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建築と建設 - 建物の説明

ここでは「空室」「内装」「広々とした」など、建物を表す英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
air-conditioned

(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air

エアコン付き

エアコン付き

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[形容詞]
indoor

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

屋内の

屋内の

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[形容詞]
vacant

(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

空いている

空いている

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[形容詞]
stuccoed

(of a wall or ceiling) decorated or covered with a type of plaster called stucco

スタッコ仕上げの

スタッコ仕上げの

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[形容詞]
upstairs

on or toward a higher part of a building

上の階で

上の階で

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[副詞]
rundown

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

荒廃した

荒廃した

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[形容詞]
picturesque

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

絵のような

絵のような

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[形容詞]
interior

located on the inside part of a particular thing

内部の

内部の

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[形容詞]
formal

(of a garden, room, or park) having an organized and regular design, which follows specific design rules

フォーマル

フォーマル

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[形容詞]
exterior

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

外部の

外部の

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[形容詞]
exclusive

(of buildings) luxurious and expensive, therefore unaffordable for most people

高級

高級

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[形容詞]
downstairs

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

下階で

下階で

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[副詞]
dilapidated

damaged or deteriorated over time, often due to neglect or insufficient maintenance

荒廃した

荒廃した

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[形容詞]
cramped

(of a room, house, etc.) lacking enough space

狭い

狭い

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[形容詞]
bijou

(particularly of a building) small, yet stylish and attractive

小さいがスタイlish

小さいがスタイlish

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[形容詞]
architectural

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

建築の

建築の

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[形容詞]
arched

(of a structure) having a curved shape at the top

アーチ状の

アーチ状の

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[形容詞]
abandoned

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

放棄された

放棄された

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[形容詞]
vaulted

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

アーチ型の

アーチ型の

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[形容詞]
unoccupied

describing a state or condition in which a space or property is not being used, inhabited, or occupied by individuals

無人の

無人の

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[形容詞]
tumbledown

describing a state or condition of a building or structure that is dilapidated, in a state of disrepair, or on the verge of collapsing

ぼろぼろの

ぼろぼろの

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[形容詞]
split-level

having floors or rooms built at slightly different heights

スプリットレベルの

スプリットレベルの

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[形容詞]
spacious

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

広々とした

広々とした

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[形容詞]
semi-detached

(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side

セミ独立

セミ独立

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[形容詞]
rambling

(of buildings) spreading in random directions in an irregular pattern

無秩序な

無秩序な

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[形容詞]
palatial

directly connected to or reminiscent of a palace, including its architecture or furnishings

宮殿のような

宮殿のような

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[形容詞]
open-plan

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

オープンプラン

オープンプラン

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[形容詞]
non-residential

(of buildings, structures, or spaces) not primarily designed or used for residential purposes, such as commercial, industrial, institutional, or public buildings

非居住用

非居住用

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[形容詞]
modular

consisting of separate, self-contained units that can be combined or rearranged in various configurations

モジュラー

モジュラー

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[形容詞]
moated

(of a castle, house, etc.) having a wide and deep hole around, which is often filled with water and is used as a protection against enemy attacks

堀に囲まれた

堀に囲まれた

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[形容詞]
low-rise

referring to buildings or structures that have a limited number of floors

低層の

低層の

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[形容詞]
high-rise

(of buildings) having many floors

高層の

高層の

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[形容詞]
lofty

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

高い

高い

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[形容詞]
ionic

related to the ancient Greek style of architecture that uses a scroll-shaped decoration

イオニック

イオニック

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[形容詞]
gabled

having a triangular-shaped roof formed by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, typically found on the end of a building or structure

切妻の

切妻の

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[形容詞]
doric

relating to an ancient Greek style of architecture that uses massive plain columns with squared tops

ドリック

ドリック

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[形容詞]
detached

(of a house) standing alone in a way that does not have any shared walls with other houses

独立した

独立した

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[形容詞]
derelict

having a poor condition, often because of being abandoned or neglected for a long time

放置された

放置された

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[形容詞]
corinthian

relating to or characteristic of a style of architecture known for its fancy and detailed design, featuring columns with decorative tops and leafy decorations, often seen in ancient Greek and Roman buildings

コリント式の

コリント式の

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[形容詞]
colonial

reflecting the architectural or decorative style that was common in America during the 18th century, particularly the period it was under British rule

植民地の

植民地の

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[形容詞]
wall-to-wall

extending or covering the entire width or length of a space, usually referring to carpeting or other floor coverings that span from one wall to another

壁から壁まで

壁から壁まで

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[形容詞]
louvred

characterized by having slatted openings or panels that allow for the passage of air or light while providing some degree of privacy or shading

ルーバー付き

ルーバー付き

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[形容詞]
double-glazed

referring to windows or doors that are constructed with two panes of glass separated by a layer of air or gas, providing improved insulation and noise reduction

二重窓

二重窓

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[形容詞]
prefabricated

(particularly of a piece of furniture or building) made in parts that can be easily and quickly put together

プレハブ

プレハブ

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[形容詞]
insulated

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

絶縁された

絶縁された

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[形容詞]
concrete

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

コンクリート

コンクリート

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[形容詞]
leaded

(of a roof or windowpane) having frames covered with or made of lead

鉛製の

鉛製の

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[形容詞]
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