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书籍 English File - 高级 - 第7A课

在这里,您会找到English File Advanced课本第7A课的词汇,如“能干的”、“开始”、“低于标准的”等。

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English File - Advanced
to agree
[动词]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

同意, 赞同

同意, 赞同

Ex: We both agree that this is the best restaurant in town .我们俩都**同意**这是镇上最好的餐厅。
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appropriate
[形容词]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

适当的, 合适的

适当的, 合适的

Ex: The company provided appropriate resources for new employees .公司为新员工提供了**适当的**资源。
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attractive
[形容词]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

有吸引力的, 迷人的

有吸引力的, 迷人的

Ex: The professor is not only knowledgeable but also has an attractive way of presenting complex ideas .教授不仅知识渊博,而且有一种**吸引人的**方式来呈现复杂的想法。
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capable
[形容词]

having the required quality or ability for doing something

能干的, 有能力的

能干的, 有能力的

Ex: The capable doctor provides compassionate care and accurate diagnoses to her patients .**能干的**医生为她的病人提供富有同情心的护理和准确的诊断。
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coherent
[形容词]

logical and consistent, forming a unified and clear whole, especially in arguments, theories, or policies

连贯的, 合乎逻辑的

连贯的, 合乎逻辑的

Ex: The professor gave a coherent explanation of the theory , tying everything together .教授对理论给出了一个**连贯的**解释,将所有内容联系在一起。
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competent
[形容词]

possessing the needed skills or knowledge to do something well

能干的, 有能力的

能干的, 有能力的

Ex: The pilot 's competent navigation skills enabled a smooth and safe flight despite adverse weather conditions .飞行员**熟练的**导航技能使得即使在恶劣天气条件下也能实现平稳安全的飞行。
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to continue
[动词]

to not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it

继续, 持续

继续, 持续

Ex: She was too exhausted to continue running .她太累了,无法**继续**跑步。
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to do
[动词]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

做, 进行

做, 进行

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以为你**做**的吗?
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to embark
[动词]

to start or initiate something, such as a new project or venture

开始, 着手

开始, 着手

Ex: They decided to embark on a new business venture to expand their product line.他们决定**开始**一项新的商业冒险以扩展他们的产品线。
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helpful
[形容词]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

有帮助的, 乐于助人的

有帮助的, 乐于助人的

Ex: A helpful tip can save time and effort during a project .一个**有用的**提示可以在项目中节省时间和精力。
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honest
[形容词]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

诚实的

诚实的

Ex: Even in difficult situations , she remained honest and transparent , refusing to compromise her principles .即使在困难的情况下,她仍然**诚实**和透明,拒绝妥协她的原则。
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hospitable
[形容词]

treating guests or visitors with friendliness, warmth, and generosity

好客的,  热情友好的

好客的, 热情友好的

Ex: During our vacation , we experienced the hospitable culture of the region firsthand , encountering kindness at every turn .在我们的假期期间,我们亲身体验了该地区**好客**的文化,处处遇到善意。
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legitimate
[形容词]

justified according to the commonly accepted norms, practices, or ideological framework

合法的, 正当的

合法的, 正当的

Ex: The court ruled that the contract was legitimate and legally binding .法院裁定该合同是**合法的**且具有法律约束力。
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literate
[形容词]

having the skills to read and write

识字的, 受过教育的

识字的, 受过教育的

Ex: The ability to become literate is a fundamental human right and essential for participation in society .成为**识字**的能力是一项基本人权,对于参与社会至关重要。
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logical
[形容词]

based on clear reasoning or sound judgment

逻辑的, 合理的

逻辑的, 合理的

Ex: They made a logical decision based on the data , avoiding emotional bias in their choice .他们基于数据做出了**逻辑**决策,避免了选择中的情感偏见。
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mobile
[形容词]

not fixed and able to move or be moved easily or quickly

移动的, 可移动的

移动的, 可移动的

Ex: The mobile crane was used to lift heavy objects and transport them across the construction site .**移动式**起重机被用来吊起重物并在建筑工地上运输它们。
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moral
[形容词]

concerned with right and wrong behavior

道德的, 伦理的

道德的, 伦理的

Ex: They debated the moral implications of genetic engineering in the medical field .他们讨论了医学领域基因工程的**道德**影响。
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official
[形容词]

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

官方的, 正式的

官方的, 正式的

Ex: In his role as the official judge , he impartially evaluated the contestants ' performances in the competition .作为**官方**裁判,他公正地评估了比赛中参赛者的表现。
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personal
[形容词]

only relating or belonging to one person

个人的, 私人的

个人的, 私人的

Ex: The artist 's studio was filled with personal artwork and creative projects .艺术家的工作室里充满了**个人**艺术作品和创意项目。
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practical
[形容词]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

实用的, 功能性的

实用的, 功能性的

Ex: They designed a practical solution to reduce energy consumption in the building .他们设计了一个**实用**的解决方案来减少建筑物的能源消耗。
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rational
[形容词]

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

理性的, 合理的

理性的, 合理的

Ex: The rational thinker prefers facts over assumptions when making judgments .**理性的**思考者在做出判断时更喜欢事实而非假设。
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regular
[形容词]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

定期的, 常规的

定期的, 常规的

Ex: The store has regular business hours , opening at 9 AM and closing at 5 PM .这家商店有**固定的**营业时间,早上9点开门,下午5点关门。
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relevant
[形容词]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

相关的, 切题的

相关的, 切题的

Ex: It 's important to provide relevant examples to support your argument .提供**相关**的例子来支持你的论点很重要。
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replaceable
[形容词]

capable of being exchanged or substituted

可更换的, 可替换的

可更换的, 可替换的

Ex: The missing button on the shirt is replaceable with a spare one from the sewing kit .衬衫上缺失的纽扣可以用缝纫工具包中的备用纽扣**替换**。
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to outgrow
[动词]

to become too large, mature, or experienced for something

长大而不再适合, 超越

长大而不再适合, 超越

Ex: Over time , they will likely outgrow their initial fears and gain more confidence .随着时间的推移,他们可能会**克服**最初的恐惧并获得更多的信心。
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monosyllabic
[形容词]

consisting of only one sound unit of speech

单音节的, 单音的

单音节的, 单音的

Ex: Learning monosyllabic words is a fundamental step in language acquisition for beginners.学习**单音节**单词是初学者语言习得的基本步骤。
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outpatient
[名词]

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

门诊病人, 外诊病人

门诊病人, 外诊病人

Ex: The hospital’s outpatient department handles routine check-ups and follow-ups.医院的**门诊**部门处理常规检查和随访。
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to rebuild
[动词]

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

重建, 重新建造

重建, 重新建造

Ex: The architect was hired to rebuild the historic site according to its original design .建筑师被雇来按照其原始设计**重建**历史遗址。
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ill-treated
[形容词]

having been mistreated or abused, either physically, emotionally, or psychologically

受虐待的, 被不当对待的

受虐待的, 被不当对待的

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multivitamin
[名词]

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

多种维生素, 复合维生素补充剂

多种维生素, 复合维生素补充剂

Ex: She researched the best multivitamin options to find one that met her specific nutritional needs .她研究了最好的**多种维生素**选项,以找到一个满足她特定营养需求的。
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misunderstood
[形容词]

perceived or interpreted incorrectly or incompletely, often leading to confusion, mistakes, or misinterpretation

被误解的, 不被理解的

被误解的, 不被理解的

Ex: His intentions were good, but his actions were misunderstood and led to unintended consequences.他的意图是好的,但他的行为被**误解**了,导致了意想不到的后果。
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antivirus
[形容词]

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

防病毒

防病毒

Ex: The IT department installed antivirus software on all company computers to prevent malware infections.IT部门在所有公司电脑上安装了**防病毒**软件,以防止恶意软件感染。
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the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

森林砍伐, 毁林

森林砍伐, 毁林

Ex: Activists are protesting against companies responsible for massive deforestation.活动人士正在抗议那些对大规模**森林砍伐**负责的公司。
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to upgrade
[动词]

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

改进, 升级

改进, 升级

Ex: The team has upgraded the website to improve user experience .团队已**升级**网站以改善用户体验。
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postgraduate
[名词]

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

研究生, 毕业生

研究生, 毕业生

Ex: As a postgraduate, she had access to additional resources and mentorship opportunities .作为一名**研究生**,她可以获得额外的资源和指导机会。
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to establish a necessary requirement or condition that must be met before something else can happen

预设条件, 预先准备

预设条件, 预先准备

Ex: To ensure the best performance , the mechanic preconditioned the engine by running it at low speeds first .为了确保最佳性能,机械师首先以低速运行发动机对其进行**预处理**。
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to oversleep
[动词]

to wake up later than one intended to

睡过头, 睡得太久

睡过头, 睡得太久

Ex: She often oversleeps and misses her morning bus .她经常**睡过头**,错过了早班车。
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biannual
[形容词]

taking place twice a year

半年一次的, 一年两次的

半年一次的, 一年两次的

Ex: The biannual festival is a highlight of the community calendar , bringing together locals and tourists .**一年两次**的节日是社区日历上的一个亮点,将当地人和游客聚集在一起。
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to coexist
[动词]

to live or exist together peacefully despite differences in beliefs or interests

共存, 和平共处

共存, 和平共处

Ex: Environmentalists and developers must find ways to coexist for sustainable progress .环保主义者和开发者必须找到**共存**的方式以实现可持续发展。
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substandard
[形容词]

having a quality or level below what is considered acceptable

低于标准的, 不合格的

低于标准的, 不合格的

Ex: The substandard service at the restaurant left many customers dissatisfied .餐厅的**不合格**服务让许多顾客感到不满。
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involving or relating to two or more governments or governmental agencies, especially those of different countries

政府间的

政府间的

Ex: Intergovernmental negotiations played a crucial role in the development of the international**政府间**谈判在国际发展中发挥了关键作用。
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understaffed
[形容词]

not having enough employees to adequately perform the necessary tasks or services

人手不足的, 员工不足的

人手不足的, 员工不足的

Ex: The school has been understaffed since the budget cuts, affecting the quality of education.自预算削减以来,学校一直**人手不足**,影响了教育质量。
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superhuman
[形容词]

having abilities or qualities that go beyond what is considered normal or humanly possible

超人的, 超越人类的

超人的, 超越人类的

Ex: Emily 's photographic memory seemed almost superhuman, as she could recall details from books she had read years ago .艾米丽的照相式记忆几乎**超乎常人**,因为她能回忆起多年前读过的书的细节。
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autofocus
[名词]

the technology or mechanism in a camera or other optical device that automatically focuses on the subject being photographed or viewed

自动对焦

自动对焦

Ex: The autofocus mechanism in this lens ensures that every shot is crisp and clear .这款镜头的**自动对焦**机制确保每张照片都清晰明了。
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a tiny living organism that can only be seen under a microscope, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa

微生物, 细菌

微生物, 细菌

Ex: The lab technician cultured the microorganism to study its properties and behavior .实验室技术员培养了**微生物**以研究其特性和行为。
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more than
[形容词]

used to indicate a quantity or degree that exceeds or is greater than a certain amount or level

多于, 超过

多于, 超过

Ex: He donated more than half of his earnings to charity last year .他去年将收入的一半**以上**捐给了慈善机构。
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better
[形容词]

more suitable or effective compared to other available options

更好, 更合适

更好, 更合适

Ex: He thought it was better to apologize than let the issue grow .他认为**最好**道歉,而不是让问题升级。
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big
[形容词]

above average in size or extent

大, 巨大的

大, 巨大的

Ex: The elephant is a big animal .大象是一种**大**动物。
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enough
[副词]

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

足够, 相当

足够, 相当

Ex: Did you sleep enough last night to feel refreshed today ?你昨晚睡得**足够**以今天感到精神焕发吗?
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too much
[副词]

beyond the appropriate or necessary amount, often to a point that is undesirable or harmful

太多, 过度

太多, 过度

Ex: The heat outside is too much for me to handle.外面的热度对我来说**太多**了。
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many
[限定词]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

许多, 很多

许多, 很多

Ex: The many advantages of a balanced diet are widely recognized .均衡饮食的**许多**优点被广泛认可。
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wrongly
[副词]

in a mistaken or incorrect way

错误地, 不正确地

错误地, 不正确地

Ex: The instructions were interpreted wrongly, resulting in a flawed execution of the task .他**错误地**以为他们已经结婚了。
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below
[副词]

in a position or location situated beneath or lower than something else

下面, 下方

下面, 下方

Ex: A sound echoed from below the floorboards.一个声音从地板**下面**回荡。
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two
[数词]

the number 2

二, 数字二

二, 数字二

Ex: There are two apples on the table .桌子上有**两个**苹果。
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twice
[副词]

for two instances

两次, 在两种情况下

两次, 在两种情况下

Ex: She called her friend twice yesterday .她昨天给她的朋友打了**两次**电话。
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against
[介词]

in opposition to someone or something

反对

反对

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution .我们必须保护环境 **免受** 污染。
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one
[数词]

the number 1

一

Ex: He has one pet dog named Max .他有一只名叫马克斯的宠物狗。
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by
[介词]

used to show how something is done or achieved

通过, 由

通过, 由

Ex: The goal was achieved by consistent effort .目标是通过持续的努力实现的。
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after
[副词]

at a later time

之后, 后来

之后, 后来

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not long after.他们搬到了一个新城市,不久**之后**就结婚了。
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outside
[副词]

in an open area surrounding a building

外面, 户外

外面, 户外

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .她更喜欢在门廊上**外面**看书。
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inside
[副词]

in or into a room, building, etc.

里面, 内部

里面, 内部

Ex: The team huddled inside the locker room before the game.球队在比赛前**在**更衣室**里**围成一圈。
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before
[副词]

at an earlier point in time

以前, 之前

以前, 之前

Ex: You have asked me this question before.你**之前**问过我这个问题。
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to remove
[动词]

to take off an item of clothing, glasses, etc.

移除, 脱下

移除, 脱下

Ex: He removed his watch and set it on the bedside table before going to sleep .他在睡觉前**摘下了**手表并把它放在床头柜上。
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to reduce
[动词]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

减少, 降低

减少, 降低

Ex: The chef suggested using alternative ingredients to reduce the calorie content of the dish .厨师建议使用替代食材来**减少**菜肴的卡路里含量。
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higher
[形容词]

having a greater level or degree in position, value, rank, importance, or quality.

更高, 高级

更高, 高级

Ex: The new model of the car has a higher safety rating compared to the older version .这款车的新型号与旧版本相比安全评级**更高**。
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toward
[介词]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

向, 朝

向, 朝

Ex: He walked toward the library to return his books .他走**向**图书馆去还他的书。
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top
[名词]

the point or part of something that is the highest

顶端

顶端

Ex: He reached the top of the ladder and carefully balanced to fix the light fixture .他到达梯子的**顶端**,小心翼翼地平衡身体以修理灯具。
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together
[副词]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

一起, 和

一起, 和

Ex: My friends and I traveled together to Spain last summer .
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badly
[副词]

in a way that involves significant harm, damage, or danger

严重地, 恶劣地

严重地, 恶劣地

Ex: He was badly burned while trying to put out the fire .他在试图灭火时被**严重**烧伤。
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between
[介词]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

在...之间, 在...中间

在...之间, 在...中间

Ex: The signpost stands between the crossroads , guiding travelers to their destinations .路标矗立在十字路口的**之间**,指引旅行者到达他们的目的地。
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above
[副词]

in, at, or to a higher position

上面, 上方

上面, 上方

Ex: The dust floated above before finally settling .灰尘在最终沉降之前飘浮在**上方**。
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average
[形容词]

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

平均

平均

Ex: The average number of hours worked per week was 40 .每周工作的**平均**小时数为40。
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extremely
[副词]

to a very great amount or degree

极其, 非常

极其, 非常

Ex: The view from the mountain is extremely beautiful .山上的景色**极其**美丽。
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small
[形容词]

below average in physical size

小的, 微小

小的, 微小

Ex: The small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .**小**屋舒适地坐落在森林的空地上。
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again
[副词]

for one more instance

再次, 又

再次, 又

Ex: He apologized for the mistake and promised it would n't happen again.他为错误道歉,并承诺不会**再**发生。
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书籍 English File - 高级
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