Sách English File - Cao cấp - Bài 7A

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

đồng ý, tán thành

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

thích hợp, phù hợp

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

hấp dẫn, cuốn hút

having the required quality or ability for doing something

có khả năng, có năng lực

logical, consistent, and meaningfully connected, making sense as a whole

mạch lạc, hợp lý

possessing the needed skills or knowledge to do something well

có năng lực, thành thạo

to not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it

tiếp tục, duy trì

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

làm, thực hiện

to start or initiate something, such as a new project or venture

khởi động, bắt đầu

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

hữu ích, giúp đỡ

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

chân thật, thật thà

treating guests or visitors with friendliness, warmth, and generosity

hiếu khách, mến khách

justified or valid according to the commonly accepted norms, practices, or ideological framework

hợp pháp, được chấp nhận

having the skills to read and write

biết đọc biết viết, học thức

capable of following rules of logic and forming ideas based on facts that are true

hợp lý

not fixed and able to move or be moved easily or quickly

di động, có thể di chuyển

concerned with right and wrong behavior

đạo đức, luân lý

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

chính thức, chính thức

only relating or belonging to one person

cá nhân, riêng tư

based on real-world experience and observation rather than theoretical knowledge

thực tiễn, thực tế

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

hợp lý, có lý

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

thường xuyên, định kỳ

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

liên quan, quan trọng

capable of being exchanged or substituted

có thể thay thế, có thể thay đổi

to become too large, mature, or experienced for something

vượt quá, lớn lên

consisting of only one sound unit of speech

đơn âm

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

bệnh nhân ngoại trú, bệnh nhân khám ngoại trú

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

xây dựng lại, tái thiết

having been mistreated or abused, either physically, emotionally, or psychologically

bị ngược đãi, bị lạm dụng

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

multivitamin, thực phẩm bổ sung đa vitamin

perceived or interpreted incorrectly or incompletely, often leading to confusion, mistakes, or misinterpretation

hiểu lầm, dịch sai

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

chống virus, antivirus

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

phá rừng

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

nâng cấp, cải thiện

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

sinh viên sau đại học, nữ sinh viên sau đại học

to establish a necessary requirement or condition that must be met before something else can happen

đặt điều kiện tiên quyết, điều kiện hóa

to wake up later than one intended to

ngủ dậy muộn, ngủ quên

taking place twice a year

nửa năm một lần, hai lần một năm

to live or exist together peacefully despite differences in beliefs or interests

cùng tồn tại, sống cùng nhau

having a quality or level below what is considered acceptable

chất lượng kém, dưới tiêu chuẩn

involving or relating to two or more governments or governmental agencies, especially those of different countries

liên chính phủ, giữa các chính phủ

not having enough employees to adequately perform the necessary tasks or services

thiếu nhân viên, thiếu hụt nhân lực

having abilities or qualities that go beyond what is considered normal or humanly possible

siêu phàm, vượt trội

the technology or mechanism in a camera or other optical device that automatically focuses on the subject being photographed or viewed

lấy nét tự động, auto focus

a tiny living organism that can only be seen under a microscope, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa

vi sinh vật

used to indicate a quantity or degree that exceeds or is greater than a certain amount or level

hơn, vượt quá

more suitable or effective compared to other available options

tốt hơn, hơn phù hợp

above average in size or extent

lớn, khổng lồ

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

đủ, vừa đủ

beyond the appropriate or necessary amount, often to a point that is undesirable or harmful

quá nhiều, quá mức

used to indicate a large number of people or things

nhiều, hàng triệu

in a mistaken or incorrect way

sai, sai lầm

in a lower level, position, or place

dưới, bên dưới

the number 2

hai

for two instances

hai lần, hai cơ hội

in opposition to someone or something

chống lại, đối kháng với

the number 1

một

used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something

bằng cách, qua

at a later time

sau đó, sau

in an open area surrounding a building

ngoài trời, ở bên ngoài

in or into a room, building, etc.

bên trong, vào trong

at an earlier time

trước đây, trước

to take off an item of clothing, glasses, etc.

cởi bỏ, gỡ bỏ

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

giảm, thu nhỏ

having a greater level or degree in position, value, rank, importance, or quality.

cao hơn, tốt hơn

in the direction of a particular person or thing

hướng về, về phía

the point or part of something that is the highest

đỉnh, phần trên

with something or someone else

cùng nhau, với

to a great or serious degree or extent

nghiêm trọng, xấu

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

giữa, ở giữa

in, at, or to a higher position

trên, trên cao

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

trung bình, tạm thời

to a very great amount or degree

cực kỳ, rất

below average in physical size

nhỏ, khiêm tốn

for one more instance

lần nữa, một lần nữa