pattern

Vocabularul Cheie al Pâinii - Aluat Dospit

Revizuire

Fișe de studiu

Ortografie

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Key Bread Vocabulary
sourdough
sourdough
[substantiv]

a type of bread leavened naturally using a mix of flour and water instead of commercial yeast, Known for its tangy flavor, chewy texture, and crisp crust

aluat acru, pâine cu aluat acru

aluat acru, pâine cu aluat acru

Ex: Nothing beats the smell of freshly baked sourdough bread in the morning—warm, tangy, and irresistible. 

Nimic nu întrece mirosul pâinii dospite natural proaspăt coapte dimineața—caldă, acrișoară și irezistibilă.

Închide
Conectare
bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 
Închide
Conectare
tangy
tangy
[adjectiv]

having a sharp, refreshing taste with a slight sourness or acidity

ascuțit, acru

ascuțit, acru

Ex: The tangy citrus flavor of the lemonade was refreshing on a hot day. 

Aroma acră și citrică a limonadei a fost răcoritoare într-o zi caldă.

Închide
Conectare
taste
taste
[substantiv]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

gust

gust

Ex: He loves the taste of fresh tomatoes in the summer. 
Închide
Conectare
flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 

Pentru o opțiune fără gluten, înlocuiți făina obișnuită cu făină de migdale în rețeta de tort.

Închide
Conectare
water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 
Închide
Conectare
to rise
to rise
[verb]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

crește, umfla

crește, umfla

Ex: As the bread dough was left to rise, the yeast began its work, creating pockets of air that would give the loaf a soft texture. 
Închide
Conectare
yeast
yeast
[substantiv]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drojdie, ferment

drojdie, ferment

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough. 

Trebuie să activez drojdiile dizolvându-le în apă caldă înainte de a le adăuga în aluatul pentru pâine.

Închide
Conectare
store
store
[substantiv]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

magazin, prăvălie

magazin, prăvălie

Ex: She works at a music store and loves her job. 
Închide
Conectare
natural
natural
[adjectiv]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, natură

natural, natură

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 

Ea preferă să folosească ingrediente naturale în produsele sale de îngrijire a pielii pentru a evita chimicalele dure.

Închide
Conectare
bacteria
bacteria
[substantiv]

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bacterii

bacterii

Ex: Bacteria play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter in the ecosystem. 

Bacteriile joacă un rol crucial în descompunerea materiei organice din ecosistem.

Închide
Conectare
mixture
mixture
[substantiv]

any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients

amestec,  combinație

amestec, combinație

Ex: Pour the cake mixture into the pan. 
Închide
Conectare
unique
unique
[adjectiv]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

unic, singular

unic, singular

Ex: Each snowflake is unique with its own pattern. 

Fiecare fulg de zăpadă este unic cu propriul său model.

Închide
Conectare
flavor
flavor
[substantiv]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: The soup has a rich, spicy flavor. 
Închide
Conectare
year
year
[substantiv]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

an, ann

an, ann

Ex: My birthday is in January, so I start the year with a celebration. 
Închide
Conectare
modern
modern
[adjectiv]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, contemporan

modern, contemporan

Ex: Smartphones are essential in modern communication and connectivity. 
Închide
Conectare
available
available
[adjectiv]

ready for being used or acquired

disponibil, liber

disponibil, liber

Ex: Is there a table available for dinner reservations tonight? 

Există o masă disponibilă pentru rezervări la cină în seara asta?

Închide
Conectare
scientist
scientist
[substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

om de știință, cercetător

om de știință, cercetător

Ex: Every good scientist keeps detailed notes. 
Închide
Conectare
California
California
[substantiv]

a state in the western United States on the Pacific coast

California

California

Ex: California is on the west coast of the United States. 
Închide
Conectare
to stay
to stay
[verb]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

rămâne, sta

rămâne, sta

Ex: The document needs to stay confidential until the official release. 
Închide
Conectare
fresh
fresh
[adjectiv]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

proaspăt, nou

proaspăt, nou

Ex: The fish market guarantees that all their seafood is fresh and caught daily. 
Închide
Conectare
useful
useful
[adjectiv]

providing help when needed

util, practic

util, practic

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 

Trusa de prim ajutor este plină cu provizii, făcând-o incredibil de utilă în situații de urgență.

Închide
Conectare
miner
miner
[substantiv]

a person who works in a mine extracting coal, minerals, or other materials from the ground

miner,  muncitor în mină

miner, muncitor în mină

Ex: His father worked as a coal miner for more than thirty years. 
Închide
Conectare
warm
warm
[adjectiv]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cald, călduț

cald, călduț

Ex: The cat lay in the warm sunlight coming through the window. 
Închide
Conectare
ready
ready
[adjectiv]

made suitable and available for immediate use

pregătit, disponibil

pregătit, disponibil

Ex: Dinner will be ready in ten minutes. 
Închide
Conectare
baker
baker
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

brutar,  cofetar

brutar, cofetar

Ex: The baker starts work early each morning to prepare fresh bread. 
Închide
Conectare
salt
salt
[substantiv]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sare, clorură de sodiu

sare, clorură de sodiu

Ex: I added a dash of salt to the boiling water before cooking the pasta. 
Închide
Conectare
to knead
to knead
[verb]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

framanta, malaxa

framanta, malaxa

Ex: The baker had to knead the bread dough to develop its elasticity. 

Brutarul a trebuit să frământe aluatul de pâine pentru a-i dezvolta elasticitatea.

Închide
Conectare
soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: The baby's skin was as soft as a feather. 
Închide
Conectare
to bake
to bake
[verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

coace, găti la cuptor

coace, găti la cuptor

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 

Coaceți prăjiturile la 350°F timp de 10-12 minute până devin aurii.

Închide
Conectare
thick
thick
[adjectiv]

having a long distance between opposite sides

gros, lat

gros, lat

Ex: How thick should the glass in the tank be to ensure it doesn't break under water pressure? 
Închide
Conectare
crispy
crispy
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crocant, sfărâmicios

crocant, sfărâmicios

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Cartofii prăjiți erau perfect crocanti pe exterior și pufoși în interior.

Închide
Conectare
crust
crust
[substantiv]

a hard outer layer that covers something

coajă, strat exterior dur

coajă, strat exterior dur

Închide
Conectare
to digest
to digest
[verb]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

a digera, a absorbi

a digera, a absorbi

Ex: It takes time for the stomach to digest complex carbohydrates. 

Stomacului îi ia timp să digerere carbohidrații complecși.

Închide
Conectare
vitamin
vitamin
[substantiv]

any of a group of organic substances needed in small amounts for normal growth, metabolism, and health

Ex: Oranges provide several important vitamins. 
Închide
Conectare
space
space
[substantiv]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

spațiu, cosmos

spațiu, cosmos

Ex: Satellites orbit in outer space. 
Închide
Conectare
astronaut
astronaut
[substantiv]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, cosmonaut

astronaut, cosmonaut

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of becoming an astronaut and traveled to the International Space Station. 

Ea și-a împlinit visul din copilărie de a deveni astronaut și a călătorit către Stația Spațială Internațională.

Închide
Conectare
international
international
[adjectiv]

happening in or between more than one country

internațional, global

internațional, global

Ex: She is a correspondent for an international news agency. 
Închide
Conectare
station
station
[substantiv]

a facility designed for a specific function, equipped with relevant equipment and staffed as necessary

stație, post

stație, post

Ex: A weather station collects data on temperature and rainfall. 
Închide
Conectare
cookie
cookie
[substantiv]

a small, usually flat, sweet baked food made from dough

biscuit,  prăjitură

biscuit, prăjitură

Ex: Emma baked chocolate chip cookies for the party. 
Închide
Conectare
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek