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Kitap Total English - Orta Üstü - Ünite 5 - Referans - Bölüm 2

Burada, Total English Upper-Intermediate ders kitabının Ünite 5 - Referans - Bölüm 2'den "genişlik", "eldiven", "tren" gibi kelimeleri bulacaksınız.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
broad
broad
[sıfat]

having a large distance between one side and another

geniş

geniş

Ex: The broad leaves of the tree provided ample shade on hot summer days. 
breadth
breadth
[isim]

the distance between two sides of something

genişlik, en

genişlik, en

Ex: The architect considered the breadth of the hallway to ensure it wasn't too narrow. 

Mimar, koridorun çok dar olmadığından emin olmak için genişliği düşündü.

to broaden

to become larger in scope or range

genişlemek

genişlemek

Ex: As the company grows, its influence within the industry is expected to broaden. 

Şirket büyüdükçe, sektör içindeki etkisinin genişlemesi bekleniyor.

high
high
[sıfat]

having a relatively great vertical extent

yüksek

yüksek

Ex: She climbed to a high branch to get a better view of the sunset. 
height
height
[isim]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

yükseklik

yükseklik

Ex: The height of the basketball hoop is ten feet. 
to heighten

to raise something above its current position

yükseltmek

yükseltmek

Ex: To improve the view, the city decided to heighten the observation deck on the skyscraper. 

Manzarayı iyileştirmek için şehir, gökdelenin gözlem güvertesini yükseltmeye karar verdi.

deep
deep
[sıfat]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

derin

derin

Ex: The canyon was deep, with towering walls that seemed to stretch endlessly. 
depth
depth
[isim]

the distance below the top surface of something

derinlik

derinlik

Ex: The bookshelf's depth was insufficient to hold the larger books, so they had to be stored horizontally. 
to deepen
to deepen
[fiil]

to intensify or strengthen something, making it more significant or extreme

derinleşmek

derinleşmek

Ex: The challenging experiences deepened her resilience. 

Zorlu deneyimler onun dayanıklılığını derinleştirdi.

low
low
[sıfat]

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

az

az

Ex: The town has a low crime rate. 
freerunning

a sport that involves using acrobatic movements to navigate obstacles and terrain, often in urban environments, with an emphasis on creativity and self-expression

parkur

parkur

Ex: Freerunning lets people express themselves through movement, using everyday obstacles in creative ways. 

Freerunning, insanların günlük engelleri yaratıcı şekillerde kullanarak hareket yoluyla kendilerini ifade etmelerini sağlar.

open water

any body of water that is not contained within a defined or enclosed area

açık su

açık su

glove
glove
[isim]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

eldiven

eldiven

Ex: The gardener removed his gloves before answering the phone. 
competitive
competitive
[sıfat]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

rekabete dayanan

rekabete dayanan

Ex: He enjoys participating in competitive gaming tournaments. 

Rekabetçi oyun turnuvalarına katılmaktan hoşlanır.

addictive
addictive
[sıfat]

(of a substance, activity, behavior, etc.) causing strong dependency, making it difficult for a person to stop using or engaging in it

bağımlılık yaratan

bağımlılık yaratan

Ex: Social media apps are designed to be addictive, keeping users scrolling for longer. 

Sosyal medya uygulamaları bağımlılık yapıcı olacak şekilde tasarlanmıştır, kullanıcıların daha uzun süre kaydırmasını sağlar.

participant

a person who takes part in an activity, event, or process

katılımcı

katılımcı

Ex: The conference attracted participants from more than twenty countries. 
spectator
spectator
[isim]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

izleyici

izleyici

Ex: A true sports fan, she never missed a chance to be a spectator at live events, soaking in the atmosphere and excitement. 
to win
to win
[fiil]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

kazanmak

kazanmak

Ex: The underdog managed to win the match against the reigning champion. 
to beat
to beat
[fiil]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

yenmek, mağlup etmek

yenmek, mağlup etmek

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship. 
to [take] part

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

katılmak

katılmak

Ex: Even though she wasn't feeling her best, she still managed to take part. 
to train
to train
[fiil]

to teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time

öğretmek

öğretmek

Ex: Right now, the instructor is actively training the recruits in physical fitness. 
successful
successful
[sıfat]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

başarılı

başarılı

Ex: Our school has a successful sports program. 

Okulumuzun başarılı bir spor programı var.

achievement

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

edinim

edinim

Ex: With the achievement of financial independence, Sarah was finally able to pursue her dream of traveling the world. 
to find out

to get information about something after actively trying to do so

öğrenmek, araştırarak bilgi edinmek

öğrenmek, araştırarak bilgi edinmek

Ex: We have to find the truth out about this situation. 

Bu durumla ilgili gerçeği öğrenmek zorundayız.

to turn out

to emerge as a particular outcome

sonunda ... çıkmak, belirli bir sonuçla bitmek

sonunda ... çıkmak, belirli bir sonuçla bitmek

Ex: After months of negotiations, it turned out that the two companies could not reach an agreement. 

Aylar süren müzakerelerden sonra, iki şirketin bir anlaşmaya varamayacağı ortaya çıktı.

to work out

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

egzersiz yapmak, daha sağlıklı veya güçlü olmak için spor yapmak

egzersiz yapmak, daha sağlıklı veya güçlü olmak için spor yapmak

Ex: I try to work out at least three times a week for better cardiovascular health. 

Daha iyi bir kardiyovasküler sağlık için haftada en az üç kez egzersiz yapmaya çalışıyorum.

to fall out

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

küsüşmek, arkadaşlığı bitirmek

küsüşmek, arkadaşlığı bitirmek

Ex: Political differences caused the neighbors to fall out, leading to a strained relationship. 

Siyasi farklılıklar, komşuların kavga etmesine neden oldu ve bu da gergin bir ilişkiye yol açtı.

to give out

to distribute something among a group of individuals

dağıtmak, bir grup arasında dağıtmak

dağıtmak, bir grup arasında dağıtmak

Ex: The volunteers give blankets out to the homeless on cold winter nights. 

Gönüllüler, soğuk kış gecelerinde evsizlere battaniye dağıtır.

to put out

to make something stop burning or shining

söndürmek, yanmayı veya parlamayı durdurmak

söndürmek, yanmayı veya parlamayı durdurmak

Ex: He forgot to put out his cigarette, causing a small burn on the carpet. 

Sigarasını söndürmeyi unuttu ve halıda küçük bir yanık oluştu.

to sort out

to resolve a problem or difficulty by finding a solution or answer

çözmek, halletmek

çözmek, halletmek

Ex: They managed to sort out the financial issues and secure funding for the project. 

Finansal sorunları çözmeyi ve proje için fon sağlamayı başardılar.

long
long
[sıfat]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

uzun

uzun

Ex: The bridge was long, spanning the width of the entire river. 
length
length
[isim]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

uzunluk

uzunluk

Ex: Please provide the length of the box so I can choose the right packaging. 
to lengthen

to increase the length or duration of something

uzatmak

uzatmak

Ex: The tailor recommended lengthening the trousers to ensure they reached the proper hemline. 

Terzi, pantolonun uygun eteğe ulaşmasını sağlamak için uzatmayı önerdi.

short
short
[sıfat]

having a below-average distance between two points

kısa

kısa

Ex: The short distance between the museum and the hotel made it convenient for tourists to explore the city on foot. 
to shorten

to decrease the length of something

kısaltmak

kısaltmak

Ex: She shortened the dress to make it fit better. 

Elbiseyi daha iyi oturması için kısalttı.

wide
wide
[sıfat]

having a large length from side to side

geniş

geniş

Ex: The road was wide, accommodating both cars and pedestrians comfortably. 
width
width
[isim]

the measurement of something from one side or edge to the other

en, genişlik

en, genişlik

Ex: The river varies greatly in width along this stretch. 
to widen
to widen
[fiil]

to become greater in width or distance from side to side

genişletilmek

genişletilmek

Ex: Daniel's eyes widened when he saw the final bill. 
to run out

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

tükenmek, bitmek

tükenmek, bitmek

Ex: We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some. 

Sütümüz tükendi, bu yüzden gidip biraz alacağım.

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