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Științe Naturale SAT - Geografie și Oceanografie
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de geografie și oceanografie, cum ar fi „alpin”, „ghețar”, „boreal”, etc.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment
geograf, geografic
a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information
meteorolog, specialist în meteorologie
one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian
emisfera, jumătate de sferă
the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
stratosferă, stratosfera
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
defrișare, distrugerea pădurilor
related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area
topografic, topografică
the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees
latitudine, latitudine geografică
situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth
subteran, subpământean
related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests
boreal, nordic
a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features
teren masiv, masiv de pământ
related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles
circumpolar, circumpolară
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
gheață, glacier
a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater
acvifer, stratul acvifer
related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface
geodezic, geodetic
across the ocean or sea, referring to travel or transport to foreign countries or distant lands
dincolo de mare, peste mări
remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation
câmpie sălbatică, teritoriu îndepărtat
the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems
înalțimi, teritoriu montan
having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere
atmosferic, atmosferal
a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants
eveniment de smog, perioadă de smog
a piece of land under which waste material is buried
depozit de deșeuri, gropă de gunoi
a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land
oceanograf, specialist în oceane
relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters
epipelagic, epipelagica
relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters
mesopelagic, mesopelagică
relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface
băpthypelagic, din zona băpthypelagică
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses
rezervor, lac de acumulare
related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies
riparian, relativ la malul apei
the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom
coloana de apă, coloana de apă verticală
the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism
litoral, țărm
related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water
intertidal, zona intertidală
a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data
stație de maree, stație de monitorizare a mareei
related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness
aphotic, zonal aphotică
