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Книга Headway - Нижче середнього - Блок 5

Тут ви знайдете лексику з Розділу 5 у підручнику Headway Pre-Intermediate, наприклад «буквальний», «виконувати», «оновлюватися» тощо.

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Headway - Pre-intermediate
literal
[прикметник]

referring directly to the true meaning of a word or phrase

літеральний, буквальний

літеральний, буквальний

Ex: literal translation of the poem does not capture its beauty .
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idiomatic
[прикметник]

(grammar) containing or denoting expressions that sound natural to a native speaker of a language

ідіоматичний, ідіомний

ідіоматичний, ідіомний

Ex: The movie 's dialogue was rich idiomatic phrases typical of the region .
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to carry out
[дієслово]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

виконувати

виконувати

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .
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to take up
[дієслово]

to make a new interest or hobby a regular part of one's life

займатися, почати нове хобі

займатися, почати нове хобі

Ex: He wants take up photography as a hobby .
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to take off
[дієслово]

to remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body

зняти

зняти

Ex: The doctor asked the patient take off their shirt for the examination .
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to put on
[дієслово]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

надівати

надівати

Ex: He put on a band-aid to cover the cut.
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to grow up
[дієслово]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

вирости

вирости

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.
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to lie down
[дієслово]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

лягати

лягати

Ex: The doctor advised him lie down if he felt dizzy .
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to look at
[дієслово]

to focus one's attention on something or someone in order to observe or examine them

подивитися на, звернути увагу на

подивитися на, звернути увагу на

Ex: He has looking at the painting for hours , trying to decipher its hidden meanings .
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to pay back
[дієслово]

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

повернути гроші, відшкодувати

повернути гроші, відшкодувати

Ex: I need to pay back the money I borrowed from John.
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to throw away
[дієслово]

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

викинути, викидати

викинути, викидати

Ex: I'll throw the unnecessary files away to declutter the office.
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to try on
[дієслово]

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

приміряти

приміряти

Ex: They allowed her try on the wedding dress before making a final decision .
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to turn off
[дієслово]

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

вимкнути

вимкнути

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking.
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to turn around
[дієслово]

to change your position so as to face another direction

повертатися

повертатися

Ex: Turn around and walk the other way to find the exit.
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to pick up
[дієслово]

to take and lift something or someone up

піднімати

піднімати

Ex: The picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .
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to give up
[дієслово]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

здаватися

здаватися

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .
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bit by bit
[прислівник]

in small steps or portions; not all at once

поступово, по частинам

поступово, по частинам

Ex: He wrote the bit by bit, one chapter at a time .
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to take off
[дієслово]

to leave a surface and begin flying

злітати

злітати

Ex: As the helicopter prepared take off, the rotor blades began to spin .
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to become
[дієслово]

to start or grow to be

ставати

ставати

Ex: The became unbearable during construction .
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successful
[прикметник]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

успішний

успішний

Ex: She is successful author with many best-selling books .
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to catch up
[дієслово]

to exchange information or knowledge that was missed or overlooked

надолужити, встигнути

надолужити, встигнути

Ex: I called my sister to catch up on family news.
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to get
[дієслово]

to receive or come to have something

отримувати

отримувати

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
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up-to-date
[прикметник]

conforming to the most recent developments, updates, or facts

сучасний, актуальний

сучасний, актуальний

Ex: He updated the website to keep up-to-date with the latest product launches .
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to look after
[дієслово]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

дбати про, піклуватися про

дбати про, піклуватися про

Ex: The looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .
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baby
[іменник]

a child who is very young, usually too young to walk or speak

немовля, дитина

немовля, дитина

Ex: The parents eagerly awaited the arrival of their baby.
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to look up
[дієслово]

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

шукати

шукати

Ex: You look up the word to improve your vocabulary .
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word
[іменник]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

слово

слово

Ex: Understanding word in a sentence helps with comprehension .
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to run out
[дієслово]

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

вичерпати, закінчитися

вичерпати, закінчитися

Ex: They run out of ideas and decided to take a break.
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petrol
[іменник]

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

бензин, паливо

бензин, паливо

Ex: The engine requires unleaded petrol for better performance.
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to fall out
[дієслово]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

сваритися

сваритися

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them fall out and go their separate ways .
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someone
[займенник]

a person who is not mentioned by name

хтось

хтось

Ex: Theresomeone waiting for you in the reception area .
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to get on
[дієслово]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

ладити, порозумітися

ладити, порозумітися

Ex: They've been trying to get on with their in-laws and build a strong family connection.
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well
[прислівник]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

добре

добре

Ex: The students well together on the group project .
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