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كتاب Headway - ما قبل المتوسط - الوحدة 5

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 5 في كتاب Headway Pre-Intermediate، مثل "حرفي"، "تنفيذ"، "حديث"، إلخ.

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الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Headway - Pre-intermediate
literal
literal
[صفة]

referring directly to the true meaning of a word or phrase

حرفي, بالمعنى الحرفي

حرفي, بالمعنى الحرفي

Ex: The literal meaning of the phrase is very straightforward. 
idiomatic
idiomatic
[صفة]

(grammar) containing or denoting expressions that sound natural to a native speaker of a language

اصطلاحي, مميز للغة

اصطلاحي, مميز للغة

Ex: The phrase "kick the bucket" is an idiomatic expression meaning to die. 
to carry out
to carry out
[فعل]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

تنفيذ, إجراء

تنفيذ, إجراء

Ex: The research team will carry out experiments to test the hypothesis and gather data. 
to take up
to take up
[فعل]

to make a new interest or hobby a regular part of one's life

تبنى, يبدأ

تبنى, يبدأ

Ex: Let's take up the habit of reading before bedtime. 
to take off
to take off
[فعل]

to remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body

خلع, نزع

خلع, نزع

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to take off my high heels. 
to put on
to put on
[فعل]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

ارتداء, وضع

ارتداء, وضع

Ex: I always put on my helmet before riding my bike. 
to grow up
to grow up
[فعل]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

يكبر,  يصبح بالغًا

يكبر, يصبح بالغًا

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 
to lie down
to lie down
[فعل]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

استلقاء, الاستراحة

استلقاء, الاستراحة

Ex: I'm feeling tired, so I'm going to lie down for a while. 
to look at
to look at
[فعل]

to focus one's attention on something or someone in order to observe or examine them

ينظر, يراقب

ينظر, يراقب

Ex: They need to stop looking at each other. 
to pay back
to pay back
[فعل]

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

سداد, رد المال

سداد, رد المال

Ex: They set up a monthly plan to pay the bank back for the mortgage. 
to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

رمي, تخلص من

رمي, تخلص من

Ex: I will throw away the old magazines cluttering the living room. 
to try on
to try on
[فعل]

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

تجربة, ارتداء لتجربة

تجربة, ارتداء لتجربة

Ex: Can I try these sunglasses on to see how they look on me? 
to turn off
to turn off
[فعل]

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

إيقاف, إطفاء

إيقاف, إطفاء

Ex: Don't forget to turn off the TV when you're finished watching it. 
to turn around

to change your position so as to face another direction

يستدير, ينعطف

يستدير, ينعطف

Ex: She asked him to turn around so she could fix the tag on his shirt. 
to pick up
to pick up
[فعل]

to take and lift something or someone up

يلتقط, يرفع

يلتقط, يرفع

Ex: He picked the suitcase up and walked to the taxi stand. 
to give up
to give up
[فعل]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

يستسلم, يتخلى

يستسلم, يتخلى

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
bit by bit
bit by bit
[ظرف]

in small steps or portions; not all at once

قليلا قليلا, تدريجيا

قليلا قليلا, تدريجيا

Ex: She saved money bit by bit until she could afford a new car. 
to take off
to take off
[فعل]

to leave a surface and begin flying

يقلع, ينطلق في الجو

يقلع, ينطلق في الجو

Ex: The airplane is ready to take off from the runway. 
to become
to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

أصبح,  يصبح

أصبح, يصبح

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
successful
successful
[صفة]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

ناجح, مُنجِز

ناجح, مُنجِز

Ex: After years of practice, he became a successful musician. 
to catch up
to catch up
[فعل]

to exchange information or knowledge that was missed or overlooked

مواكبة الأخبار, اللحاق بالأخبار

مواكبة الأخبار, اللحاق بالأخبار

Ex: I need to catch up on the latest news. 
to get
to get
[فعل]

to receive or come to have something

يحصل على, ينال

يحصل على, ينال

Ex: He got an unexpected bonus at work. 
up-to-date
up-to-date
[صفة]

conforming to the most recent developments, updates, or facts

محدث, حديث

محدث, حديث

Ex: The report is up-to-date, including the most recent statistics on market growth. 
to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

رعاية, الاعتناء بـ

رعاية, الاعتناء بـ

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
baby
baby
[اسم]

a very young child

طفل, رضيع

طفل, رضيع

Ex: A babysitter was hired to take care of the baby while the parents were out. 
to look up
to look up
[فعل]

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

يبحث, يتحقق

يبحث, يتحقق

Ex: I couldn't remember her phone number, so I looked it up. 
word
word
[اسم]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

كلمة, لفظ

كلمة, لفظ

Ex: The word "friendship" holds a special meaning for her. 
to run out
to run out
[فعل]

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

نفد, استنفد

نفد, استنفد

Ex: The restaurant unexpectedly ran out of the popular dish. 
petrol
petrol
[اسم]

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

بنزين, وقود

بنزين, وقود

Ex: The car stopped on the highway because it ran out of petrol. 
to fall out
to fall out
[فعل]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

تخاصم, قطع العلاقة

تخاصم, قطع العلاقة

Ex: After a heated debate, the friends fell out and stopped speaking to each other. 
someone
someone
[ضمير]

a person who is not mentioned by name

شخص ما, أحد

شخص ما, أحد

Ex: Someone left their umbrella in the hallway. 
to get on
to get on
[فعل]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

يتعايش بشكل جيد, لديه علاقة جيدة

يتعايش بشكل جيد, لديه علاقة جيدة

Ex: She gets on well with her coworkers, and they often socialize outside of work. 
well
well
[ظرف]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

بشكل جيد, بشكل صحيح

بشكل جيد, بشكل صحيح

Ex: She performed well in the exam, earning top marks. 
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