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Природничі Науки SAT - Географія та океанографія
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з географією та океанографією, такі як «альпійський», «льодовик», «бореальний» тощо, які вам знадобляться, щоб складати SAT.
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a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment
географ
a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information
метеоролог
the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
стратофера
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
вирубування лісів
related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area
топографічний, пов'язаний з фізичними особливостями
the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees
широта
situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth
підземний, субтерральний
related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests
бореальний
a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features
земна маса, континент
related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles
циркополярний
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
айсберг
a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater
аквіфер, водоносний горизонт
related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface
геодезичний, геодезичний
across the ocean or sea, referring to travel or transport to foreign countries or distant lands
за кордоном, морем
related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there
альпійський, альпійська
remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation
глибинка Австралії, віддалені райони Австралії
the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems
височини, високі землі
having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere
атмосферний, що відноситься до атмосфери
a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants
смогева подія, епізод забруднення повітря
a piece of land under which waste material is buried
сміттєзвалище, недогар
a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land
океанограф
relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters
епіпелагічний
relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters
мезопелагічний, пов'язаний із мезопелагічною зоною
relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface
батипелагічний
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses
резервуар, водосховище
related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies
рибарський, прибережний
the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom
водяна колонка, колона води
the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism
узбережжя, берег
related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water
прибережний, міжприливний
a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data
приливна станція, станція вимірювання припливів
related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness
афотичний, афотична зона
