Cambridge IELTS 16 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 4 - Nghe - Phần 4
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Đố vui
(of a material or substance) to extend or apply evenly across an area or object

phủ, bao phủ
to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

cắt giảm, giảm bớt
(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

không biết bay, không thể bay
to reside in a specific place

sinh sống, cư trú
to make something stable, secure, or permanent in a specific place or position

thiết lập, xây dựng
not able to be depended on or trusted to perform consistently or fulfill obligations

không đáng tin cậy, không thể tin tưởng được
the parts of the body that are soft and flexible, such as muscles, fat, skin, and organs, not bones or hard structures

mô mềm, các mô mềm
an example of a certain kind of situation

trường hợp, ví dụ
to have a connection with a particular person or thing

ám chỉ đến, liên quan đến
a person who is a member of a ship's crew

thủy thủ, người đi biển
a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

gia vị
favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

thuận tiện, tiện lợi
to gather something in large amounts to keep for future use, sale, or for a particular occasion

dự trữ, tích trữ
a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

hành trình, chuyến đi
to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

định cư, an cư
to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

thành lập, thiết lập
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

thuộc địa, lãnh thổ bị kiểm soát
a person or animal that resides in a particular place

cư dân, người ở
an item that provides lasting evidence or information about past events, actions, or conditions

bản ghi, lưu trữ
to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

bảo tồn, giữ gìn
a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

mẫu vật, tiêu bản
to no longer be able be found or located, often leading to frustration

biến mất, mất tích
a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like

ví dụ, mẫu
someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with

chủ đề, đề tài
a detailed record or narrative description of events that have occurred

tài khoản, tường thuật
doing things or moving in a way that lacks control and care, usually causing accidents

vụng về, hậu đậu
a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

khớp, khớp xương
to make use of something for a particular purpose

sử dụng, áp dụng
not level, smooth, or uniform in shape or texture

không đều, gồ ghề
a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

phân tích, kiểm tra có phương pháp
the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

hộp sọ, sọ
to confirm a statement or claim by providing evidence

xác nhận, chứng minh
referring to or concerning a particular topic, subject, or context

liên quan đến, về
a part of a living organism that is made up of cells and is designed to perform a specific function

cấu trúc, cơ quan
to a degree that is higher than usual

đặc biệt, riêng biệt
created, built, or improved to a more advanced state

phát triển, cải tiến
to discover the exact position or place of something or someone

xác định vị trí, tìm thấy
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

chín, sẵn sàng để ăn
(of plants) existing and growing densely close together with little space in between, creating a lush and impenetrable area

dày đặc, rậm rạp
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

thảm thực vật, thực vật
at the initial state, purpose, or condition of something before any changes occurred

ban đầu, nguyên thủy
involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

phức tạp, rắc rối
someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

mối đe dọa, nguy cơ
in a way that is done consciously and intentionally

cố ý, có chủ ý
in a way that is very quick and often unexpected

nhanh chóng, một cách nhanh chóng
to invade or overwhelm with a large number, surpassing defenses

tràn ngập, xâm chiếm
to disturb or interrupt the normal function or order of something

làm đảo lộn, quấy rầy
the relation between plants and animals to each other and their environment

sinh thái học, khoa học môi trường
going beyond what is typical or expected

đặc biệt, riêng biệt
to eat or drink something

tiêu thụ, ăn hoặc uống
causing severe damage, destruction, or emotional distress

tàn phá, hủy diệt
(of plants or animals) not originally from the region or environment where they are found, often introduced from other areas

không bản địa, ngoại lai
a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

loài, các loài
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