Естественные Науки SAT - География и океанография
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с географией и океанографией, такие как «альпийский», «ледник», «бореальный» и т. д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SAT.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment
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географ
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a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information
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метеоролог
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the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
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стратосфера
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the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
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вырубка лесов
related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area
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топографический, относящийся к физическим особенностям
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the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees
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широта
situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth
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подземный
related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests
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бореальный
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a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features
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земная масса, континент
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related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles
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циркумполярный
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a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
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ледник
a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater
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аквифер, водоносный слой
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related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface
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геодезический, геодезия
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across the ocean or sea, referring to travel or transport to foreign countries or distant lands
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за границей, за пределами моря
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related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there
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альпийский, альпийская
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remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation
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австралийская глубинка, отдаленные районы Австралии
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the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems
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высокогорья, высокие земли
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having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere
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атмосферный
a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants
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смоговое событие, эпизод загрязнения воздуха
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a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land
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океанограф
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relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters
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эпипелагический
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relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters
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мезопелагический, относящийся к мезопелагической зоне
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relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface
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батипелагический
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a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses
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водохранилище
related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies
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рибарный, прибрежный
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the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom
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водяной столб, колонна воды
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the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism
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берег, побережье
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related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water
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прибрежный, периодически затопляемый
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a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data
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приливная станция, метеорологическая станция
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