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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico - Prueba 1 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 1 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
blueprint
[Sustantivo]

a detailed plan or strategy designed to achieve a particular goal

plan de acción

plan de acción

phenomenon
[Sustantivo]

a remarkable, noteworthy, or outstanding development, person, or thing

fenómeno, prodigio

fenómeno, prodigio

power station
[Sustantivo]

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

central eléctrica, planta de energía

central eléctrica, planta de energía

Ex: The hydroelectric power station harnesses the energy of flowing water to produce electricity .La **central hidroeléctrica** aprovecha la energía del agua que fluye para producir electricidad.

to bring things together to form a whole or include something as part of a larger group

integrar, incorporar

integrar, incorporar

Ex: The software developer had to integrate different modules to ensure seamless functionality .El desarrollador de software tuvo que **integrar** diferentes módulos para garantizar un funcionamiento sin problemas.
interconnected
[Adjetivo]

operating as a unit

interconectado, conectado

interconectado, conectado

grid
[Sustantivo]

a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region

red eléctrica, cuadrícula de distribución

red eléctrica, cuadrícula de distribución

network
[Sustantivo]

a group or system of interconnected people or things

red, entramado

red, entramado

Ex: The company 's distribution network allows it to reach customers worldwide .La **red** de distribución de la empresa le permite llegar a clientes en todo el mundo.
to detect
[Verbo]

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

detectar

detectar

Ex: The lifeguard detected signs of distress in the swimmer and acted promptly .El socorrista **detectó** señales de angustia en el nadador y actuó con prontitud.
photovoltaic
[Adjetivo]

related to the technology that turns sunlight directly into electricity

fotovoltaico, relacionado con la tecnología que convierte la luz solar directamente en electricidad

fotovoltaico, relacionado con la tecnología que convierte la luz solar directamente en electricidad

Ex: Research in photovoltaic materials aims to improve the efficiency of solar energy conversion .La investigación en materiales **fotovoltaicos** tiene como objetivo mejorar la eficiencia de la conversión de energía solar.
panel
[Sustantivo]

a flat or slightly raised section of material, such as wood, metal, or plastic, that is used as a covering, divider, or decorative element in construction, furniture, or other applications

panel, tablero

panel, tablero

micro
[Adjetivo]

extremely small or minuscule in size

microscópico

microscópico

wind turbine
[Sustantivo]

a turbine that is driven by the wind

aerogenerador, turbina eólica

aerogenerador, turbina eólica

wave
[Sustantivo]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

aumento repentino

aumento repentino

Ex: The company experienced a wave of applications for the new job openings .La empresa experimentó una **ola** de solicitudes para las nuevas vacantes de empleo.
the latter
[Pronombre]

used to refer to the second of two individuals or things mentioned in a preceding statement

este último

este último

Ex: Between tea and coffee , the latter has a stronger effect on my energy levels .Entre el té y el café, **este último** tiene un efecto más fuerte en mis niveles de energía.

to officially start or open something with a formal ceremony or event

inaugurar, oficializar

inaugurar, oficializar

Ex: The organization was inaugurated with a speech by its founder .La organización fue **inaugurada** con un discurso de su fundador.
output
[Sustantivo]

what is produced in a given time period

producción, rendimiento

producción, rendimiento

carbon dioxide
[Sustantivo]

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

dióxido de carbono

dióxido de carbono

Ex: Burning fossil fuels generates carbon dioxide.La quema de combustibles fósiles genera **dióxido de carbono**.
decidedly
[Adverbio]

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

decididamente

decididamente

Ex: The changes in the design were decidedly for the better .Los cambios en el diseño fueron **decididamente** para mejor.
in terms of
[Preposición]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

en términos de, en cuanto a

en términos de, en cuanto a

Ex: This car is superior to others in terms of fuel efficiency .Este coche es superior a los demás **en términos de** eficiencia de combustible.
hub
[Sustantivo]

a central or focal point of activity, importance, or connection

centro

centro

Ex: The new shopping mall has become a hub for social activities in the area .El nuevo centro comercial se ha convertido en un **centro** de actividades sociales en la zona.
power plant
[Sustantivo]

a large building in which electricity is made

central

central

Ex: Scientists are researching ways to make geothermal power plants more efficient to tap into the Earth 's natural heat for energy production .Los científicos están investigando formas de hacer que las **centrales eléctricas** geotérmicas sean más eficientes para aprovechar el calor natural de la Tierra para la producción de energía.
trend
[Sustantivo]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

tendencia, evolución

tendencia, evolución

Ex: Cultural trends show how attitudes and behaviors evolve .Las **tendencias** culturales muestran cómo evolucionan las actitudes y los comportamientos.
equipped
[Adjetivo]

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

equipado

equipado

to serve
[Verbo]

to be of use or help in fulfilling or accomplishing something

servir, ser útil

servir, ser útil

Ex: The meeting served its purpose by addressing all the issues on the agenda .La reunión **sirvió** su propósito al abordar todos los temas en la agenda.
function
[Sustantivo]

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

función

función

Ex: The function of the liver is to detoxify chemicals and metabolize drugs .La **función** del hígado es desintoxicar químicos y metabolizar medicamentos.
retail
[Sustantivo]

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

venta al detalle

venta al detalle

Ex: Many businesses rely on retail sales during the holiday season.Muchas empresas dependen de las ventas **al por menor** durante la temporada navideña.
outlet
[Sustantivo]

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

tienda, outlet

tienda, outlet

Ex: The online outlet website offers a wide selection of discounted items from popular brands .El sitio web de **tienda de fábrica** ofrece una amplia selección de artículos con descuento de marcas populares.
conference center
[Sustantivo]

a center where conferences can be conducted

centro de conferencias, centro de congresos

centro de conferencias, centro de congresos

to enhance or make something more effective by providing additional resources, encouragement, or positive feedback

reforzar, fortalecer

reforzar, fortalecer

Ex: Studying regularly helps reinforce understanding and memory .Estudiar regularmente ayuda a **reforzar** la comprensión y la memoria.
compactness
[Sustantivo]

the spatial property of being crowded together

compacidad, densidad

compacidad, densidad

functionality
[Sustantivo]

the ability of something to perform its intended purpose, especially in terms of efficiency, practicality, or usability

funcionalidad

funcionalidad

Ex: The functionality of the device ensures smooth operation under various conditions .La **funcionalidad** del dispositivo garantiza un funcionamiento fluido en diversas condiciones.
efficient
[Adjetivo]

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

eficiente

eficiente

Ex: An efficient irrigation system conserves water while ensuring crops receive adequate moisture .Un sistema de riego **eficiente** conserva el agua mientras asegura que los cultivos reciban la humedad adecuada.

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

regenerar, renovar

regenerar, renovar

cross section
[Sustantivo]

a sample meant to be representative of a whole population

muestra representativa, sección transversal representativa

muestra representativa, sección transversal representativa

emission
[Sustantivo]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

emisión, liberación

emisión, liberación

to acquire
[Verbo]

to develop or adopt a specific characteristic or significance

adquirir, desarrollar

adquirir, desarrollar

Ex: The project acquired a more collaborative tone after feedback .El proyecto **adquirió** un tono más colaborativo después de los comentarios.
residential
[Adjetivo]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

residencial

residencial

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.El distrito **residencial** está convenientemente ubicado cerca de escuelas, parques y centros comerciales.
experimentation
[Sustantivo]

the testing of an idea

experimentación

experimentación

sustainable
[Adjetivo]

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

sostenible

sostenible

nota bene
[Sustantivo]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, nótese bien

nota bene, nótese bien

attitude
[Sustantivo]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

actitud

actitud

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .Una buena **actitud** puede marcar una gran diferencia en la dinámica del equipo.
figure
[Sustantivo]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

cifra

cifra

Ex: The financial report includes various figures representing revenue and expenses .El informe financiero incluye varias **cifras** que representan ingresos y gastos.

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

probar

probar

Ex: She demonstrated her leadership abilities by organizing a successful event .Ella **demostró** sus habilidades de liderazgo al organizar un evento exitoso.

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

incorporar, integrar

incorporar, integrar

Ex: The presentation incorporated multimedia elements to make it more engaging .La presentación **incorporó** elementos multimedia para hacerla más atractiva.
imaginatively
[Adverbio]

in a way that shows creativity, originality, or inventiveness

imaginativamente, de manera imaginativa

imaginativamente, de manera imaginativa

Ex: They decorated the room imaginatively using recycled materials .Decoraron la habitación **imaginativamente** usando materiales reciclados.
spacious
[Adjetivo]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

espacioso

espacioso

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .La sala de conferencias era **espaciosa**, capaz de albergar reuniones con grandes grupos de personas.
convenient
[Adjetivo]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

conveniente, práctico

conveniente, práctico

Ex: He arranged the meeting at a time that was convenient for everyone .Organizó la reunión en un momento que era **conveniente** para todos.
durable
[Adjetivo]

able to resist wear, damage, or decay

Ex: The durable tires provided a substantial improvement in safety and performance on rough terrain .
amenities
[Sustantivo]

features, services, or other things that provide convenience, comfort, and enjoyment

comodidades, servicios

comodidades, servicios

Ex: The neighborhood park features a variety of amenities, such as playgrounds , picnic areas , and sports facilities .El parque del vecindario cuenta con una variedad de **comodidades**, como áreas de juegos, zonas de picnic e instalaciones deportivas.
resident
[Sustantivo]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

residente

residente

Ex: The community center hosts events and activities for residents of all ages .El centro comunitario organiza eventos y actividades para los **residentes** de todas las edades.
consumption
[Sustantivo]

the act of using up something, such as resources, energy, or materials

consumo

consumo

Ex: Due to the new green initiatives , there 's been a reduction in fuel consumption in the city .
installation
[Sustantivo]

the act of setting up or establishing a system, equipment, or machinery for use

instalación

instalación

Ex: The installation of the security system was finished ahead of schedule .La **instalación** del sistema de seguridad se terminó antes de lo previsto.
renewable
[Adjetivo]

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

renovable

renovable

Ex: Geothermal energy , derived from the heat of the Earth 's core , is a renewable source of heat and electricity .La energía geotérmica, derivada del calor del núcleo terrestre, es una fuente **renovable** de calor y electricidad.
canopy
[Sustantivo]

a roof-like structure that sticks out from a building to give cover from sun or rain

marquesina, tejadillo

marquesina, tejadillo

Ex: Fans stood under the canopy at the stadium to avoid the sun.Los fanáticos se pararon bajo **el dosel** en el estadio para evitar el sol.
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico
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