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Arquitectura y Construcción - Describiendo edificios

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la descripción de edificios como "vacant", "interior" y "spacious".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
air-conditioned
[Adjetivo]

(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air

climatizado, aire acondicionado

climatizado, aire acondicionado

Ex: She preferred shopping air-conditioned malls to avoid the oppressive outdoor temperatures .
indoor
[Adjetivo]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

de interior

de interior

Ex: indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .
vacant
[Adjetivo]

(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

libre, desocupado

libre, desocupado

Ex: The vacant parking spaces quickly filled up when the event started.
stuccoed
[Adjetivo]

(of a wall or ceiling) decorated or covered with a type of plaster called stucco

estucado

estucado

upstairs
[Adverbio]

on or toward a higher part of a building

arriba

arriba

Ex: The children were upstairs in their room .
rundown
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

ruinoso

ruinoso

Ex: The small rundown shop barely attracted any customers anymore.
picturesque
[Adjetivo]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

pintoresco

pintoresco

Ex: picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .
interior
[Adjetivo]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior

interior

Ex: They inspected interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .
formal
[Adjetivo]

(of a garden, room, or park) having an organized and regular design, which follows specific design rules

formal

formal

exterior
[Adjetivo]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

exterior

exterior

Ex: The carexterior paint had faded after years in the sun .
exclusive
[Adjetivo]

restricted or limited to a select group, often offering premium quality or services to a specific, privileged audience

exclusivo

exclusivo

Ex: The artist held exclusive gallery showing for collectors and critics .
downstairs
[Adverbio]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

abajo

abajo

Ex: We have a downstairs for exercising and staying fit .
dilapidated
[Adjetivo]

damaged or deteriorated over time, often due to neglect or insufficient maintenance

ruinoso

ruinoso

Ex: The car was dilapidated that it barely made it to the junkyard .
cramped
[Adjetivo]

(of a room, house, etc.) lacking enough space

estrecho

estrecho

Ex: He did n't like cramped conditions of the hostel room .
bijou
[Adjetivo]

(particularly of a building) small, yet stylish and attractive

coqueto

coqueto

architectural
[Adjetivo]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arquitectónico

arquitectónico

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history.
arched
[Adjetivo]

(of a structure) having a curved shape at the top

en forma de arco

en forma de arco

abandoned
[Adjetivo]

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

abandonado

abandonado

Ex: The town became abandoned after the factory closed.
vaulted
[Adjetivo]

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

abovedado

abovedado

unoccupied
[Adjetivo]

describing a state or condition in which a space or property is not being used, inhabited, or occupied by individuals

desocupado, vacante

desocupado, vacante

tumbledown
[Adjetivo]

describing a state or condition of a building or structure that is dilapidated, in a state of disrepair, or on the verge of collapsing

en ruinas, deteriorado

en ruinas, deteriorado

split-level
[Adjetivo]

having floors or rooms built at slightly different heights

separado en niveles

separado en niveles

spacious
[Adjetivo]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

espacioso

espacioso

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people.
semi-detached
[Adjetivo]

(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side

semiadosado

semiadosado

Ex: Semidetached homes are a popular choice in suburban areas due to their affordability.
rambling
[Adjetivo]

(of buildings) spreading in random directions in an irregular pattern

laberíntico

laberíntico

palatial
[Adjetivo]

directly connected to or reminiscent of a palace, including its architecture or furnishings

palaciego

palaciego

open-plan
[Adjetivo]

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

sin paredes interiores

sin paredes interiores

Ex: open-plan design of the restaurant allows diners to see into the kitchen while they eat .
non-residential
[Adjetivo]

(of buildings, structures, or spaces) not primarily designed or used for residential purposes, such as commercial, industrial, institutional, or public buildings

no residencial, no habitacional

no residencial, no habitacional

modular
[Adjetivo]

consisting of separate, self-contained units that can be combined or rearranged in various configurations

modular, modulable

modular, modulable

moated
[Adjetivo]

(of a castle, house, etc.) having a wide and deep hole around, which is often filled with water and is used as a protection against enemy attacks

con foso

con foso

low-rise
[Adjetivo]

referring to buildings or structures that have a limited number of floors

baja altura, de pocos pisos

baja altura, de pocos pisos

high-rise
[Adjetivo]

(of buildings) having many floors

de muchas plantas

de muchas plantas

Ex: The company relocated its headquarters to a high-rise tower for better visibility.
lofty
[Adjetivo]

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

alto

alto

Ex: The mountain range stretched into the distance , lofty peaks shrouded in mist .
ionic
[Adjetivo]

related to the ancient Greek style of architecture that uses a scroll-shaped decoration

iónico

iónico

gabled
[Adjetivo]

having a triangular-shaped roof formed by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, typically found on the end of a building or structure

a dos aguas, con tejado a dos aguas

a dos aguas, con tejado a dos aguas

doric
[Adjetivo]

relating to an ancient Greek style of architecture that uses massive plain columns with squared tops

dórico

dórico

detached
[Adjetivo]

(of a house) standing alone in a way that does not have any shared walls with other houses

individual

individual

derelict
[Adjetivo]

having a poor condition, often because of being abandoned or neglected for a long time

deplorable

deplorable

Ex: The park had become derelict due to years of neglect.
corinthian
[Adjetivo]

relating to or characteristic of a style of architecture known for its fancy and detailed design, featuring columns with decorative tops and leafy decorations, often seen in ancient Greek and Roman buildings

corintio, corintia

corintio, corintia

colonial
[Adjetivo]

reflecting the architectural or decorative style that was common in America during the 18th century, particularly the period it was under British rule

colonial

colonial

Ex: The colonial architecture in the city reflects the influence of European settlers who once inhabited the area.
wall-to-wall
[Adjetivo]

extending or covering the entire width or length of a space, usually referring to carpeting or other floor coverings that span from one wall to another

de pared a pared, cobertura total

de pared a pared, cobertura total

louvred
[Adjetivo]

characterized by having slatted openings or panels that allow for the passage of air or light while providing some degree of privacy or shading

persianado, con lamas

persianado, con lamas

double-glazed
[Adjetivo]

referring to windows or doors that are constructed with two panes of glass separated by a layer of air or gas, providing improved insulation and noise reduction

de doble acristalamiento, doble vidrio

de doble acristalamiento, doble vidrio

prefabricated
[Adjetivo]

(particularly of a piece of furniture or building) made in parts that can be easily and quickly put together

prefabricado

prefabricado

insulated
[Adjetivo]

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

aislado

aislado

Ex: The insulated soundproofing panels in the recording studio minimized outside noise, allowing for high-quality audio recordings.
concrete
[Adjetivo]

consisting of a hard building material that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

de hormigón

de hormigón

Ex: The real estate agent showed us a house concrete countertops in the kitchen .
leaded
[Adjetivo]

(of a roof or windowpane) having frames covered with or made of lead

emplomado

emplomado

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