pattern

Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Pagsasaka

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa pagsasaka, tulad ng "cornfield", "plantation", "crop", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral na B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cornfield
cornfield
[Pangngalan]

a farming land in which corn is planted

taniman ng mais, bukid ng mais

taniman ng mais, bukid ng mais

Ex: The cornfield stretched for acres under the summer sun. 

Ang taniman ng mais ay umaabot ng mga ektarya sa ilalim ng araw ng tag-araw.

plantation
plantation
[Pangngalan]

a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

plantasyon, lupang sakahan

plantasyon, lupang sakahan

Ex: The workers on the plantation often lived in simple housing near the fields. 

Ang mga manggagawa sa plantasyon ay madalas na nakatira sa simpleng tirahan malapit sa mga bukid.

cowboy
cowboy
[Pangngalan]

(particularly in the western parts of the US) a male rider who looks after cattle

koboy, tagapag-alaga ng baka

koboy, tagapag-alaga ng baka

Ex: Working as a cowboy requires a strong knowledge of livestock and ranching. 

Ang pagtatrabaho bilang isang cowboy ay nangangailangan ng malakas na kaalaman sa hayop at pag-aalaga ng hayop.

crop
crop
[Pangngalan]

all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

ani, tanim

ani, tanim

Ex: The rice crop is usually ready for harvest in late autumn. 
groundwater
groundwater
[Pangngalan]

water that is held in soil, rocks, etc. under the ground

tubig sa ilalim ng lupa, tubig sa lupa

tubig sa ilalim ng lupa, tubig sa lupa

Ex: Rainwater can seep into the ground and replenish groundwater sources. 

Ang tubig-ulan ay maaaring sumipsip sa lupa at muling maglagay ng mga pinagmumulan ng tubig sa lupa.

erosion
erosion
[Pangngalan]

the gradual wearing away and removal of soil, rock, or other surface material by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice

pagguho,  erosyon

pagguho, erosyon

Ex: Heavy rainfall has caused severe erosion along the hillside. 
pesticide
pesticide
[Pangngalan]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pestisidyo, kemikal na pampatay ng peste

pestisidyo, kemikal na pampatay ng peste

Ex: Some people prefer organic farming methods that avoid using synthetic pesticides. 

Ang ilang mga tao ay mas gusto ang mga pamamaraan ng organic farming na umiiwas sa paggamit ng synthetic na pesticides.

agricultural
agricultural
[pang-uri]

related to the practice or science of farming

pang-agrikultura, agrikultural

pang-agrikultura, agrikultural

Ex: Agricultural practices involve the growing of crops and raising of livestock for food production. 

Ang mga agrikultural na kasanayan ay nagsasangkot ng pagtatanim ng mga pananim at pag-aalaga ng mga hayop para sa produksyon ng pagkain.

edible
edible
[pang-uri]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

nakakain, maaring kainin

nakakain, maaring kainin

Ex: After the flood, only a few vegetables remained edible. 

Pagkatapos ng baha, iilang gulay na lang ang nanatiling nakakain.

fertile
fertile
[pang-uri]

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

mayabong

mayabong

Ex: The fertile land near the river produces abundant harvests each year. 

Ang mayabong na lupa malapit sa ilog ay nagbubunga ng masaganang ani bawat taon.

produce
produce
[Pangngalan]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

mga produkto

mga produkto

Ex: Fresh produce is essential for a healthy diet. 
barley
barley
[Pangngalan]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

isang butil ng sebada, isang sebada

isang butil ng sebada, isang sebada

Ex: A single barley can be planted to grow a new stalk. 

Isang butil ng barley ay maaaring itanim upang tumubo ng bagong tangkay.

legume
legume
[Pangngalan]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

legumbre, leguminosa

legumbre, leguminosa

Ex: Chickpeas and lentils are common legumes used in vegetarian cooking. 

Ang chickpeas at lentils ay karaniwang legumes na ginagamit sa vegetarian cooking.

hay
hay
[Pangngalan]

cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

dayami, tuyong damo

dayami, tuyong damo

Ex: The farmer stacked bales of hay in the barn for the winter. 
soy
soy
[Pangngalan]

a leguminous plant rich in protein, used for food, fodder, and protein replacement

toyo, soya

toyo, soya

Ex: Soy is a major source of plant-based protein. 

Ang soya ay isang pangunahing pinagmumulan ng protinang halaman.

sugar cane
sugar cane
[Pangngalan]

a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

tubo ng asukal, halaman ng asukal

tubo ng asukal, halaman ng asukal

Ex: The farmers grow sugar cane in large fields to produce sugar. 

Ang mga magsasaka ay nagtatanim ng tubo sa malalaking bukid upang makagawa ng asukal.

to dig
to dig
[Pandiwa]

to break up, loosen, or remove earth or another material with a tool, machine, or the hands

maghukay,  maghukay ng lupa

maghukay, maghukay ng lupa

Ex: Daniel spent the morning digging the hard soil with a shovel. 
to harness
to harness
[Pandiwa]

to secure and connect an animal to equipment like a plow, carriage, or sled for controlled movement or work

isangkot, ikabit

isangkot, ikabit

Ex: The farmer harnessed the horses to the plow to prepare the field for planting. 

Iniharnes ng magsasaka ang mga kabayo sa araro upang ihanda ang bukid para sa pagtatanim.

to harvest
to harvest
[Pandiwa]

to catch or kill fish or wild animals for food or other use

mag-ani,  manghuli

mag-ani, manghuli

Ex: Local fishermen harvest oysters from the bay. 
to keep
to keep
[Pandiwa]

to own and take care of animals

mag-alaga, mag-impok

mag-alaga, mag-impok

Ex: They keep a horse on their farm. 
to load
to load
[Pandiwa]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

magkarga, punuin

magkarga, punuin

Ex: Emily loaded her camper van with camping supplies and set off for a weekend in the mountains. 
to package
to package
[Pandiwa]

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

i-package, mag-impake

i-package, mag-impake

Ex: In preparation for the move, they needed to package the electronics securely. 
to pile
to pile
[Pandiwa]

to lay things on top of each other

magpatong, mag-ipon

magpatong, mag-ipon

Ex: They are piling boxes in the garage for storage. 
to uproot
to uproot
[Pandiwa]

to remove something, such as a plant or tree, by pulling it completely out of the ground

bunutin, alisin sa pagkakatanim

bunutin, alisin sa pagkakatanim

Ex: They uprooted the old tree to make space for a new playground. 

Binuhat nila ang lumang puno upang magkaroon ng espasyo para sa isang bagong palaruan.

livestock
livestock
[Pangngalan]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

hayop na alaga, hayop sa bukid

hayop na alaga, hayop sa bukid

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 

Ang bukid ay may iba't ibang uri ng hayop, kabilang ang mga baka, baboy, at tupa.

boar
boar
[Pangngalan]

a domestic male pig that is typically used for breeding purposes

barakong baboy, lalaking baboy

barakong baboy, lalaking baboy

Ex: The farmer kept several boars in separate pens for breeding with the sows. 
calf
calf
[Pangngalan]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

biso, guya

biso, guya

Ex: The farmer proudly showed off the newborn calf to the rest of the herd. 
hog
hog
[Pangngalan]

a domestic pig that is kept for its meat

baboy, pig

baboy, pig

Ex: The farmer raised a hog for the county fair competition. 
mule
mule
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

mula

mula

Ex: The mule carried heavy loads up the steep mountain trail. 
pony
pony
[Pangngalan]

a type of horse that is small in size

poni, maliit na kabayo

poni, maliit na kabayo

Ex: The children enjoyed riding the pony during their visit to the farm. 
honeycomb
honeycomb
[Pangngalan]

a structure that is made by bees, consisting of six-sided cells where they store their honey

pugad ng pulut-pukyutan, bahay-pukyutan

pugad ng pulut-pukyutan, bahay-pukyutan

Ex: A piece of honeycomb can add a unique texture to desserts. 

Ang isang piraso ng pugad ng honeycomb ay maaaring magdagdag ng natatanging texture sa mga dessert.

poultry
poultry
[Pangngalan]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

manok at iba pang mga ibon, poultry

manok at iba pang mga ibon, poultry

Ex: The farm specializes in raising poultry for both meat and egg production. 

Ang bukid ay dalubhasa sa pag-aalaga ng manok para sa parehong produksyon ng karne at itlog.

ostrich
ostrich
[Pangngalan]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

ostrich, isang mabilis at malaking ibon na hindi makalipad

ostrich, isang mabilis at malaking ibon na hindi makalipad

Ex: The ostrich can run up to 40 miles per hour to escape predators. 

Ang ostrich ay maaaring tumakbo hanggang 40 milya bawat oras upang makatakas sa mga mandaragit.

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