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Nyckelbrödordförråd - Surdeg

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Key Bread Vocabulary
sourdough
sourdough
[Substantiv]

a type of bread leavened naturally using a mix of flour and water instead of commercial yeast, Known for its tangy flavor, chewy texture, and crisp crust

surdeg, surdegsbröd

surdeg, surdegsbröd

Ex: He spent years perfecting his sourdough starter just to bake the ideal loaf of sourdough bread. 

Han tillbringade år med att perfektionera sin sourdough-surdeg bara för att baka den ideala sourdough-brödet.

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bread
bread
[Substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

bröd

bröd

Ex: She bought a loaf of bread from the bakery. 
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tangy
tangy
[adjektiv]

having a sharp, refreshing taste with a slight sourness or acidity

skarp, sur

skarp, sur

Ex: She savored the tangy taste of the pickles, relishing their crispness and vinegary punch. 

Hon njöt av den skarpa smaken av inlagda gurkor, njöt av deras knaprighet och vinägerpunch.

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taste
taste
[Substantiv]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

smak

smak

Ex: The soup has a rich, spicy taste. 
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flour
flour
[Substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mjöl, vetemjöl

mjöl, vetemjöl

Ex: They use whole wheat flour instead of white flour for a healthier option. 

De använder fullkornsmjöl istället för vitt mjöl för ett hälsosammare alternativ.

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water
water
[Substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

vatten

vatten

Ex: Please drink plenty of water during the day. 
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to rise
to rise
[Verb]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

jäsa, stiga

jäsa, stiga

Ex: Home bakers often use a warm environment to help the dough rise. 
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yeast
yeast
[Substantiv]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

jäst, ferment

jäst, ferment

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough. 

Jag behöver aktivera jästen genom att lösa upp den i ljummet vatten innan jag tillsätter den till brödet.

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store
store
[Substantiv]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

affär, butik

affär, butik

Ex: She stopped at the store to buy some milk. 
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natural
natural
[adjektiv]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

naturlig, natur-

naturlig, natur-

Ex: The dish was made using natural and locally sourced ingredients. 

Rätten tillverkades med naturliga och lokalt hämtade ingredienser.

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bacteria
bacteria
[Substantiv]

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bakterier

bakterier

Ex: The scientist studied the bacteria under a microscope to identify their characteristics. 

Forskaren studerade bakterierna under ett mikroskop för att identifiera deras egenskaper.

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mixture
mixture
[Substantiv]

any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients

blandning,  kombination

blandning, kombination

Ex: The soup is made from a mixture of vegetables and herbs. 
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unique
unique
[adjektiv]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

unik, säregen

unik, säregen

Ex: This artist has a unique perspective that makes her artwork stand out. 

Denna konstnär har ett unikt perspektiv som gör hennes konstverk framträdande.

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flavor
flavor
[Substantiv]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: The lemon gives the cake a fresh flavor. 
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year
year
[Substantiv]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

år, årsperiod

år, årsperiod

Ex: The year begins on January first and ends on December thirty-first. 
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modern
modern
[adjektiv]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, samtida

modern, samtida

Ex: The documentary highlights modern life in urban areas around the world. 
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available
available
[adjektiv]

ready for being used or acquired

tillgänglig, ledig

tillgänglig, ledig

Ex: The new product will soon be available in stores nationwide. 

Den nya produkten kommer snart att vara tillgänglig i butiker över hela landet.

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scientist
scientist
[Substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

vetenskapsman, forskare

vetenskapsman, forskare

Ex: She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. 
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California
California
[Substantiv]

a state in the western United States on the Pacific coast

Ex: They drove across California during their summer vacation. 
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to stay
to stay
[Verb]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

stanna, förbli

stanna, förbli

Ex: Try to stay warm while you're outside. 
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fresh
fresh
[adjektiv]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

färsk, ny

färsk, ny

Ex: The restaurant is known for serving fresh fish caught daily from the nearby harbor. 
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useful
useful
[adjektiv]

providing help when needed

användbar, praktisk

användbar, praktisk

Ex: A supportive friend who offers advice and comfort can be incredibly useful during challenging times. 

En stödjande vän som erbjuder råd och tröst kan vara otroligt användbar under utmanande tider.

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miner
miner
[Substantiv]

a person who works in a mine extracting coal, minerals, or other materials from the ground

gruvarbetare,  minerare

gruvarbetare, minerare

Ex: Protective equipment is essential for miners working underground. 
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warm
warm
[adjektiv]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

varm, ljum

varm, ljum

Ex: The soup is still warm. 
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ready
ready
[adjektiv]

made suitable and available for immediate use

redo, tillgänglig

redo, tillgänglig

Ex: Your order is ready for pickup. 
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baker
baker
[Substantiv]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

bagare,  konditor

bagare, konditor

Ex: Daniel trained as a baker after finishing school. 
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salt
salt
[Substantiv]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

salt, natriumklorid

salt, natriumklorid

Ex: Add a little salt to the soup. 
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to knead
to knead
[Verb]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

kna, arbeta

kna, arbeta

Ex: The chef demonstrated how to knead the pasta dough for a perfect texture. 

Kocken demonstrerade hur man knådar pastadegen för en perfekt konsistens.

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soft
soft
[adjektiv]

gentle to the touch

mjuk, len

mjuk, len

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck. 
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to bake
to bake
[Verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

baka, grädda

baka, grädda

Ex: The recipe calls for baking the potatoes until they are tender. 

Receptet kräver att baka potatisarna tills de är mjuka.

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thick
thick
[adjektiv]

having a long distance between opposite sides

tjock, bred

tjock, bred

Ex: The walls of the fortress were thick, offering protection against enemy attacks. 
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crispy
crispy
[adjektiv]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

krispig, knaprig

krispig, knaprig

Ex: They snacked on crispy potato chips while watching the game. 

De snackade på krispiga potatischips medan de tittade på matchen.

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crust
crust
[Substantiv]

a hard outer layer that covers something

skorpa, hårt yttre lager

skorpa, hårt yttre lager

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to digest
to digest
[Verb]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

smälta, absorbera

smälta, absorbera

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids. 

Att smälta proteiner innebär verkan av magsyror.

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vitamin
vitamin
[Substantiv]

any of a group of organic substances needed in small amounts for normal growth, metabolism, and health

vitamin

vitamin

Ex: The cereal contains added vitamins and minerals. 
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space
space
[Substantiv]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

rymden, kosmos

rymden, kosmos

Ex: Humans have sent many satellites into space. 
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astronaut
astronaut
[Substantiv]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, rymdfarare

astronaut, rymdfarare

Ex: The astronaut gazed at Earth from the spacecraft's window, marveling at its beauty. 

Astronauten tittade på jorden från rymdfarkostens fönster och förundrades över dess skönhet.

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international
international
[adjektiv]

happening in or between more than one country

internationell, global

internationell, global

Ex: He is an international student studying at a university abroad. 
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station
station
[Substantiv]

a facility designed for a specific function, equipped with relevant equipment and staffed as necessary

station, post

station, post

Ex: The police station is across from the courthouse. 
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cookie
cookie
[Substantiv]

a small, usually flat, sweet baked food made from dough

kaka,  småkaka

kaka, småkaka

Ex: This recipe makes about twenty-four cookies. 
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