corridors of the castle.
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palatial
palatial
[adjektiv]

resembling or associated with a palace in structure or function

liknande ett palats, av palatstyp

liknande ett palats, av palatstyp

Ex: The palace 's palatial grounds stretched for miles .Slottets **palatslika** marker sträckte sig över mil.
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open-plan
open-plan
[adjektiv]

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

öppen planlösning, utan innerväggar

öppen planlösning, utan innerväggar

Ex: The open-plan design of the restaurant allows diners to see into the kitchen while they eat .Restaurangens **öppna planlösning** gör det möjligt för gästerna att se in i köket medan de äter.
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non-residential
non-residential
[adjektiv]

(of buildings, structures, or spaces) not primarily designed or used for residential purposes, such as commercial, industrial, institutional, or public buildings

icke-bostads, icke-bostadsändamål

icke-bostads, icke-bostadsändamål

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modular
modular
[adjektiv]

consisting of separate, self-contained units that can be combined or rearranged in various configurations

modulär

modulär

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moated
moated
[adjektiv]

(of a castle, house, etc.) having a wide and deep hole around, which is often filled with water and is used as a protection against enemy attacks

omgiven av vallgrav, med vallgrav

omgiven av vallgrav, med vallgrav

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low-rise
low-rise
[adjektiv]

referring to buildings or structures that have a limited number of floors

låg,  med begränsat antal våningar

låg, med begränsat antal våningar

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high-rise
high-rise
[adjektiv]

(of buildings) having many floors

höghus, skyskrapa

höghus, skyskrapa

Ex: The company relocated its headquarters to a high-rise tower for better visibility.Företaget flyttade sitt huvudkontor till ett **höghus** för bättre synlighet.
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lofty
lofty
[adjektiv]

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

hög, upphöjd

hög, upphöjd

Ex: The mountain range stretched into the distance , its lofty peaks shrouded in mist .Bergskedjan sträckte sig in i fjärran, dess **höga** toppar insvepta i dimma.
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ionic
ionic
[adjektiv]

related to the ancient Greek style of architecture that uses a scroll-shaped decoration

jonisk

jonisk

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gabled
gabled
[adjektiv]

having a triangular-shaped roof formed by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, typically found on the end of a building or structure

med gaveltak, med sadeltak

med gaveltak, med sadeltak

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doric
doric
[adjektiv]

relating to an ancient Greek style of architecture that uses massive plain columns with squared tops

dorisk, relaterad till den doriska stilen

dorisk, relaterad till den doriska stilen

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detached
detached
[adjektiv]

(of a house) standing alone in a way that does not have any shared walls with other houses

fristående, avskild

fristående, avskild

Ex: The real estate agent showed them a modern detached villa.Fastighetsmäklaren visade dem en modern **fristående** villa.
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derelict
derelict
[adjektiv]

having a poor condition, often because of being abandoned or neglected for a long time

övergiven, förfallen

övergiven, förfallen

Ex: The park had become derelict due to years of neglect.Parken hade blivit **övergiven** på grund av år av försummelse.
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corinthian
corinthian
[adjektiv]

relating to or characteristic of a style of architecture known for its fancy and detailed design, featuring columns with decorative tops and leafy decorations, often seen in ancient Greek and Roman buildings

korintisk, relaterad till den korintiska stilen

korintisk, relaterad till den korintiska stilen

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colonial
colonial
[adjektiv]

reflecting the style of architecture or decoration typical in 18th-century America under British influence

Ex: Colonial architecture emphasizes proportion and balance.
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wall-to-wall
wall-to-wall
[adjektiv]

completely filled or saturated

helt fylld, proppfull med människor

helt fylld, proppfull med människor

Ex: The stadium was wall-to-wall fans cheering for the team .Arenan var **proppfull** med fans som hejade på laget.
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louvred
louvred
[adjektiv]

characterized by having slatted openings or panels that allow for the passage of air or light while providing some degree of privacy or shading

med persienner, med galler

med persienner, med galler

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double-glazed
double-glazed
[adjektiv]

referring to windows or doors that are constructed with two panes of glass separated by a layer of air or gas, providing improved insulation and noise reduction

dubbelglaserad, dubbelglas

dubbelglaserad, dubbelglas

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prefabricated
prefabricated
[adjektiv]

(particularly of a piece of furniture or building) made in parts that can be easily and quickly put together

prefabricerad

prefabricerad

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insulated
insulated
[adjektiv]

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

isolerad, värmeisolerad

isolerad, värmeisolerad

Ex: The insulated soundproofing panels in the recording studio minimized outside noise , allowing for high-quality audio recordings .De **isolerade** ljudisolerande panelerna i inspelningsstudion minimerade omgivningsbuller, vilket möjliggjorde högkvalitativa ljudinspelningar.
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concrete
concrete
[adjektiv]

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

betong, konkret

betong, konkret

Ex: The real estate agent showed us a house with concrete countertops in the kitchen .Fastighetsmäklaren visade oss ett hus med **betong** köksbänkar.
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leaded
leaded
[adjektiv]

(of a roof or windowpane) having frames covered with or made of lead

blytäckt, med blyram

blytäckt, med blyram

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