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Дім та Сад - Gardening

Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з садівництвом, наприклад «добриво», «граблі» та «лопата».

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Words Related to Home and Garden
allotment

a small rentable plot of land that can be used for growing flowers, vegetables, etc.

ділянка

ділянка

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fertilizer

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

добриво

добриво

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ax

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

сокира

сокира

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growbag

a big plastic bag containing fertilized soil that can be used for growing plants or fruits, such as vegetables or tomatoes

мішок для вирощування

мішок для вирощування

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cane

a long and thin stick made of the hard and hollow stem of plants such as bamboo, used for keeping garden plants in place

палиця

палиця

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fork

a gardening tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for digging or moving hay

вилы

вилы

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hedge trimmer

an electronic piece of equipment that closely resembles a chainsaw and is capable of cutting and trimming hedges in a garden

електричний секатор

електричний секатор

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hoe

a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle, used for cultivating and breaking up the surface of the ground, as well as removing weeds

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manure

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

гній

гній

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weed

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

бур'ян

бур'ян

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rake

a gardening tool with metal teeth attached to a long wooden handle, primarily used for gathering dead leaves or marking a spot on the ground

граблі

граблі

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mulch

a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

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shovel

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

лопата

лопата

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lawnmower

a gardening machine equipped with a rotating blade that is designed to cut the grass on lawns

газонокосарка

газонокосарка

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peat

a brownish substance, often found under the ground or in regions with wet climate, formed by plants dying and becoming buried, that once added to the soil, can enhance its quality and help plants grow faster

торф

торф

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compost

decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

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pruning shears

a type of scissors used for trimming and pruning plants, featuring a sharp blade and spring mechanism for cutting through stems and branches

секатор

секатор

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rodenticide

a pesticide used to control and kill rodents, such as rats and mice, and can come in the form of baits, traps, or poisons

родентицид

родентицид

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garden glove

a protective glove worn during gardening or yard work to prevent cuts and scratches and provide a better grip while handling tools and plants

садові рукавички

садові рукавички

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pesticide sprayer

a device used to apply pesticides or other chemicals to plants or surfaces to control or eliminate pests or diseases

розпилювач пестицидів

розпилювач пестицидів

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garden edger

a tool used for creating defined edges along garden beds, walkways, and other landscaped areas

Газонний краєчник

Газонний краєчник

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seed

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

насіння

насіння

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garden weeder

a tool used to remove weeds and other unwanted plants from gardens and flower beds

сапка

сапка

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hand cultivator

a small hand-held gardening tool used for loosening soil, removing weeds, and cultivating around plants in tight spaces

ручний культиватор

ручний культиватор

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spade

a sturdy gardening tool with a four-sided metal blade attached to a long handle, which people use to move earth

лопата

лопата

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patch

a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

ділянка

ділянка

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wheelbarrow

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

тачка

тачка

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garden sprayer

a tool used to apply liquid fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, and other solutions to plants and garden beds

садовий обприскувач

садовий обприскувач

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insecticide

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

інсектицид

інсектицид

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Strimmer

an electrical, handheld gardening tool for cutting grass or weed, used as an alternative for larger machines, such as lawnmower

триммер

триммер

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bulb planter

a tool used for planting bulbs, such as tulips, daffodils, and other spring-flowering bulbs

саджалка для цибулин

саджалка для цибулин

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landscaping

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

ландшафтний дизайн

ландшафтний дизайн

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seedbed

a area of ground that provides the essential needs for seeds to grow and develop into young plants before they are moved to another place

расадник

расадник

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fogger

a tool that sprays a fine mist of chemicals to control pests and insects

обприскувач

обприскувач

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leaf blower

a motorized gardening tool with a high-speed air nozzle used for blowing leaves and debris off lawns and other surfaces

дутар для листя

дутар для листя

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garden knife

a hand-held cutting and pruning tool used for gardening tasks such as digging, cutting, and pruning

садовий ніж

садовий ніж

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to compost

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

компостувати

компостувати

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to cut back

to cut off the top parts of a tree, bush, or other plant to either reduce their size or help them grow

обрізати

обрізати

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to cut down

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

зрубати

зрубати

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to dig

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

копати

копати

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to garden

to cultivate and nurture plants in an outdoor space, either as a job or hobby

садити рослини

садити рослини

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to graft

to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there

прищеплювати

прищеплювати

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to grow

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

вирощувати

вирощувати

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to hoe

to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

екати

екати

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to manure

to apply solid waste from animals or plants to a piece of land in order to enhance the quality of its soil and help plants grow ever more quickly

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to plant

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

саджати

саджати

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to pot

to place a plant in a container, made of plastic or clay, filled with fertilized soil

посадити в горщик

посадити в горщик

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to rake

to make a ground surface become level or smooth, using a special gardening tool

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to mow

to cut grass, wheat, etc. with a gardening machine or handheld tools, such as a scythe

косити

косити

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to mulch

to cover the soil around plants with a layer of material like wood chips or leaves to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature

мульчувати

мульчувати

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to shovel

to use a rounded blade attached to a long handle to dig or move earth

ліпити

ліпити

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to sow

to plant seeds in the earth or scatter them over the ground

сіяти

сіяти

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to transplant

to remove a plant from its original place and replant it somewhere else

пересаджувати

пересаджувати

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to water

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

поливати

поливати

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to seed

to spread small plant parts over soil to start their growth

сіє

сіє

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pole pruner

a long pole with a cutting blade or saw at the end, used for trimming high branches or foliage

телескопічний секатор

телескопічний секатор

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square point shovel

a flat, rectangular blade with a sharp edge, used for cutting through roots, edging, and digging in hard or compacted soil

квадратна лопата

квадратна лопата

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round point shovel

a rounded blade, used for digging and moving loose materials like soil, gravel, and sand

округла лопата

округла лопата

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in leaf

used to refer to a plant or tree that is currently producing new foliage

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