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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademisk - Test 1 - Läsning - Avsnitt 2 (2)

Här kan du hitta ordförrådet från Test 1 - Läsning - Passage 2 (2) i Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic kursbok, för att hjälpa dig förbereda för ditt IELTS-examen.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
blueprint
[Substantiv]

a detailed plan or strategy designed to achieve a particular goal

huvudplan, detaljerad strategi

huvudplan, detaljerad strategi

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phenomenon
[Substantiv]

a remarkable, noteworthy, or outstanding development, person, or thing

fenomen, under

fenomen, under

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power station
[Substantiv]

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

kraftverk, elstation

kraftverk, elstation

Ex: The hydroelectric power station harnesses the energy of flowing water to produce electricity .**Vattenkraftverket** utnyttjar energin från rinnande vatten för att producera el.
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to bring things together to form a whole or include something as part of a larger group

integrera, inkorporera

integrera, inkorporera

Ex: The software developer had to integrate different modules to ensure seamless functionality .Mjukvaruutvecklaren var tvungen att **integrera** olika moduler för att säkerställa sömlös funktionalitet.
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interconnected
[adjektiv]

operating as a unit

inbördes förbundna, förbundna

inbördes förbundna, förbundna

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grid
[Substantiv]

a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region

elnät, distributionsnät

elnät, distributionsnät

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network
[Substantiv]

a group or system of interconnected people or things

nätverk, väv

nätverk, väv

Ex: The company 's distribution network allows it to reach customers worldwide .Företagets distributions**nätverk** gör det möjligt att nå kunder över hela världen.
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to detect
[Verb]

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

upptäcka, identifiera

upptäcka, identifiera

Ex: The lifeguard detected signs of distress in the swimmer and acted promptly .Livräddaren **upptäckte** tecken på nöd hos simmaren och agerade snabbt.
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photovoltaic
[adjektiv]

related to the technology that turns sunlight directly into electricity

fotovoltaisk, relaterad till tekniken som omvandlar solljus direkt till el

fotovoltaisk, relaterad till tekniken som omvandlar solljus direkt till el

Ex: Research in photovoltaic materials aims to improve the efficiency of solar energy conversion .Forskning om **fotovoltaiska** material syftar till att förbättra effektiviteten av solenergikonvertering.
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panel
[Substantiv]

a flat or slightly raised section of material, such as wood, metal, or plastic, that is used as a covering, divider, or decorative element in construction, furniture, or other applications

panel, skiva

panel, skiva

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micro
[adjektiv]

extremely small or minuscule in size

mikroskopisk, minuskel

mikroskopisk, minuskel

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wind turbine
[Substantiv]

a turbine that is driven by the wind

vindturbin, vindkraftverk

vindturbin, vindkraftverk

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wave
[Substantiv]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

våg, ökning

våg, ökning

Ex: The company experienced a wave of applications for the new job openings .Företaget upplevde en **våg** av ansökningar för de nya jobben.
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the latter
[Pronomen]

used to refer to the second of two individuals or things mentioned in a preceding statement

den senare

den senare

Ex: Between tea and coffee , the latter has a stronger effect on my energy levels .Mellan te och kaffe har **den senare** en starkare effekt på min energinivå.
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to officially start or open something with a formal ceremony or event

inviga, officiellt starta

inviga, officiellt starta

Ex: The organization was inaugurated with a speech by its founder .Organisationen **invigdes** med ett tal av dess grundare.
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output
[Substantiv]

what is produced in a given time period

produktion, avkastning

produktion, avkastning

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carbon dioxide
[Substantiv]

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

koldioxid, kolsyra

koldioxid, kolsyra

Ex: Burning fossil fuels generates carbon dioxide.Förbränning av fossila bränslen genererar **koldioxid**.
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decidedly
[adverb]

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

avgjort, otvivelaktigt

avgjort, otvivelaktigt

Ex: The changes in the design were decidedly for the better .Förändringarna i designen var **avgjort** till det bättre.
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in terms of
[Preposition]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

när det gäller, i termer av

när det gäller, i termer av

Ex: This car is superior to others in terms of fuel efficiency .Denna bil är överlägsen andra **när det gäller** bränsleeffektivitet.
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hub
[Substantiv]

a central or focal point of activity, importance, or connection

centrum, nav

centrum, nav

Ex: The new shopping mall has become a hub for social activities in the area .Det nya köpcentret har blivit en **nav** för sociala aktiviteter i området.
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power plant
[Substantiv]

a large building in which electricity is made

kraftverk, elverk

kraftverk, elverk

Ex: Scientists are researching ways to make geothermal power plants more efficient to tap into the Earth 's natural heat for energy production .Forskare undersöker sätt att göra geotermiska **kraftverk** mer effektiva för att utnyttja jordens naturliga värme för energiproduktion.
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trend
[Substantiv]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

trend, tendens

trend, tendens

Ex: Cultural trends show how attitudes and behaviors evolve .Kulturella **trender** visar hur attityder och beteenden utvecklas.
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equipped
[adjektiv]

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

utrustad

utrustad

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to serve
[Verb]

to be of use or help in fulfilling or accomplishing something

tjäna, vara till nytta

tjäna, vara till nytta

Ex: The meeting served its purpose by addressing all the issues on the agenda .Mötet **tjänade** sitt syfte genom att ta upp alla frågor på dagordningen.
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function
[Substantiv]

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

funktion, roll

funktion, roll

Ex: The function of the liver is to detoxify chemicals and metabolize drugs .Leverns **funktion** är att avgifta kemikalier och metabolisera läkemedel.
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retail
[Substantiv]

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

detaljhandel, återförsäljning

detaljhandel, återförsäljning

Ex: Many businesses rely on retail sales during the holiday season.Många företag förlitar sig på **detaljhandels**försäljning under semestersäsongen.
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outlet
[Substantiv]

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

fabriksbutik, outlet

fabriksbutik, outlet

Ex: The online outlet website offers a wide selection of discounted items from popular brands .Den online **outlet**-webbplatsen erbjuder ett brett urval av rabatterade varor från populära varumärken.
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conference center
[Substantiv]

a center where conferences can be conducted

konferenscenter, kongresscenter

konferenscenter, kongresscenter

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to enhance or make something more effective by providing additional resources, encouragement, or positive feedback

förstärka, stärka

förstärka, stärka

Ex: Studying regularly helps reinforce understanding and memory .Regelbundet studerande hjälper till att **förstärka** förståelse och minne.
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compactness
[Substantiv]

the spatial property of being crowded together

kompakthet, täthet

kompakthet, täthet

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functionality
[Substantiv]

the ability of something to perform its intended purpose, especially in terms of efficiency, practicality, or usability

funktionalitet

funktionalitet

Ex: The functionality of the device ensures smooth operation under various conditions .Enhetens **funktionalitet** säkerställer smidig drift under olika förhållanden.
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efficient
[adjektiv]

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

effektiv, produktiv

effektiv, produktiv

Ex: An efficient irrigation system conserves water while ensuring crops receive adequate moisture .Ett **effektivt** bevattningssystem sparar vatten samtidigt som det säkerställer att grödorna får tillräcklig fukt.
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reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

regenerera, förnya

regenerera, förnya

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cross section
[Substantiv]

a sample meant to be representative of a whole population

representativt urval, representativt tvärsnitt

representativt urval, representativt tvärsnitt

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emission
[Substantiv]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

utsläpp, avgivning

utsläpp, avgivning

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to develop or adopt a specific characteristic or significance

förvärva, utveckla

förvärva, utveckla

Ex: The project acquired a more collaborative tone after feedback .Projektet **förvärvade** en mer samarbetsvillig ton efter feedback.
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residential
[adjektiv]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

bostads-,  bostadsområde

bostads-, bostadsområde

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.**Bostads**distriktet ligger bekvämt nära skolor, parker och köpcentrum.
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experimentation
[Substantiv]

the testing of an idea

experimentering

experimentering

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sustainable
[adjektiv]

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

hållbar,  miljövänlig

hållbar, miljövänlig

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nota bene
[Substantiv]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, observera väl

nota bene, observera väl

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attitude
[Substantiv]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

attityd,  inställning

attityd, inställning

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .En bra **attityd** kan göra en stor skillnad i teamdynamiken.
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figure
[Substantiv]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

siffra, nummer

siffra, nummer

Ex: The financial report includes various figures representing revenue and expenses .Den finansiella rapporten innehåller olika **siffror** som representerar intäkter och utgifter.
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to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

demonstrera, bevisa

demonstrera, bevisa

Ex: She demonstrated her leadership abilities by organizing a successful event .Hon **demonstrerade** sina ledaregenskaper genom att organisera en framgångsrik händelse.
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to include something as part of a larger whole or system

inkorporera, integrera

inkorporera, integrera

Ex: The presentation incorporated multimedia elements to make it more engaging .Presentationen **inkorporerade** multimediadelar för att göra den mer engagerande.
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in a way that shows creativity, originality, or inventiveness

fantasifullt, på ett kreativt sätt

fantasifullt, på ett kreativt sätt

Ex: They decorated the room imaginatively using recycled materials .De dekorerade rummet **fantasifullt** med återvunnet material.
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spacious
[adjektiv]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

rymlig, stor

rymlig, stor

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .Konferensrummet var **rymligt**, kunde hålla möten med stora grupper av människor.
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convenient
[adjektiv]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

bekväm, lämplig

bekväm, lämplig

Ex: He arranged the meeting at a time that was convenient for everyone .Han ordnade mötet vid en tid som var **bekväm** för alla.
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durable
[adjektiv]

able to resist wear, damage, or decay

Ex: The durable tires provided a substantial improvement in safety and performance on rough terrain .
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amenities
[Substantiv]

features, services, or other things that provide convenience, comfort, and enjoyment

bekvämligheter, faciliteter

bekvämligheter, faciliteter

Ex: The neighborhood park features a variety of amenities, such as playgrounds , picnic areas , and sports facilities .Grannskapsparken erbjuder en mängd olika **bekvämligheter**, såsom lekplatser, picknickområden och sportanläggningar.
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resident
[Substantiv]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

boende, invånare

boende, invånare

Ex: The community center hosts events and activities for residents of all ages .Samhällscentret anordnar evenemang och aktiviteter för **boende** i alla åldrar.
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consumption
[Substantiv]

the act of using up something, such as resources, energy, or materials

Ex: Due to the new green initiatives , there 's been a reduction in fuel consumption in the city .
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installation
[Substantiv]

the act of setting up or establishing a system, equipment, or machinery for use

installation

installation

Ex: The installation of the security system was finished ahead of schedule .**Installationen** av säkerhetssystemet slutfördes före schemat.
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renewable
[adjektiv]

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

förnybar, hållbar

förnybar, hållbar

Ex: Geothermal energy , derived from the heat of the Earth 's core , is a renewable source of heat and electricity .Geotermisk energi, som härrör från jordens kärnas värme, är en **förnybar** källa till värme och el.
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canopy
[Substantiv]

a roof-like structure that sticks out from a building to give cover from sun or rain

skärmtak, markis

skärmtak, markis

Ex: Fans stood under the canopy at the stadium to avoid the sun.Fans stod under **skärmtaket** på stadion för att undvika solen.
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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademisk
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