反身代词 初学者
学习如何正确使用英语中的反身代词 ("myself", "yourself", "themselves"),当主语和宾语相同时。包括示例和练习。
什么是反身代词?
反身代词指代子句或句子的主语。当句子的主语和宾语是同一个人或物时,就会使用反身代词。
英语中的反身代词
英语中有八个反身代词:
主语代词 | 反身代词 |
---|---|
I(我) | myself ((我)自己) |
you (你) | yourself ((你)自己) |
he (他) | himself ((他)自己) |
she (她) | herself ((她)自己) |
it (它) | itself ((它)自己) |
we (我们) | ourselves ((我们)自己) |
you (你们) | yourselves ((你们)自己) |
they (他们) | themselves ((他们)自己) |
现在,看看一些例子:
I saw myself in the mirror.
我在镜子里看到了自己。
She cut herself last night.
她昨晚割伤了自己。
We took a picture of ourselves.
我们给自己拍了一张照片。
什么时候使用反身代词?
当主语和动词的宾语是同一个人或物时,就使用反身代词。例如:
Introduce yourself to the new neighbors.
向新邻居介绍你自己。
They look at themselves in the mirror.
他们在镜子里看着自己。
Quiz:
Which sentence uses the correct reflexive pronoun?
I saw yourselves in the mirror.
She looked at herself in the mirror.
We talked to yourself after class.
They helped herself with the project.
Sort the following words to form a correct sentence:
Match each subject with the correct reflexive pronoun
Complete the sentence with the correct reflexive pronoun:
She introduced
to the new students.
I looked at
in the mirror this morning.
He cut
while cooking dinner.
Fill in the table with the correct reflexive pronouns for each noun:
Noun | Reflexive Pronouns |
---|---|
John | |
the children | |
Mary | |
the dog | |
me and my family |
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