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Domov a Zahrada - Gardening

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se zahradnictvím, jako je "hnojivo", ""hrabe" a "shovel".

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Words Related to Home and Garden
allotment

a small rentable plot of land that can be used for growing flowers, vegetables, etc.

zahrádka, přidělený pozemek

zahrádka, přidělený pozemek

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[Podstatné jméno]
fertilizer

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

hnojivo, živina

hnojivo, živina

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[Podstatné jméno]
ax

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

sekera, klín

sekera, klín

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[Podstatné jméno]
growbag

a big plastic bag containing fertilized soil that can be used for growing plants or fruits, such as vegetables or tomatoes

pěstební pytel, kulturistický sáček

pěstební pytel, kulturistický sáček

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[Podstatné jméno]
cane

a long and thin stick made of the hard and hollow stem of plants such as bamboo, used for keeping garden plants in place

trubka, tyč

trubka, tyč

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[Podstatné jméno]
fork

a gardening tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for digging or moving hay

vidle, zahradní vidle

vidle, zahradní vidle

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[Podstatné jméno]
hedge trimmer

an electronic piece of equipment that closely resembles a chainsaw and is capable of cutting and trimming hedges in a garden

elektrický plotostřih, nůžky na živý plot

elektrický plotostřih, nůžky na živý plot

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[Podstatné jméno]
hoe

a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle, used for cultivating and breaking up the surface of the ground, as well as removing weeds

hrabičky, motyka

hrabičky, motyka

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[Podstatné jméno]
manure

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

hnůj, hnojivo

hnůj, hnojivo

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[Podstatné jméno]
weed

any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

plevel, nežádoucí rostlina

plevel, nežádoucí rostlina

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[Podstatné jméno]
rake

a gardening tool with metal teeth attached to a long wooden handle, primarily used for gathering dead leaves or marking a spot on the ground

hrabičky, hrabě

hrabičky, hrabě

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[Podstatné jméno]
mulch

a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

mulč, pokryv

mulč, pokryv

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[Podstatné jméno]
shovel

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

lopata

lopata

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[Podstatné jméno]
lawnmower

a gardening machine equipped with a rotating blade that is designed to cut the grass on lawns

sekačka na trávu, sekačka

sekačka na trávu, sekačka

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[Podstatné jméno]
peat

a brownish substance, often found under the ground or in regions with wet climate, formed by plants dying and becoming buried, that once added to the soil, can enhance its quality and help plants grow faster

rašelina, rašeliniště

rašelina, rašeliniště

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[Podstatné jméno]
compost

decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

kompost, organické hnojivo

kompost, organické hnojivo

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[Podstatné jméno]
pruning shears

a type of scissors used for trimming and pruning plants, featuring a sharp blade and spring mechanism for cutting through stems and branches

nůžky na školení, nůžky na rostliny

nůžky na školení, nůžky na rostliny

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[Podstatné jméno]
rodenticide

a pesticide used to control and kill rodents, such as rats and mice, and can come in the form of baits, traps, or poisons

rodenticid

rodenticid

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[Podstatné jméno]
garden glove

a protective glove worn during gardening or yard work to prevent cuts and scratches and provide a better grip while handling tools and plants

zahradnické rukavice, rukavice na zahradu

zahradnické rukavice, rukavice na zahradu

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[Podstatné jméno]
pesticide sprayer

a device used to apply pesticides or other chemicals to plants or surfaces to control or eliminate pests or diseases

postřikovač pesticidů, rozprašovač pesticidů

postřikovač pesticidů, rozprašovač pesticidů

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[Podstatné jméno]
garden edger

a tool used for creating defined edges along garden beds, walkways, and other landscaped areas

krajinný okrajník, nůž na okraje

krajinný okrajník, nůž na okraje

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[Podstatné jméno]
seed

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semínko, osivo

semínko, osivo

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[Podstatné jméno]
garden weeder

a tool used to remove weeds and other unwanted plants from gardens and flower beds

půdní vidle, plečka

půdní vidle, plečka

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[Podstatné jméno]
hand cultivator

a small hand-held gardening tool used for loosening soil, removing weeds, and cultivating around plants in tight spaces

ruční kultivátor, motyčka

ruční kultivátor, motyčka

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[Podstatné jméno]
spade

a sturdy gardening tool with a four-sided metal blade attached to a long handle, which people use to move earth

lopata, rýč

lopata, rýč

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[Podstatné jméno]
patch

a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

výsek, kousek

výsek, kousek

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[Podstatné jméno]
wheelbarrow

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

kolečka

kolečka

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[Podstatné jméno]
garden sprayer

a tool used to apply liquid fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, and other solutions to plants and garden beds

zahradní postřikovač, postřikovač na zahradu

zahradní postřikovač, postřikovač na zahradu

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[Podstatné jméno]
insecticide

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

insekticid

insekticid

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[Podstatné jméno]
strimmer

an electrical, handheld gardening tool for cutting grass or weed, used as an alternative for larger machines, such as lawnmower

strunová sekačka, kosačka na trávu

strunová sekačka, kosačka na trávu

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[Podstatné jméno]
bulb planter

a tool used for planting bulbs, such as tulips, daffodils, and other spring-flowering bulbs

sázecí nástroj, sázecí vidle

sázecí nástroj, sázecí vidle

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[Podstatné jméno]
landscaping

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

krajinná architektura, úprava krajiny

krajinná architektura, úprava krajiny

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[Podstatné jméno]
seedbed

a area of ground that provides the essential needs for seeds to grow and develop into young plants before they are moved to another place

sazenice, půda pro osivo

sazenice, půda pro osivo

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[Podstatné jméno]
fogger

a tool that sprays a fine mist of chemicals to control pests and insects

rozprašovač, fogger

rozprašovač, fogger

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[Podstatné jméno]
leaf blower

a motorized gardening tool with a high-speed air nozzle used for blowing leaves and debris off lawns and other surfaces

foukač na listí, výfuk na listí

foukač na listí, výfuk na listí

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[Podstatné jméno]
garden knife

a hand-held cutting and pruning tool used for gardening tasks such as digging, cutting, and pruning

zahradní nůž, nůž na zahradu

zahradní nůž, nůž na zahradu

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[Podstatné jméno]
to compost

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

kompostovat, zhnojit

kompostovat, zhnojit

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[sloveso]
to cut back

to cut off the top parts of a tree, bush, or other plant to either reduce their size or help them grow

zastřihnout, ořezat

zastřihnout, ořezat

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[sloveso]
to cut down

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

pokácet, seříznout

pokácet, seříznout

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[sloveso]
to dig

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

kopat, vykopat

kopat, vykopat

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[sloveso]
to garden

to cultivate and nurture plants in an outdoor space, either as a job or hobby

zahradničit

zahradničit

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[sloveso]
to graft

to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there

štepit, zrost

štepit, zrost

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[sloveso]
to grow

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

pěstovat, růst

pěstovat, růst

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[sloveso]
to hoe

to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

ryjte, okopávat

ryjte, okopávat

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[sloveso]
to manure

to apply solid waste from animals or plants to a piece of land in order to enhance the quality of its soil and help plants grow ever more quickly

hnojit, přidávat hnojivo

hnojit, přidávat hnojivo

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[sloveso]
to plant

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

sadit, vysazovat

sadit, vysazovat

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[sloveso]
to pot

to place a plant in a container, made of plastic or clay, filled with fertilized soil

dát do květináče, vysaďit

dát do květináče, vysaďit

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[sloveso]
to rake

to make a ground surface become level or smooth, using a special gardening tool

hrabat, vyrovnat

hrabat, vyrovnat

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[sloveso]
to mow

to cut grass, wheat, etc. with a gardening machine or handheld tools, such as a scythe

sekání, kosit

sekání, kosit

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[sloveso]
to mulch

to cover the soil around plants with a layer of material like wood chips or leaves to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature

mulčovat, pokryt mulčem

mulčovat, pokryt mulčem

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[sloveso]
to shovel

to use a rounded blade attached to a long handle to dig or move earth

kopat, hrabat

kopat, hrabat

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[sloveso]
to sow

to plant seeds in the earth or scatter them over the ground

set, sázet

set, sázet

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[sloveso]
to transplant

to remove a plant from its original place and replant it somewhere else

přesadit, transplantovat

přesadit, transplantovat

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[sloveso]
to water

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

zalévat, zavlažovat

zalévat, zavlažovat

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[sloveso]
to seed

to spread small plant parts over soil to start their growth

set, sázet

set, sázet

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[sloveso]
pole pruner

a long pole with a cutting blade or saw at the end, used for trimming high branches or foliage

vyvětvovací nůž, pila na dříví

vyvětvovací nůž, pila na dříví

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[Podstatné jméno]
square point shovel

a flat, rectangular blade with a sharp edge, used for cutting through roots, edging, and digging in hard or compacted soil

čtvercová lopata, čtvercové rýč

čtvercová lopata, čtvercové rýč

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[Podstatné jméno]
round point shovel

a rounded blade, used for digging and moving loose materials like soil, gravel, and sand

kulatá lopata, lopata s kulatou čepelí

kulatá lopata, lopata s kulatou čepelí

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[Podstatné jméno]
in leaf

used to refer to a plant or tree that is currently producing new foliage

[fráze]
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