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Lista de Palavras Nível B2 - Farming

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre agricultura, como "campo de milho", "plantação", "colheita", etc. preparadas para alunos B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
cornfield
[substantivo]

a farming land in which corn is planted

campo de milho, milharal

campo de milho, milharal

Ex: The combine harvester efficiently harvested the ripe corn from cornfield.
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plantation
[substantivo]

a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

plantação, fazenda

plantação, fazenda

Ex: A variety of crops can be cultivated on a plantation.
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cowboy
[substantivo]

(particularly in the western parts of the US) a male rider who looks after cattle

vaqueiro, cowboy

vaqueiro, cowboy

Ex: During the summer , cowboy spent long days riding under the sun .
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crop
[substantivo]

all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

cultura, safra

cultura, safra

Ex: The crop is usually ready for harvest in late autumn .
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groundwater
[substantivo]

water that is held in soil, rocks, etc. under the ground

água subterrânea, lençol freático

água subterrânea, lençol freático

Ex: Monitoring groundwater levels is important for sustainable water management.
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erosion
[substantivo]

the process by which soil and rock are gradually destroyed and removed by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice

erosão, degradação

erosão, degradação

Ex: Over time , the constant pounding of waves can contribute to erosion of cliffs along a coastline .
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pesticide
[substantivo]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pesticida, inseticida

pesticida, inseticida

Ex: Excessive use pesticides can harm beneficial insects and the environment .
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agricultural
[adjetivo]

related to the practice or science of farming

agrícola, agricultor

agrícola, agricultor

Ex: agricultural methods aim to minimize environmental impact while maximizing productivity .
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edible
[adjetivo]

safe or suitable for eating

comestível, apto para consumo

comestível, apto para consumo

Ex: She decorated her cake edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
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fertile
[adjetivo]

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

fértil, prolífico

fértil, prolífico

Ex: fertile soil allowed the farmers to grow a variety of crops .
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produce
[substantivo]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

produtos agrícolas, hortifrúti

produtos agrícolas, hortifrúti

Ex: produce is essential for a healthy diet .
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barley
[substantivo]

a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

cevada, cereal

cevada, cereal

Ex: The brewery sourced barley from local farms to ensure freshness .
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legume
[substantivo]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

legume, leguminosa

legume, leguminosa

Ex: The dietitian recommended incorporating legumes into their meals for added protein and fiber .
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hay
[substantivo]

cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

feno, palha

feno, palha

Ex: The farmer sold bundles hay at the local market to other livestock owners .
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soy
[substantivo]

a legume native to East Asia, commonly used in various food products and for its oil

soja, feijão de soja

soja, feijão de soja

Ex: soy products like miso and tempeh are popular in Asian cuisines for their rich flavor .
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sugar cane
[substantivo]

a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

cana-de-açúcar, cana-de-açúcar

cana-de-açúcar, cana-de-açúcar

Ex: Many products , such as molasses and ethanol , can be made sugar cane.
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to dig
[verbo]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

cavar, escavar

cavar, escavar

Ex: The treasure hunter dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .
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to harness
[verbo]

to secure and connect an animal to equipment like a plow, carriage, or sled for controlled movement or work

enganchar, atrelhar

enganchar, atrelhar

Ex: harnessed the pony to the cart for a fun ride through town .
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to harvest
[verbo]

to catch fish or other animals for consumption

capturar, pescar

capturar, pescar

Ex: He learned harvest shrimp as part of his job at the seafood company .
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to keep
[verbo]

to own and take care of animals

criar, manter

criar, manter

Ex: keep a horse on their farm .
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to load
[verbo]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

carregar, encher

carregar, encher

Ex: loaded her camper van with camping supplies and set off for a weekend in the mountains .
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to package
[verbo]

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

embalar, empacotar

embalar, empacotar

Ex: Before sending the gift , she package it carefully .
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to pile
[verbo]

to lay things on top of each other

empilhar, montar

empilhar, montar

Ex: They piling boxes in the garage for storage .
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to uproot
[verbo]

to remove something, such as a plant or tree, by pulling it completely out of the ground

desraizar, arrancar

desraizar, arrancar

Ex: The uprooted the bushes to clear the land for construction .
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livestock
[substantivo]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

gado, animais de criação

gado, animais de criação

Ex: livestock provided the family with food and income for many years .
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boar
[substantivo]

a domestic male pig that is typically used for breeding purposes

reprodutor, macho selvagem

reprodutor, macho selvagem

Ex: In some cultures, boar meat is considered a delicacy and is served at special occasions.
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calf
[substantivo]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

bezerro, bezerra

bezerro, bezerra

Ex: They carefully monitored the health and growth of calf in the barn .
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hog
[substantivo]

a domestic pig that is kept for its meat

porco, swine

porco, swine

Ex: hog squealed when it was fed its favorite treats .
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mule
[substantivo]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

mula, burro

mula, burro

Ex: Unlike horsesmules are usually less prone to certain health issues .
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pony
[substantivo]

a type of horse that is small in size

pônei, cavalo pequeno

pônei, cavalo pequeno

Ex: pony is known for its friendly and gentle nature .
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honeycomb
[substantivo]

a structure that is made by bees, consisting of six-sided cells where they store their honey

favo de mel, colmeia

favo de mel, colmeia

Ex: The bees worked tirelessly to build honeycomb during the summer months .
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poultry
[substantivo]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

aves de capoeira, poultry

aves de capoeira, poultry

Ex: He enjoys poultry in his backyard as a hobby .
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ostrich
[substantivo]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

avestruz, estruzo

avestruz, estruzo

Ex: Children were excited to see ostrich at the zoo during their field trip .
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