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B2 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Tarım ve Çiftçilik

Burada B2 öğrencileri için hazırlanmış "mısır tarlası", "plantasyon", "ekin" vb. gibi tarımla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cornfield
[isim]

a farming land in which corn is planted

mısır tarlası

mısır tarlası

Ex: The combine harvester efficiently harvested the ripe corn from cornfield.

a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

büyük çiftlik, plantasyon

büyük çiftlik, plantasyon

Ex: A variety of crops can be cultivated on a plantation.
cowboy
[isim]

(particularly in the western parts of the US) a male rider who looks after cattle

kovboy

kovboy

Ex: During the summer , cowboy spent long days riding under the sun .
crop
[isim]

all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

mahsul, ekin

mahsul, ekin

Ex: The crop is usually ready for harvest in late autumn .

water that is held in soil, rocks, etc. under the ground

yeraltı suyu

yeraltı suyu

Ex: Monitoring groundwater levels is important for sustainable water management.
erosion
[isim]

the process by which soil and rock are gradually destroyed and removed by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice

erozyon

erozyon

Ex: Over time , the constant pounding of waves can contribute to erosion of cliffs along a coastline .
pesticide
[isim]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

haşere ilacı

haşere ilacı

Ex: Excessive use pesticides can harm beneficial insects and the environment .
agricultural
[sıfat]

related to the practice or science of farming

tarım, ziraat

tarım, ziraat

Ex: agricultural methods aim to minimize environmental impact while maximizing productivity .
edible
[sıfat]

safe or suitable for eating

yenilebilir

yenilebilir

Ex: She decorated her cake edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
fertile
[sıfat]

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

verimli

verimli

Ex: fertile soil allowed the farmers to grow a variety of crops .
produce
[isim]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

ürün, sebze meyve

ürün, sebze meyve

Ex: produce is essential for a healthy diet .
barley
[isim]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

arpa

arpa

Ex: The brewery sourced barley from local farms to ensure freshness .
legume
[isim]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

baklagiller

baklagiller

Ex: The dietitian recommended incorporating legumes into their meals for added protein and fiber .
hay
[isim]

cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

saman

saman

Ex: The farmer sold bundles hay at the local market to other livestock owners .
soy
[isim]

a legume native to East Asia, commonly used in various food products and for its oil

soya

soya

Ex: soy products like miso and tempeh are popular in Asian cuisines for their rich flavor .

a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

şeker kamışı

şeker kamışı

Ex: Many products , such as molasses and ethanol , can be made sugar cane.
to dig
[fiil]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

kazmak

kazmak

Ex: The treasure hunter dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .

to secure and connect an animal to equipment like a plow, carriage, or sled for controlled movement or work

koşum takmak

koşum takmak

Ex: harnessed the pony to the cart for a fun ride through town .

to catch fish or other animals for consumption

toplamak, yakalamak

toplamak, yakalamak

Ex: He learned harvest shrimp as part of his job at the seafood company .
to keep
[fiil]

to own and take care of animals

sahiplenmek, beslemek

sahiplenmek, beslemek

Ex: keep a horse on their farm .
to load
[fiil]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

yüklemek

yüklemek

Ex: loaded her camper van with camping supplies and set off for a weekend in the mountains .

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

paketlemek

paketlemek

Ex: Before sending the gift , she package it carefully .
to pile
[fiil]

to lay things on top of each other

istif etmek

istif etmek

Ex: They piling boxes in the garage for storage .
to uproot
[fiil]

to remove something, such as a plant or tree, by pulling it completely out of the ground

kökünden sökmek

kökünden sökmek

Ex: The uprooted the bushes to clear the land for construction .
livestock
[isim]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

çiftlik hayvanları

çiftlik hayvanları

Ex: livestock provided the family with food and income for many years .
boar
[isim]

a domestic male pig that is typically used for breeding purposes

kısırlaştırılmamış erkek domuz

kısırlaştırılmamış erkek domuz

Ex: In some cultures, boar meat is considered a delicacy and is served at special occasions.
calf
[isim]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

buzağı

buzağı

Ex: They carefully monitored the health and growth of calf in the barn .
hog
[isim]

a domestic pig that is kept for its meat

büyük besi domuzu

büyük besi domuzu

Ex: hog squealed when it was fed its favorite treats .
mule
[isim]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

katır

katır

Ex: Unlike horsesmules are usually less prone to certain health issues .
pony
[isim]

a type of horse that is small in size

midilli

midilli

Ex: pony is known for its friendly and gentle nature .
honeycomb
[isim]

a structure that is made by bees, consisting of six-sided cells where they store their honey

bal peteği

bal peteği

Ex: The bees worked tirelessly to build honeycomb during the summer months .
poultry
[isim]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

kümes hayvanları

kümes hayvanları

Ex: He enjoys poultry in his backyard as a hobby .
ostrich
[isim]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

devekuşu

devekuşu

Ex: Children were excited to see ostrich at the zoo during their field trip .
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