things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品
the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

肉, 肉类
flesh from a fish that we use as food

鱼肉, 鱼
the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鸡肉, 鸡胸肉
a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

蔬菜, 菜
a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

黄瓜, 青瓜
a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

土豆, 马铃薯
a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

洋葱, 葱
a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

番茄, 西红柿
a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

胡萝卜, 红萝卜
a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

胡椒粉, 黑胡椒
something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

水果, 果实
a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

苹果, 蘋果
a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

橙子, 橙
a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

葡萄, 小葡萄
a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

香蕉, 香蕉水果
a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

桃子, 水蜜桃
a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

柠檬, 檸檬
the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

牛奶, 乳汁
a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

奶酪, 干酪
a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

黄油, 奶油
an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

蛋, 鸡蛋
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