자연 과학 SAT - 지리학과 해양학

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

지리학자

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

기상학자

one half of the earth divided by the equator

반구

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

성층권

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

삼림 벌채

related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

지형의, 물리적 특징과 관련된

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

위도

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth

지하의, 지하에 있는

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

북부의

a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

대지, 대륙

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

주극의

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

빙하

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

대수층, 여수층

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

지구측량의, 지오데틱

across the ocean or sea, referring to travel or transport to foreign countries or distant lands

해외에서, 바다를 넘어

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

알프스의, 알프스 지역의

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

아웃백, 오지

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

고지대, 산악지대

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

대기적인, 대기와 관련된

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

스모그 사건, 공기 오염 사건

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

매립지, 쓰레기 매립지

a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

해양학자

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

에피펠라직

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

중층 해역의, 메조펠라직에 관련된

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

심해의

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

저수지, 저장소

related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

수변의, 하천의

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

수주, 물기둥

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

해안선, 연안

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

간조의, 조수의

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

조수 관측소, 조류 측정소

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

무광의, 무광대