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B2 Ordlista - Farming

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om jordbruk, såsom "cornfield", "plantation", "crop" etc. förberedda för B2-elever.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cornfield
[Substantiv]

a farming land in which corn is planted

majsfält, spannmålsfält

majsfält, spannmålsfält

Ex: The combine harvester efficiently harvested the ripe corn from cornfield.
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plantation
[Substantiv]

a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

plantation, odling

plantation, odling

Ex: A variety of crops can be cultivated on a plantation.
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cowboy
[Substantiv]

(particularly in the western parts of the US) a male rider who looks after cattle

cowboy, kofösare

cowboy, kofösare

Ex: During the summer , cowboy spent long days riding under the sun .
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crop
[Substantiv]

all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

skörd, gröda

skörd, gröda

Ex: The crop is usually ready for harvest in late autumn .
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groundwater
[Substantiv]

water that is held in soil, rocks, etc. under the ground

grundvatten, borrvatten

grundvatten, borrvatten

Ex: Rainwater can seep into the ground and groundwater sources .
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erosion
[Substantiv]

the process by which soil and rock are gradually destroyed and removed by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice

erosion, nedbrytning

erosion, nedbrytning

Ex: Over time , the constant pounding of waves can contribute to erosion of cliffs along a coastline .
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pesticide
[Substantiv]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

bekämpningsmedel, pesticid

bekämpningsmedel, pesticid

Ex: Excessive use pesticides can harm beneficial insects and the environment .
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agricultural
[adjektiv]

related to the practice or science of farming

jordbruks-, lantbruk-

jordbruks-, lantbruk-

Ex: agricultural methods aim to minimize environmental impact while maximizing productivity .
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edible
[adjektiv]

safe or suitable for eating

ätbar, ätlig

ätbar, ätlig

Ex: She decorated her cake edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
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fertile
[adjektiv]

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

fruktbar, fertil

fruktbar, fertil

Ex: fertile soil allowed the farmers to grow a variety of crops .
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produce
[Substantiv]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

produkter, grönsaker

produkter, grönsaker

Ex: produce is essential for a healthy diet .
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barley
[Substantiv]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

bygg, korn

bygg, korn

Ex: The brewery sourced barley from local farms to ensure freshness .
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legume
[Substantiv]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

baljväxt, ärtväxt

baljväxt, ärtväxt

Ex: The dietitian recommended incorporating legumes into their meals for added protein and fiber .
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hay
[Substantiv]

cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

hö, foderhö

hö, foderhö

Ex: The farmer sold bundles hay at the local market to other livestock owners .
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soy
[Substantiv]

a legume native to East Asia, commonly used in various food products and for its oil

sojaböna, soja

sojaböna, soja

Ex: soy products like miso and tempeh are popular in Asian cuisines for their rich flavor .
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sugar cane
[Substantiv]

a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

sockerrör, sockerör

sockerrör, sockerör

Ex: Many products , such as molasses and ethanol , can be made sugar cane.
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to dig
[Verb]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

gräva, bryta

gräva, bryta

Ex: The treasure hunter dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .
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to secure and connect an animal to equipment like a plow, carriage, or sled for controlled movement or work

spänna för, koppla ihop

spänna för, koppla ihop

Ex: harnessed the pony to the cart for a fun ride through town .
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to catch fish or other animals for consumption

skörda, fiska

skörda, fiska

Ex: He learned harvest shrimp as part of his job at the seafood company .
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to keep
[Verb]

to own and take care of animals

hålla, äga

hålla, äga

Ex: keep a horse on their farm .
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to load
[Verb]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

lasta, fylla

lasta, fylla

Ex: loaded her camper van with camping supplies and set off for a weekend in the mountains .
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to pack something in order to sell or transport it

paketera, förpacka

paketera, förpacka

Ex: Before sending the gift , she package it carefully .
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to pile
[Verb]

to lay things on top of each other

höga, stapla

höga, stapla

Ex: They piling boxes in the garage for storage .
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to uproot
[Verb]

to remove something, such as a plant or tree, by pulling it completely out of the ground

avlägsna, uppröja

avlägsna, uppröja

Ex: The uprooted the bushes to clear the land for construction .
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livestock
[Substantiv]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

boskap, djurhållning

boskap, djurhållning

Ex: livestock provided the family with food and income for many years .
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boar
[Substantiv]

a domestic male pig that is typically used for breeding purposes

galt, tjur

galt, tjur

Ex: The aggressive behavior of boar was a challenge for the farmhands to manage .
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calf
[Substantiv]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

kalv, kälv

kalv, kälv

Ex: They carefully monitored the health and growth of calf in the barn .
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hog
[Substantiv]

a domestic pig that is kept for its meat

grisdjur, svin

grisdjur, svin

Ex: hog squealed when it was fed its favorite treats .
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mule
[Substantiv]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

mule, mulefödd

mule, mulefödd

Ex: Unlike horsesmules are usually less prone to certain health issues .
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pony
[Substantiv]

a type of horse that is small in size

ponny, häst (liten)

ponny, häst (liten)

Ex: pony is known for its friendly and gentle nature .
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honeycomb
[Substantiv]

a structure that is made by bees, consisting of six-sided cells where they store their honey

vaxbiholk, honungskom

vaxbiholk, honungskom

Ex: The bees worked tirelessly to build honeycomb during the summer months .
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poultry
[Substantiv]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

fjäderfä, fågel med kött och äggproduktion

fjäderfä, fågel med kött och äggproduktion

Ex: He enjoys poultry in his backyard as a hobby .
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ostrich
[Substantiv]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

struts, ostrich

struts, ostrich

Ex: Children were excited to see ostrich at the zoo during their field trip .
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