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Ev ve Bahçe - Bahçıvanlık

Burada "gübre", "tırmık" ve "kürek" gibi bahçecilikle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Home and Garden
allotment
[isim]

a small rentable plot of land that can be used for growing flowers, vegetables, etc.

ekim için kiralanan arazi

ekim için kiralanan arazi

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

gübre

gübre

Ex: Too much fertilizer can harm plants , so it is important to follow the instructions .Çok fazla **gübre** bitkilere zarar verebilir, bu yüzden talimatları takip etmek önemlidir.
ax
[isim]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

balta

balta

Ex: He polished the wooden handle of his grandfather 's old ax.Büyükbabasının eski **baltasının** tahta sapını cilaladı.
growbag
[isim]

a big plastic bag containing fertilized soil that can be used for growing plants or fruits, such as vegetables or tomatoes

ekim torbası

ekim torbası

Ex: She filled the growbag with compost to ensure the plants get enough nutrients .Bitkilerin yeterli besin almasını sağlamak için **büyüme torbasını** kompostla doldurdu.
cane
[isim]

a long and thin stick made of the hard and hollow stem of plants such as bamboo, used for keeping garden plants in place

sopa

sopa

fork
[isim]

a gardening tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for digging or moving hay

çiftlik çatalı

çiftlik çatalı

Ex: She used the fork to prepare the vegetable patch for planting .Dikim için sebze yatağını hazırlamak için **bel** kullandı.

an electronic piece of equipment that closely resembles a chainsaw and is capable of cutting and trimming hedges in a garden

çalı budama makası

çalı budama makası

Ex: He opted for a battery-powered hedge trimmer to avoid dealing with long cords .Uzun kablolarla uğraşmamak için pil ile çalışan bir **çit makası** seçti.
hoe
[isim]

a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle, used for cultivating and breaking up the surface of the ground, as well as removing weeds

çapa

çapa

manure
[isim]

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

gübre

gübre

weed
[isim]

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

yabani ot

yabani ot

Ex: Weeds had started to grow in the cracks of the driveway, giving the area an unkempt appearance.**Yabani otlar** araba yolunun çatlaklarında büyümeye başlamıştı ve alana bakımsız bir görünüm veriyordu.
rake
[isim]

a gardening tool with metal teeth attached to a long wooden handle, primarily used for gathering dead leaves or marking a spot on the ground

tırmık

tırmık

mulch
[isim]

a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

malç

malç

shovel
[isim]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

kürek

kürek

Ex: The shovel's sharp edge made it easier to cut through tough ground .**Kürek**in keskin kenarı, sert zemini kesmeyi kolaylaştırdı.
lawnmower
[isim]

a gardening machine equipped with a rotating blade that is designed to cut the grass on lawns

çim biçme makinesi

çim biçme makinesi

Ex: He pushed the lawnmower across the yard , carefully trimming every patch of grass .Bahçedeki her çim yamasını dikkatlice keserek, **çim biçme makinesini** itti.
peat
[isim]

a brownish substance, often found under the ground or in regions with wet climate, formed by plants dying and becoming buried, that once added to the soil, can enhance its quality and help plants grow faster

torf

torf

Ex: The landscaper recommended adding peat to the soil before planting the shrubs .Peyzaj mimarı, çalıları dikmeden önce toprağa **turba** eklenmesini önerdi.
compost
[isim]

decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

gübre

gübre

a type of scissors used for trimming and pruning plants, featuring a sharp blade and spring mechanism for cutting through stems and branches

budama makası

budama makası

Ex: He carefully selected a pair of pruning shears to trim the delicate flowers without damaging them .Narin çiçeklere zarar vermeden budamak için dikkatlice bir **budama makası** seçti.

a pesticide used to control and kill rodents, such as rats and mice, and can come in the form of baits, traps, or poisons

kemirgen öldürücü

kemirgen öldürücü

Ex: She placed the rodenticide in the attic to keep the mice from causing damage to the insulation.Farelerin yalıtıma zarar vermesini önlemek için **rodentisit** i çatıya yerleştirdi.

a protective glove worn during gardening or yard work to prevent cuts and scratches and provide a better grip while handling tools and plants

bahçıvanlık eldiveni

bahçıvanlık eldiveni

Ex: She found a set of colorful garden gloves at the store that fit perfectly .Mağazada tam olarak uyan bir takım renkli **bahçe eldiveni** buldu.

a device used to apply pesticides or other chemicals to plants or surfaces to control or eliminate pests or diseases

ilaçlama pompası

ilaçlama pompası

Ex: Before applying the pesticide sprayer, they checked the weather to ensure there would be no rain .**Pestisit püskürtücüsünü** uygulamadan önce, yağmur olmayacağından emin olmak için hava durumunu kontrol ettiler.

a tool used for creating defined edges along garden beds, walkways, and other landscaped areas

bahçe düzenleme makası

bahçe düzenleme makası

Ex: Using a garden edger saved him time compared to doing the same work by hand with a spade .Bir **bahçe kenarlayıcı** kullanmak, aynı işi kürekle elle yapmaya kıyasla ona zaman kazandırdı.
seed
[isim]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

tohum

tohum

Ex: With proper care and attention , even the tiniest seed has the potential to grow into a towering tree .Uygun bakım ve dikkatle, en küçük **tohum** bile devasa bir ağaca dönüşme potansiyeline sahiptir.

a tool used to remove weeds and other unwanted plants from gardens and flower beds

bahçe çapası

bahçe çapası

Ex: The garden weeder made it easy to get rid of deep-rooted weeds that were hard to pull by hand .**Bahçe ot ayıklayıcısı**, elle çekilmesi zor olan derin köklü yabani otlardan kurtulmayı kolaylaştırdı.

a small hand-held gardening tool used for loosening soil, removing weeds, and cultivating around plants in tight spaces

el kültivatörü

el kültivatörü

Ex: She used the hand cultivator to prepare the soil for the new vegetable garden .Yeni sebze bahçesi için toprağı hazırlamak için **el çapası** kullandı.
spade
[isim]

a sturdy gardening tool with a four-sided metal blade attached to a long handle, which people use to move earth

bahçıvan küreği

bahçıvan küreği

patch
[isim]

a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

arazi parçası

arazi parçası

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

el arabası

el arabası

Ex: She decorated her wheelbarrow for a fun garden display .Eğlenceli bir bahçe sergisi için **el arabasını** süsledi.

a tool used to apply liquid fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, and other solutions to plants and garden beds

bahçe pülverizatörü

bahçe pülverizatörü

Ex: After filling the garden sprayer, I adjusted the nozzle to make the spray finer.**Bahçe püskürtücüsünü** doldurduktan sonra, püskürtmeyi daha ince yapmak için memeyi ayarladım.

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

böcek ilacı

böcek ilacı

Ex: The house was treated with insecticide to get rid of the ants that had invaded the kitchen .Mutfak istila eden karıncalardan kurtulmak için ev **böcek ilacı** ile tedavi edildi.
strimmer
[isim]

an electrical, handheld gardening tool for cutting grass or weed, used as an alternative for larger machines, such as lawnmower

ot biçme makinesi

ot biçme makinesi

Ex: I borrowed a strimmer to help clear the path in the backyard .Arka bahçedeki yolu temizlemeye yardımcı olmak için bir **çim biçme makinesi** ödünç aldım.

a tool used for planting bulbs, such as tulips, daffodils, and other spring-flowering bulbs

yumru bitki dikme aleti

yumru bitki dikme aleti

Ex: The children took turns using the bulb planter to plant the spring flowers in the garden .Çocuklar bahçede ilkbahar çiçeklerini dikmek için sırayla **soğan dikme aleti** kullandılar.

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

peyzaj tasarımı

peyzaj tasarımı

Ex: Drought-resistant plants are popular in landscaping to conserve water .
seedbed
[isim]

a area of ground that provides the essential needs for seeds to grow and develop into young plants before they are moved to another place

fidelik

fidelik

Ex: She used rich soil to create the perfect seedbed for her herbs.O, otları için mükemmel bir **tohum yatağı** oluşturmak için zengin toprak kullandı.
fogger
[isim]

a tool that sprays a fine mist of chemicals to control pests and insects

sisleme cihazı

sisleme cihazı

Ex: The fogger covered the entire garden , ensuring that every corner was treated .**Sisleyici** tüm bahçeyi kapladı, her köşenin işlendiğinden emin oldu.

a motorized gardening tool with a high-speed air nozzle used for blowing leaves and debris off lawns and other surfaces

yaprak üfleyici

yaprak üfleyici

Ex: After mowing the grass , he used a leaf blower to remove the clippings from the walkway .Çimleri biçtikten sonra, yürüyüş yolundan kesikleri temizlemek için bir **yaprak üfleme makinesi** kullandı.

a hand-held cutting and pruning tool used for gardening tasks such as digging, cutting, and pruning

bahçe bıçağı

bahçe bıçağı

Ex: With a garden knife in hand , she removed the unwanted branches from the bush .Elinde bir **bahçe bıçağı** ile çalıdan istenmeyen dalları çıkardı.

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

gübrelemek

gübrelemek

Ex: Composting coffee grounds and eggshells adds valuable nutrients to the soil .Kahve telvesi ve yumurta kabuklarını **kompostlamak** toprağa değerli besinler ekler.

to cut off the top parts of a tree, bush, or other plant to either reduce their size or help them grow

kesip kısaltmak

kesip kısaltmak

Ex: Before winter , many gardeners choose to cut back perennial plants to protect them from frost and promote vitality in the next growing season .Kıştan önce, birçok bahçıvan, çok yıllık bitkileri dona karşı korumak ve bir sonraki büyüme mevsiminde canlılığı teşvik etmek için **budamayı** tercih eder.

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

kesip devirmek

kesip devirmek

Ex: Clearing the backyard required cutting down overgrown bushes and shrubs with a sharp implement.Arka bahçeyi temizlemek, aşırı büyümüş çalıları ve çalıları keskin bir aletle **kesmeyi** gerektiriyordu.
to dig
[fiil]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

kazmak

kazmak

Ex: The treasure hunter carefully dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .Hazine avcısı, bir metal dedektörü kullanarak gömülü hazineyi bulmak için dikkatlice **kazdı**.
to garden
[fiil]

to cultivate and nurture plants in an outdoor space, either as a job or hobby

bahçıvanlık yapmak

bahçıvanlık yapmak

Ex: She gardens with passion , experimenting with different plants and techniques .O, farklı bitkiler ve tekniklerle deney yaparak tutkuyla **bahçıvanlık yapar**.
to graft
[fiil]

to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there

aşılamak (bitkiyi)

aşılamak (bitkiyi)

to grow
[fiil]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

yetiştirmek, büyütmek

yetiştirmek, büyütmek

Ex: He 's trying to grow organic strawberries .O, organik çilek **yetiştirmeye** çalışıyor.
to hoe
[fiil]

to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

çapalamak

çapalamak

to manure
[fiil]

to apply solid waste from animals or plants to a piece of land in order to enhance the quality of its soil and help plants grow ever more quickly

gübrelemek

gübrelemek

to plant
[fiil]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

dikmek, ekmek

dikmek, ekmek

Ex: We plant fresh herbs in small pots to keep in the kitchen .Mutfakta tutmak için taze otları küçük saksılara **dikeriz**.
to pot
[fiil]

to place a plant in a container, made of plastic or clay, filled with fertilized soil

saksıya dikmek

saksıya dikmek

Ex: After buying the sapling , she potted it in rich , fertilized soil .Fidanı aldıktan sonra, onu zengin, gübrelenmiş toprağa **saksıya dikti**.
to rake
[fiil]

to make a ground surface become level or smooth, using a special gardening tool

tırmıklamak

tırmıklamak

Ex: She rakes the gravel pathway to even out the surface for walking .Yürümek için yüzeyi düzleştirmek amacıyla çakıl yolu **tırmıklar**.
to mow
[fiil]

to cut grass, wheat, etc. with a gardening machine or handheld tools, such as a scythe

biçmek (çim/ot)

biçmek (çim/ot)

Ex: She grabbed the lawnmower to quickly mow the backyard before the gathering .Toplantıdan önce arka bahçeyi hızlıca **biçmek** için çim biçme makinesini kaptı.
to mulch
[fiil]

to cover the soil around plants with a layer of material like wood chips or leaves to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature

malçlamak

malçlamak

Ex: He mulches the garden paths with gravel to prevent mud and enhance aesthetics .O, bahçe yollarını çakılla **malçlayarak** çamuru önler ve estetiği artırır.
to shovel
[fiil]

to use a rounded blade attached to a long handle to dig or move earth

küreklemek

küreklemek

Ex: They shoveled soil into flower beds .Onlar çiçek tarhlarına toprak **küreklediler**.
to sow
[fiil]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

ekmek

ekmek

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .Marul tohumlarını sıralar halinde **ekmek**, salatalar için bol miktarda taze yeşillik sağlar.

to remove a plant from its original place and replant it somewhere else

başka yere dikmek

başka yere dikmek

Ex: Farmers may transplant crops like rice or tomatoes to optimize spacing .Çiftçiler, aralığı optimize etmek için pirinç veya domates gibi ürünleri **nakledebilir**.
to water
[fiil]

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

sulamak

sulamak

Ex: While on vacation , I asked my neighbor to water my indoor plants .Tatildeyken, komşumdan iç mekan bitkilerimi **sulamasını** rica ettim.
to seed
[fiil]

to spread small plant parts over soil to start their growth

tohum ekmek

tohum ekmek

Ex: Seeding the meadow with wildflower seeds creates a natural habitat for pollinators .Çayırı yabani çiçek tohumlarıyla **tohumlamak**, tozlayıcılar için doğal bir habitat yaratır.

a long pole with a cutting blade or saw at the end, used for trimming high branches or foliage

uzatmalı budama makası

uzatmalı budama makası

Ex: Using a pole pruner, he carefully shaped the tree , removing the extra branches .Bir **direkli budayıcı** kullanarak, ağacı dikkatlice şekillendirdi, fazla dalları çıkardı.

a flat, rectangular blade with a sharp edge, used for cutting through roots, edging, and digging in hard or compacted soil

kare uçlu kürek

kare uçlu kürek

Ex: The gardener preferred a square point shovel for its sharp , flat edge when transferring compost .Bahçıvan, kompost taşırken keskin, düz kenarı için **kare uçlu kürek** tercih etti.

a rounded blade, used for digging and moving loose materials like soil, gravel, and sand

yuvarlak uçlu kürek

yuvarlak uçlu kürek

Ex: After the rain , the softened soil was easy to move with a round point shovel.Yağmurdan sonra, yumuşayan toprak **yuvarlak uçlu kürek** ile kolayca hareket ettirilebiliyordu.
in leaf
[ifade]

used to refer to a plant or tree that is currently producing new foliage

Ex: The trees in the park in leaf, showcasing their vibrant green foliage .
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