a type of bread leavened naturally using a mix of flour and water instead of commercial yeast, Known for its tangy flavor, chewy texture, and crisp crust

خمیر ترش, نان خمیر ترش
a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

نان
having a sharp, refreshing taste with a slight sourness or acidity

کمیترش
the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

مزه, طعم
a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

آرد
a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

آب
(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

ور آمدن (خمیر)
a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

مخمر
a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

مغازه, فروشگاه
originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

طبیعی
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

باکتری
unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

منحصربهفرد, بیهمتا
the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

مزه, طعم
a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

سال
related to the most recent time or to the present time

نوین, مدرن
ready for being used or acquired

در دسترس, موجود
someone whose job or education is about science

دانشمند
a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

کالیفرنیا, ایالت کالیفرنیا
to continue to be in a particular condition or state

ماندن
(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

تازه
providing help when needed

سودمند, مفید، ثمربخش، بهدردبخور
a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

کارگر معدن, معدنچی
having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

گرم
a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

نمک
to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

ورز دادن
to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

پختن
having a long distance between opposite sides

ضخیم, قطور
(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

ترد, برشته
to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

هضم کردن
natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

ویتامین
someone who is trained to travel and work in space

فضانورد
happening in or between more than one country

بینالمللی
