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Arhitectură și Construcții - Descrierea Clădirilor

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de descrierea clădirilor, cum ar fi "vacant", "interior" și "spacious".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
air-conditioned
air-conditioned
[adjectiv]

(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air

climatizat

climatizat

Ex: The movie theater was pleasantly air-conditioned, providing a cool escape from the summer heat. 
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indoor
indoor
[adjectiv]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

interior, în interior

interior, în interior

Ex: The indoor pool at the gym provides a convenient option for swimming regardless of the weather outside. 
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vacant
vacant
[adjectiv]

(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

liber, neocupat

liber, neocupat

Ex: The vacant house at the end of the street had been abandoned for years. 
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stuccoed
stuccoed
[adjectiv]

(of a wall or ceiling) decorated or covered with a type of plaster called stucco

tencuit, acoperit cu stuc

tencuit, acoperit cu stuc

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upstairs
upstairs
[adverb]

on or toward a higher part of a building

sus, la etaj

sus, la etaj

Ex: I prefer to sleep upstairs in the loft rather than downstairs. 
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rundown
rundown
[adjectiv]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

dărăpănat, neglijat

dărăpănat, neglijat

Ex: The old rundown hotel was in desperate need of repairs. 
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picturesque
picturesque
[adjectiv]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

picturesc, picturesc

picturesc, picturesc

Ex: The picturesque countryside was dotted with rolling hills and winding rivers. 
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interior
interior
[adjectiv]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior, intern

interior, intern

Ex: The interior walls of the house were painted in calming shades of blue and gray. 
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formal
formal
[adjectiv]

(of a garden, room, or park) having an organized and regular design, which follows specific design rules

formal, simetric

formal, simetric

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exterior
exterior
[adjectiv]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

exterior

exterior

Ex: They decided to repaint the exterior walls of the house to refresh its look. 
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exclusive
exclusive
[adjectiv]

restricted or limited to a select group, often offering premium quality or services to a specific, privileged audience

exclusiv, rezervat

exclusiv, rezervat

Ex: The exclusive concert tickets were only available to members of the fan club. 
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downstairs
downstairs
[adverb]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

jos, la parter

jos, la parter

Ex: I left my bag downstairs in the entryway. 
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dilapidated
dilapidated
[adjectiv]

damaged or deteriorated over time, often due to neglect or insufficient maintenance

dărăpănat, degradat

dărăpănat, degradat

Ex: They explored the dilapidated mansion, imagining its former glory. 
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cramped
cramped
[adjectiv]

(of a room, house, etc.) lacking enough space

îngust, strâmt

îngust, strâmt

Ex: The room was so cramped that we could barely move around. 
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bijou
bijou
[adjectiv]

(particularly of a building) small, yet stylish and attractive

bijuterie (în special a unei clădiri) mică,  dar elegantă și atrăgătoare

bijuterie (în special a unei clădiri) mică, dar elegantă și atrăgătoare

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architectural
architectural
[adjectiv]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arhitectural,  arhitectonic

arhitectural, arhitectonic

Ex: The city skyline is a testament to its rich architectural heritage, featuring a blend of modern skyscrapers and historic landmarks. 
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arched
arched
[adjectiv]

(of a structure) having a curved shape at the top

arcuit, curbat

arcuit, curbat

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abandoned
abandoned
[adjectiv]

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

abandonat, părăsit

abandonat, părăsit

Ex: The abandoned house was falling apart. 
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vaulted
vaulted
[adjectiv]

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

boltit, construit în formă de arc

boltit, construit în formă de arc

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unoccupied
unoccupied
[adjectiv]

describing a state or condition in which a space or property is not being used, inhabited, or occupied by individuals

neocupat, liber

neocupat, liber

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tumbledown
tumbledown
[adjectiv]

describing a state or condition of a building or structure that is dilapidated, in a state of disrepair, or on the verge of collapsing

dărăpănat, ruinos

dărăpănat, ruinos

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split-level
split-level
[adjectiv]

having floors or rooms built at slightly different heights

cu etaje sau camere construite la înălțimi ușor diferite, nivel divizat

cu etaje sau camere construite la înălțimi ușor diferite, nivel divizat

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spacious
spacious
[adjectiv]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

spațios, larg

spațios, larg

Ex: The spacious living room had high ceilings and ample natural light. 
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semi-detached
semi-detached
[adjectiv]

(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side

semideplasat, jumelat

semideplasat, jumelat

Ex: They live in a semi-detached house on the outskirts of town. 
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rambling
rambling
[adjectiv]

(of a building or structure) irregularly built or spread out in an unplanned, sprawling manner

dezordonat, împrăștiat

dezordonat, împrăștiat

Ex: They lived in a rambling old farmhouse. 
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palatial
palatial
[adjectiv]

resembling or associated with a palace in structure or function

asemănător cu un palat, de tip palat

asemănător cu un palat, de tip palat

Ex: The museum was housed in a palatial building once used by royalty. 
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open-plan
open-plan
[adjectiv]

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

deschis, fără pereți interiori

deschis, fără pereți interiori

Ex: Our office moved to a new open-plan space to encourage collaboration among employees. 
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non-residential
non-residential
[adjectiv]

(of buildings, structures, or spaces) not primarily designed or used for residential purposes, such as commercial, industrial, institutional, or public buildings

nerezidențial, neîn scop locativ

nerezidențial, neîn scop locativ

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modular
modular
[adjectiv]

consisting of separate, self-contained units that can be combined or rearranged in various configurations

modular

modular

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moated
moated
[adjectiv]

(of a castle, house, etc.) having a wide and deep hole around, which is often filled with water and is used as a protection against enemy attacks

înconjurat de șanț, cu șanț

înconjurat de șanț, cu șanț

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low-rise
low-rise
[adjectiv]

referring to buildings or structures that have a limited number of floors

scund,  cu un număr limitat de etaje

scund, cu un număr limitat de etaje

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high-rise
high-rise
[adjectiv]

(of buildings) having many floors

înalt, zgârie-nori

înalt, zgârie-nori

Ex: They moved into a high-rise apartment with a stunning view of the city. 
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lofty
lofty
[adjectiv]

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

înalt, măreț

înalt, măreț

Ex: The climbers reached the summit of the lofty mountain after days of trekking. 
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ionic
ionic
[adjectiv]

related to the ancient Greek style of architecture that uses a scroll-shaped decoration

ionic

ionic

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gabled
gabled
[adjectiv]

having a triangular-shaped roof formed by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, typically found on the end of a building or structure

cu fronton, cu acoperiș în două ape

cu fronton, cu acoperiș în două ape

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doric
doric
[adjectiv]

relating to an ancient Greek style of architecture that uses massive plain columns with squared tops

doric, referitor la stilul doric

doric, referitor la stilul doric

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detached
detached
[adjectiv]

(of a house) standing alone in a way that does not have any shared walls with other houses

independent, izolat

independent, izolat

Ex: They bought a detached house with a large garden. 
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derelict
derelict
[adjectiv]

having a poor condition, often because of being abandoned or neglected for a long time

abandonat, dărăpănat

abandonat, dărăpănat

Ex: The derelict house had broken windows and a collapsing roof. 
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corinthian
corinthian
[adjectiv]

relating to or characteristic of a style of architecture known for its fancy and detailed design, featuring columns with decorative tops and leafy decorations, often seen in ancient Greek and Roman buildings

corintic, referitor la stilul corintic

corintic, referitor la stilul corintic

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colonial
colonial
[adjectiv]

reflecting the style of architecture or decoration typical in 18th-century America under British influence

colonial, în stil colonial

colonial, în stil colonial

Ex: The colonial architecture in the city reflects the influence of European settlers who once inhabited the area. 
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wall-to-wall
wall-to-wall
[adjectiv]

completely filled or saturated

complet plin, înghesuit cu oameni

complet plin, înghesuit cu oameni

Ex: The party was wall-to-wall people. 
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louvred
louvred
[adjectiv]

characterized by having slatted openings or panels that allow for the passage of air or light while providing some degree of privacy or shading

cu jaluzele, cu grilaj

cu jaluzele, cu grilaj

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double-glazed
double-glazed
[adjectiv]

referring to windows or doors that are constructed with two panes of glass separated by a layer of air or gas, providing improved insulation and noise reduction

cu geam dublu, geam dublu

cu geam dublu, geam dublu

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prefabricated
prefabricated
[adjectiv]

(particularly of a piece of furniture or building) made in parts that can be easily and quickly put together

prefabricat

prefabricat

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insulated
insulated
[adjectiv]

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

izolat, termoizolat

izolat, termoizolat

Ex: The insulated walls of the house helped maintain a comfortable indoor temperature year-round. 
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concrete
concrete
[adjectiv]

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

de beton, concret

de beton, concret

Ex: She admired the concrete walls of the ancient fortress, marveling at their strength. 
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leaded
leaded
[adjectiv]

(of a roof or windowpane) having frames covered with or made of lead

plumbuit, cu ramă de plumb

plumbuit, cu ramă de plumb

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