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家と庭 - Gardening

ここでは「肥料」「熊手」「シャベル」などガーデニングに関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Home and Garden
allotment

a small rentable plot of land that can be used for growing flowers, vegetables, etc.

区画

区画

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[名詞]
fertilizer

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

肥料

肥料

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[名詞]
ax

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

斧

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[名詞]
growbag

a big plastic bag containing fertilized soil that can be used for growing plants or fruits, such as vegetables or tomatoes

成長バッグ

成長バッグ

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[名詞]
cane

a long and thin stick made of the hard and hollow stem of plants such as bamboo, used for keeping garden plants in place

竹竿

竹竿

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[名詞]
fork

a gardening tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for digging or moving hay

フォーク

フォーク

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[名詞]
hedge trimmer

an electronic piece of equipment that closely resembles a chainsaw and is capable of cutting and trimming hedges in a garden

電動生垣バリカン

電動生垣バリカン

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[名詞]
hoe

a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle, used for cultivating and breaking up the surface of the ground, as well as removing weeds

[名詞]
manure

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

肥料

肥料

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[名詞]
weed

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

雑草

雑草

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[名詞]
rake

a gardening tool with metal teeth attached to a long wooden handle, primarily used for gathering dead leaves or marking a spot on the ground

レーキ

レーキ

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[名詞]
mulch

a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

[名詞]
shovel

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

[名詞]
lawnmower

a gardening machine equipped with a rotating blade that is designed to cut the grass on lawns

芝刈り機

芝刈り機

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[名詞]
peat

a brownish substance, often found under the ground or in regions with wet climate, formed by plants dying and becoming buried, that once added to the soil, can enhance its quality and help plants grow faster

ピート

ピート

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[名詞]
compost

decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

[名詞]
pruning shears

a type of scissors used for trimming and pruning plants, featuring a sharp blade and spring mechanism for cutting through stems and branches

剪定ばさみ

剪定ばさみ

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[名詞]
rodenticide

a pesticide used to control and kill rodents, such as rats and mice, and can come in the form of baits, traps, or poisons

鼠薬

鼠薬

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[名詞]
garden glove

a protective glove worn during gardening or yard work to prevent cuts and scratches and provide a better grip while handling tools and plants

ガーデングローブ

ガーデングローブ

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[名詞]
pesticide sprayer

a device used to apply pesticides or other chemicals to plants or surfaces to control or eliminate pests or diseases

農薬噴霧器

農薬噴霧器

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[名詞]
garden edger

a tool used for creating defined edges along garden beds, walkways, and other landscaped areas

庭のエッジを作る道具

庭のエッジを作る道具

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[名詞]
seed

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

種子

種子

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[名詞]
garden weeder

a tool used to remove weeds and other unwanted plants from gardens and flower beds

雑草取り

雑草取り

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[名詞]
hand cultivator

a small hand-held gardening tool used for loosening soil, removing weeds, and cultivating around plants in tight spaces

手持ち耕運機

手持ち耕運機

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[名詞]
spade

a sturdy gardening tool with a four-sided metal blade attached to a long handle, which people use to move earth

スパード

スパード

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[名詞]
patch

a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

小区画

小区画

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[名詞]
wheelbarrow

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

手押し車

手押し車

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[名詞]
garden sprayer

a tool used to apply liquid fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, and other solutions to plants and garden beds

ガーデンスプレイヤー

ガーデンスプレイヤー

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[名詞]
insecticide

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

殺虫剤

殺虫剤

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[名詞]
Strimmer

an electrical, handheld gardening tool for cutting grass or weed, used as an alternative for larger machines, such as lawnmower

ストリンマー

ストリンマー

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[名詞]
bulb planter

a tool used for planting bulbs, such as tulips, daffodils, and other spring-flowering bulbs

球根植え器具

球根植え器具

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[名詞]
landscaping

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

景観設計

景観設計

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[名詞]
seedbed

a area of ground that provides the essential needs for seeds to grow and develop into young plants before they are moved to another place

苗床

苗床

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[名詞]
fogger

a tool that sprays a fine mist of chemicals to control pests and insects

フォガー

フォガー

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[名詞]
leaf blower

a motorized gardening tool with a high-speed air nozzle used for blowing leaves and debris off lawns and other surfaces

落ち葉吹き

落ち葉吹き

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[名詞]
garden knife

a hand-held cutting and pruning tool used for gardening tasks such as digging, cutting, and pruning

ガーデンナイフ

ガーデンナイフ

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[名詞]
to compost

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

堆肥化する

堆肥化する

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[動詞]
to cut back

to cut off the top parts of a tree, bush, or other plant to either reduce their size or help them grow

剪定する

剪定する

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[動詞]
to cut down

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

切り倒す

切り倒す

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[動詞]
to dig

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

掘る

掘る

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[動詞]
to garden

to cultivate and nurture plants in an outdoor space, either as a job or hobby

ガーデニングする

ガーデニングする

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[動詞]
to graft

to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there

接ぎ木する

接ぎ木する

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[動詞]
to grow

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

育てる

育てる

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[動詞]
to hoe

to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

鍬で耕す

鍬で耕す

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[動詞]
to manure

to apply solid waste from animals or plants to a piece of land in order to enhance the quality of its soil and help plants grow ever more quickly

[動詞]
to plant

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

植える

植える

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[動詞]
to pot

to place a plant in a container, made of plastic or clay, filled with fertilized soil

鉢に植える

鉢に植える

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[動詞]
to rake

to make a ground surface become level or smooth, using a special gardening tool

[動詞]
to mow

to cut grass, wheat, etc. with a gardening machine or handheld tools, such as a scythe

刈る

刈る

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[動詞]
to mulch

to cover the soil around plants with a layer of material like wood chips or leaves to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature

マルチングする

マルチングする

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[動詞]
to shovel

to use a rounded blade attached to a long handle to dig or move earth

シャベルする

シャベルする

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[動詞]
to sow

to plant seeds in the earth or scatter them over the ground

蒔く

蒔く

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[動詞]
to transplant

to remove a plant from its original place and replant it somewhere else

移植する

移植する

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[動詞]
to water

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

水を与える

水を与える

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[動詞]
to seed

to spread small plant parts over soil to start their growth

種をまく

種をまく

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[動詞]
pole pruner

a long pole with a cutting blade or saw at the end, used for trimming high branches or foliage

ポールバイパー

ポールバイパー

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[名詞]
square point shovel

a flat, rectangular blade with a sharp edge, used for cutting through roots, edging, and digging in hard or compacted soil

スクエアポイントショベル

スクエアポイントショベル

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[名詞]
round point shovel

a rounded blade, used for digging and moving loose materials like soil, gravel, and sand

ラウンドポイントシャベル

ラウンドポイントシャベル

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[名詞]
in leaf

used to refer to a plant or tree that is currently producing new foliage

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